O aparecimento político e o repertório de lugares dos Cariri de Poço Dantas-Umari, Crato - Ceará
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2021-04-06
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
Aiming to understand the process of political emergence and the repertoire of places of the
Cariri of Poço Dantas-Umari in the municipality of Crato-CE, in this present study I approach
how this indigenous group has been experiencing and managing the self-recognition process
and struggle for access to constitutionally guaranteed rights, as well as seeking to identify the
relationships established with the contemporary and previously occupied geographic space. The
research is guided by two main concepts: political emergence and repertoire of places. The first
was proposed by José de Souza Martins to understand the political movements in Brazil led by
indigenous peoples and peasants during the second half of the 20th century, when indigenous
peoples started to build inter-ethnic articulations at regional and national levels. The second
comes from Ratts, who when understanding the territory as a repertoire of places, defines it as
the set of spaces occupied in the past and in the present, stage of transits and relationships,
remembered and spoken by those who territorialize them, along to the aggregate locations in
the process of political emergence. This set conforms as a discontinuous territory, formed by
spaces appropriated by a peoples/groups, which are accessed in different ways and objectives.
To understand the historical and spatial context in which the Cariri are found, I approach the
processes experienced by indigenous peoples in Ceará with a focus on the actions they have
been involved in since the 1980s, and especially in the experience of the Kariri people in Aldeia
Maratoan on the outskirts of the country town of Crateús, when discussing the movement
carried out in this city, it is succeed to understand what has been happening in Crato. Thus, I
sought to identify the repertoire of places of the Kariri people in Ceará to analyze their presence
and the process of political emergence of three communities of that ethnicity, two in Ceará
(Gameleira in São Benedito and Poço Dantas-Umari in Crato) and one in Piauí (Serra Grande
in Queimada Nova) that have direct relations with Maratoan. I conclude by discussing the sociopolitical dynamics of indigenous peoples in Ceará from the various mappings of these peoples
contemporary presence in that state.
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NASCIMENTO, F. J. S. O aparecimento político e o repertório de lugares dos Cariri de Poço Dantas-Umari, Crato - Ceará. 2023. 110 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Geografia) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2021.