Avaliação da potencialidade dos atrativos ecoturisticos do municipio de São Domingos, Goiás

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2019-03-29

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Universidade Federal de Goiás

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If tourism is the socio-economic activity of several segments that is among the ones that generate the most income in the world, it is also among those that causes impacts and negative effects the locality being developed. Among the segments that deserves special attention is tourism linked to nature, as this causes damage that can take decades to reverse its impacts. Precisely for this reason, it was necessary to create a legal framework that would support its development without degrading nature. In this way, there are two fundamental pillars for the sustainable development of tourism activity: A detailed description of the locality; Geology, geomorphology, hydrology among other natural factors and a legal structure where there may be rules for the use of water resources, land use and occupation, reports of environmental impacts, etc. Thus, with these two well-structured items, one can go to the step that is more expensive to managers/planners who encourage the activity. Thus, with these two well- structured items, one can go to the stage that is more expensive to managers/planners who encourage the touristic activity linked to nature, such as ecotourism. This phase is to know whether environmental resources can emerge from the potentiality stage and become a consumer product by tourists. The necessity of this study is of great importance because there is a culture that only the locality possesses a scenic beauty that this can be a pole of ecotourism. Thus, we seek a way to evaluate whether the municipality, as an example, can become a product, and in this case was the municipality of São Domingos (GO) northeast Goiano, with Bahia, located in the microregion of the Vão do Paranã. A place where the Cerrado biome still resists the large latifundio by the relief to be gently wavy, yet in the eastern part, boundary with Bahia is perceived the advancement of monoculture, which can in the long term negatively influence the geoforms that there is in County as the Caves. In order to evaluate whether the attractions found in São Domingos (GO) can become a product, an objective evaluation was applied through an evaluation matrix of touristic attractions. The matrix was developed to evaluate only the receptor nucleus, that is, the municipality. With the positive result, it can be concluded that the municipality has means of concrete potentials to become a nucleus of ecotourism in the state of Goiás and perhaps in Brazil.

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AGUIAR JUNIOR, P. R. F. Avaliação da potencialidade dos atrativos ecoturisticos do municipio de São Domingos, Goiás. 2019. 77 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Geografia) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2019.