2025-11-262025-11-262025SILVA, Ana Caroline Mourão et al. Assistência à saúde mental às puérperas na atenção primária à saúde: revisão de escopo. Journal of Nursing and Health, Pelotas, v. 15, n. 1, e152765, 2025. DOI: 10.15210/jonah.v15i1.27652. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufpel.edu.br/index.php/enfermagem/article/view/27652. Acesso em: 24 nov. 2025.2236-1987https://repositorio.bc.ufg.br//handle/ri/29123Objective: to map the mental health care provided to postpartum women in primary health care through scientific literature. Method: a scoping review following the Joanna Briggs Institute’s Manual for Evidence Synthesis. Searches were conducted in various databases. Results: a total of 34 studies out of 1482 were analyzed. The United States, Australia, and Canada had the most publications, with 2015 and 2018 being the years with the highest number of publications. Nurses were the primary providers of mental health care, followed by doctors and psychologists. Among the care reported for postpartum women, 32% focused on screening for mental disorders, 24% on treatment, 18% on referrals, 15% on diagnoses. Health promotion accounted for 11% of the strategies. Conclusion: detecting gaps in the provision and care of mental health is crucial to avoid inadequate treatments and improve outcomes for postpartum women.Objetivo: mapear los cuidados de salud mental ofrecidos a mujeres en el posparto en la atención primaria. Método: revisión de alcance siguiendo el Manual de Síntesis de Evidencia del Joanna Briggs Institute. La búsqueda se realizó en múltiples bases de datos. Resultados: se analizaron 34 estudios de 1482. Estados Unidos, Australia y Canadá tuvieron más publicaciones, especialmente en 2015 y 2018. Los enfermeros fueron los principales proveedores, seguidos por médicos y psicólogos. Los cuidados incluyeron detección de trastornos mentales (32%), tratamiento (24%), derivaciones (18%), diagnósticos (15%) y promoción de la salud mental (11%). Conclusión: Es crucial detectar las carencias en los cuidados para evitar tratamientos inadecuados y mejorar la salud de las mujeres en el posparto.porAcesso Abertohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Serviçosde saúde mentalAtenção primária à saúdeSaúde da mulherSaúde mentalPeríodo pós-partoMental health servicesPrimary health careWomen’s healthMental healthPostpartum periodServicios de salud mentalAtención primaria de saludSalud de la mujerSalud mentalPeriodo pospartoArtigo10.15210/jonah.v15i1.27652