Movimentos etnomatemáticos e pós-estruturais do discurso: (re)construindo caminhos em um contexto pibidiano da matemática institucionalizada
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2017-09-29
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
The present work is part of the research line of Ensino e Aprendizagem de Ciências e Matemática, of Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação em Ciências e Matemática, of the Universidade Federal de Goiás. In this way, it presents an investigation that, from the and in the context of a subprojeto da Matemática of the Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação à Docência (PIBID), sought to problematize the initial formation of Mathematics teachers through possibilities of ethnomathematical and post-structural of discourse questions — through the ethnomathematics of d‘ambrosian and foucauldian presuppositions of discourse, — in relation to Mathematics itself, in order to glimpse how this problematization could contribute to this context and could result in new forms of discursive productions. The research took place between the middle of the end of 2015 and the beginning of 2017, with the participation of 13 (thirteen) alunos e alunas bolsistas, 2 (two) professoras supervisoras and 1 (one) professora coordenadora de area a pibidian context of institutionalized mathematics, focusing on the weekly meetings of the subproject, where the whole group was together. The study was structured in two moments, titled by us as Primeiros movimentos: movimentos de aproximações and Segundos movimentos: movimentos etnomatemáticos e pós-estruturais do discurso, and the first movements sought an initial approximation with the context, through an integration with the subproject as it happened in its weekly meetings, while the other, while not losing the approach and integration as a foundation and starting from it, focused on disseminating ethnomathematical and post-structural problems of the discourse to see how these problems occurred in that context and how new forms of speech. In both moments, observation was an indispensable investigative tool, adding to what we call atividades interventivas, which were carried out at the first moment, and what we call atividades formativas and atividades agenciativas, applied in the second moment. In this sense, the present text, based on the perspectives of Ethnomathematics and the foucaultian presuppositions of discourse, submits the investigative corpus to an enunciative analysis in order to trace the ethnomathematical and discursive possibilities of a pibidian context of institutionalized mathematics. For this, the text makes a description of the statements in relation to the dispersion that they give to Mathematics as object of discourse, seeking to highlight its anonymous rules of construction and the discursive formations that they define, when possible. In this way, the present work intends to investigate the work of the sayings about Mathematics in that context, concerned with what is said and who says, beyond a field of expectations and possibilities. It will be seen that the work is centered in the sujeitos pibidianos and their discourses, taking as reference the dispersion that they gain in relation to Mathematics, relating to a normative exteriority.
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PASSOS, Lucas dos Santos. Movimentos etnomatemáticos e pós-estruturais do discurso: (re)construindo caminhos em um contexto pibidiano da matemática institucionalizada. 2017. 264 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação em Ciências e Matemática) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2017.