Distance decay of similarity in Neotropical diatom communities

dc.creatorWetzel, Carlos Eduardo
dc.creatorBicudo, Denise de Campos
dc.creatorEctor, Luc
dc.creatorLobo, Eduardo Alexis
dc.creatorSoininen, Janne
dc.creatorLandeiro, Victor Lemes
dc.creatorBini, Luis Mauricio
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-10T15:45:10Z
dc.date.available2017-05-10T15:45:10Z
dc.date.issued2012-09
dc.description.abstractBackground: The regression of similarity against distance unites several ecological phenomena, and thus provides a highly useful approach for illustrating the spatial turnover across sites. Our aim was to test whether the rates of decay in community similarity differ between diatom growth forms suggested to show different dispersal ability. We hypothesized that the diatom group with lower dispersal ability (i.e. periphyton) would show higher distance decay rates than a group with higher dispersal ability (i.e. plankton). Methods/Principal findings: Periphyton and phytoplankton samples were gathered at sites distributed over an area of approximately 800 km length in the Negro River, Amazon basin, Brazil, South America (3u089000S; 59u549300W). Distance decay relationships were then estimated using distance-based regressions, and the coefficients of these regressions were compared among the groups with different dispersal abilities to assess our predictions. We found evidence that different tributaries and reaches of the Negro River harbor different diatom communities. As expected, the rates of distance decay in community similarity were higher for periphyton than for phytoplankton indicating the lower dispersal ability of periphytic taxa. Conclusions/Significance: Our study demonstrates that the comparison of distance decay relationships among taxa with similar ecological requirements, but with different growth form and thus dispersal ability provides a sound approach to evaluate the effects of dispersal ability on beta diversity patterns. Our results are also in line with the growing body of evidence indicating that microorganisms exhibit biogeographic patterns. Finally, we underscore that clumbing all microbial taxa into one group may be a flawed approach to test whether microbes exhibit biogeographic patterns.pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationWETZEL, Carlos E.; BICUDO, Denise de C.; ECTOR, Luc; LOBO, Eduardo A.; SOININEN, Jane; LANDEIRO, Victor L.; BINI, Luis M. Distance decay of similarity in Neotropical diatom communities. Plos One, San Francisco, v. 7, n. 9, p. e45071, Sept. 2012.pt_BR
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0045071
dc.identifier.issne- 1932-6203
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/handle/ri/11884
dc.language.isoengpt_BR
dc.publisherPublic Library of Sciencept_BR
dc.publisher.countryEstados unidospt_BR
dc.publisher.departmentInstituto de Ciências Biológicas - ICB (RG)pt_BR
dc.rightsAcesso Abertopt_BR
dc.subjectCommunity similaritypt_BR
dc.subjectDispersal abilitypt_BR
dc.titleDistance decay of similarity in Neotropical diatom communitiespt_BR
dc.typeArtigopt_BR

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