Alterações na qualidade da madeira de Eucalyptus grandis causadas pela adubação
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Data
2014-06
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Resumo
he diverse and important use of wood from fast growth eucalyptus plantations requires the analysis of the effect of
mineral fertilizers on wood quality. The objective of this study was to evaluate the anatomical characteristics and wood density from
Eucalyptus grandis trees (3 m x 2 m spacing) fertilized with potassium and sodium (at planting, 6 th and 12th month). Fifteen (15)
6 years old eucalyptus trees were selected (5 trees/treatment), cut and wood samples at DBH (1,3 m) were taken for anatomical
characteristics (fiber and vessels) and wood density analysis. Results showed that eucalyptus trees treated with mineral fertilizers
did not show significant alteration in average wood density, with radial profile model common to all three treatments, characterized
by a values increase in the region next to the pith, toward to bark. Mineral fertilization influenced wood anatomical characteristics:
treatment with sodium was characterized by thinner walls and lumen larger diameter; in treatment with potassium, larger vessels
were detected.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Lenho, Eucalyptus grandis, Características anatômicas, Densidade, Fertilização, Eucalipto, Stem wood, Fertilization, Anatomy characteristic, Wood density, Eucalyptus
Citação
SETTE JR., Carlos Roberto; DEUS JR., José Carlos de; TOMAZELLO FILHO, Mario; PÁDUA, Franciane Andrade de; CALIL, Francine Neves; LACLAU, Jean Paul. Alterações na qualidade da madeira de Eucalyptus grandis causadas pela adubação. CERNE, Lavras, v. 20, n. 2, p. 251-258, abr./jun. 2014.