2021-03-012021-03-012019-10-29ABREU, Marden Reis de. Direitos humanos e desenvolvimento sustentável: análise dos impactos sobre as comunidades afetadas pela mineração em Goiás na perspectiva da agenda 2030. 2019. 145 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Direitos Humanos) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2019.http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/11122The objective of this study is to investigate whether mining activities, currently installed and in operation in the state of Goiás, in more than a decade (2005-2017), brought to the local community a significant increase in the quality of life, preservation of the environment and respect for human dignity. The main objective is to obtain an up-to-date and relevant image of economic development in the regions affected by mining, from the perspective of human rights and the UN Agenda 2030. The 17 sustainable development goals (ODS) offer opportunities for companies to contribute to the potential of the mining industry in a way that can be fully leveraged for sustainable development. In this sense, the debate on the exploration and depletion of natural resources in the territories dominated by the Yamanha Gold, Anglo America and Anglo Gold Ashanti companies and the sustainable alternatives of economic diversification during the process of operation and closure of the mines is deepened. The study works with the hypothesis that the economic dependence and environmental degradation generated by the activity can be avoided or reversed, provided that the mining activity is practiced in a conscious, planned and sustainable way. The methodology used will be the bibliographical research and fieldwork that will consist of the analysis of written, iconographic and oral documents (interviews). As a research method and the assumptions of Amartyha Sen, Joaquim Herrera Flores and Julio Marcelo Prieto, the political, economic, social and environmental impacts resulting from the mining activity in the municipalities of Alto Horizonte, Barro Alto-GO and Crixás are analyzed. It can be seen that the mining industries of Goiás have the opportunity and potential to contribute positively to all 17 ODS.Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 InternationalMineração em GoiásDesenvolvimento sustentávelDireitos humanosMeio ambienteAgenda 2030 da ONUMiningGoiásSustainable developmentHuman rightsEnvironmentUN agenda 2030CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITODissertação