Hegel: a filosofia da história se efetiva com a história filosófica
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Data
2023-08-22
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
One of the main themes of Hegelian philosophy is to comprehend the present and the development
of life in its determinateness in the present, the real in its determinateness. With this characteristic,
Hegel delved not only into his own time but also approached History philosophically. From these
inquiries, the first chapter will focus on the possibility of realizing reason under the emergence of a
new era, which was termed the "modern era". Thus, we seek to distinguish this era from the
preceding time, and in doing so, the rise of an institutional model that materialized and transformed
over time into the modern State. In other words, we will research the genesis of this alternate time
that allowed this realization to manifest in the space/time that Hegel will address as modernity. For
this, we rely on the readings of Koselleck (), Habermas, and Marcuse. In the second chapter, our
focus is to establish a mediation between the philosophy of history and the development of
historical consciousness through the path of freedom, and we also aim to understand the dialectical
sense of history for Hegel. Finally, in the third chapter, we will study the realization of the idea of
Freedom in the State and how it becomes effective as a movement in History. This is done in order
to identify this realization under laws and rules conceived for the regulation of human life and its
development, under certain conditions inherent to the forces of a time, with free will as the exercise
of human will, expressed through Freedom which, in turn, is conditioned by the historical time
itself.
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Palavras-chave
Filosofia da história, Philosofy of history, Liberdade, Freedom, Reason, Razão
Citação
SOUSA, Wanderson José de. Hegel: a filosofia da história se com a
história filosófica. 2023. 60 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso
(Bacharelado em Filosofia) - Unidade Acadêmica Especial de
Ciências Humanas, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Cidade de Goiás, 2023.