Sistema de reserva legal extra-propriedade em Goiás: análise de custos e benefícios econômicos e ambientais à escala da paisagem
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Data
2007-12
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Editor
Tadeu Alencar Arrais
Resumo
Approximately 47% of the Cerrado biome, one of the
world´s biodiversity hotspot, have been already converted.
In Goiás, the only State thoroughly within the
Cerrado limits, around 63% of the original vegetation
cover have been replaced by cultivated pasture and
agriculture fields. Unfortunately, most of the (still ongoing)
deforestation has taken place in disagreement with
what the Forest Code determines. At the same time,
government protected areas represent about only 1%
of the State area. Within these circumstances, the use
of economic instruments, among them the off-site legal
forest reserve approach, may become an important
mechanism regarding the protection of the vegetative
cover and agglomeration of the remnant vegetation
fragments. Thus, in this paper we discuss some of the
issues related to the simulation of legal reserve markets
in Goiás, particularly those concerning the scales and
scope of the analysis, as well as a variety of spatial and
regulation scenarios in which the transactions may take
place. Finally, and taking into account the Protected Areas
State System (SEUC), we present a set of actions
and strategies aiming at: a) the SEUC consolidation and
expansion, b) the definition of legal mechanisms and
policies for the implementation of a trading system, and
c) the development of a territorial and environmental
management system.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Gestão territorial, SEUC, Reserva legal extra-propriedade, Territorial governance, Off-site legal forest reserve
Citação
FERREIRA, Laerte Guimarães; FERREIRA, Nilson Clementino; IGLIORI, Danilo. Sistema de reserva legal extra-propriedade em Goiás: análise de custos e benefícios econômicos e ambientais à escala da paisagem. Boletim Goiano de Geografia, Goiânia, v. 27, n. 1, p. 11-47, 2007. Disponível em: <https://www.revistas.ufg.br/bgg/article/view/3440/3304>.