Ocorrência de quedas em idosos não institucionalizados: revisão sistemática da literatura
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Data
2013
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Resumo
This systematic literature review aimed to identify the occurrence of falls in elderly
living in the community. On CAPES website, a search was conducted on the following
databases: Academic Search (EBSCO), SciELO, and Science Direct (ELSEVIER). An
additional search, on the EFDEPORTES website, was performed on the Lecturas
Educación Física y Deportes database. Using the chosen descriptors, 247 articles published
from 2000 to 2011 were identified. A total of 230 articles were excluded as they did
not meet all the inclusion criteria. Hence, 17 articles were included in the study, 12 of which were cross-sectional studies, two prospective studies, two population studies,
and one retrospective study. The whole sample involved in the studies consisted of
114,911 subjects with an average age of 70 years, distributed across seven countries:
Brazil, United States, Spain, Italy, Nigeria, Turkey and China. The occurrence of falls
ranged between 15.9% and 56.3%, with a median of 28.50%. Although presenting
variation, the occurrence of falls in elderly living in the community is still high.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Acidente por quedas, Síncope, Idoso, Epidemiologia, Accidental falls, Syncope, Elderly, Epidemiology
Citação
SANDOVAL, Renato Alves; SÁ, Ana Cláudia Antônio Maranhão; MENEZES, Ruth Losada de; NAKATANI, Adélia Yaeko Kyosen; BACHION, Maria Márcia. Ocorrência de quedas em idosos não institucionalizados: revisão sistemática da literatura. Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia, Rio de Janeiro, v. 16, n. 4, p. 855-863, 2013.