Abrindo as cicatrizes do estado brasileiro e descortinando suas ações em atenção à fissura labiopalatina
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Data
2023-08-14
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
The study for the presentation of this monograph of the Social Work Course at the Federal University of Goiás was carried out from December 2022 to April 2023 and has as its object the cleft lip and palate, a craniofacial anomaly that affects a significant number of people in Brazil. The epistemological basis adopted for structuring this study was dialectical historical materialism, given that this approach provides an analysis that seeks to understand the essence of the object of study in its integrity and historical dynamics. In this direction, the general objective of this study was to understand the genesis, development and clinical and social complications related to cleft lip and palate. For the production of research data, bibliographical and documental research and field research were used. In the field research, a semi-structured interview via the Google Forms online platform was applied as a research instrument within the ethical principles and subsidized by the Informed Consent Form (TCLE) after approval of the research project on the Brazil Platform, in this way they participated in the research 117 people (people with cleft lip and palate and their family members) from all Brazilian regions intentionally chosen for acceptability. The study presents a comprehensive overview of the challenges faced by patients with this condition. The concentration of specialized institutions in the Southeast region and the scarcity of these institutions in other regions of the country, together with the lack of public policies and the provision of specialized services, were identified as factors that significantly impact access to rehabilitation treatment for people with clefts. labiopalatine in Brazil. The research also showed outdated public information and inaccessibility in public policies, in addition to the pathology not being included in policies aimed at people with disabilities. These research findings reveal a series of challenges faced by patients and their families, as well as an urgent need to improve health policies regarding the treatment of cleft lip and palate.
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Fissura labiopalatina, Políticas públicas, Deficiência, Patologia, Reabilitação, Cleft lip and palate, Public policy, Deficiency, Pathology, Rehabilitation
Citação
PINHEIRO, Vitor Luan Barros. Abrindo as cicatrizes do estado brasileiro e descortinando suas ações em atenção à fissura labiopalatina. 2023. 141 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Bacharelado em Serviço Social) - Unidade Acadêmica Especial de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Cidade de Goiás, 2023.