Mestrado em Administração (FACE)

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Navegando Mestrado em Administração (FACE) por Por Orientador "Najberg, Estela"

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    Avaliação dos impactos de um programa de mobilidade acadêmica internacional: o caso Brasil-França, ao nível de graduação em ciências agrárias
    (Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2016-04-05) Goes, Marcos Linhares; Najberg, Estela; http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4767209A6; Najberg, Estela; Sousa, Marcos de Moraes; Carvalho, José Márcio
    The internationalization of higher education refers to the increasing interconnections among national education systems, in which the sending and receiving of students, professors and technical-administrative staff is an essential component. In this context, the present study aims at assessing the international academic mobility program CAPES-BRAFAGRI, from 2006 to 2014, contained in the public policy of internationalization of higher education Binational University Partnerships. The study takes as starting point regulatory documents from CAPES and from UFG and processes mapping that describe the actions of BRAFAGRI program: funding, eligible undergraduate courses, selection, sending and receiving of students and evaluation of the activities performed. To measure the academic performance during the mobility period, were collected data on the studied subjects, approved and utilized in academic processes and, to measure the students perceptions on international academic mobility and employability trend, was submitted to them a structured questionnaire. Through documents and mapping processes it was described the public policy cycle of the program in which were identified: the actors, the activities, the arenas and the institutional environment. Academic processes information have showed that the number of vacancies offered for academic mobility in French institutions is larger than the demand; students have been approved in 70% of subjects taken, however, only 50% of these disciplines are utilized in specific core of the curriculum structures from original courses; Engineering Food is most likely to celebrate double University Degree. Data on students perceptions have shown: international academic mobility was very important for University Graduation and then employability; the expectation of mobility has been satisfied; language teaching and interculturalism are better in French higher education institutions; few previous foreign languages knowledge hindered the implementation of academic and social integration activities. The internationalization policy of higher education directed to undergraduate students fills a gap by providing to Brazilian students, including low-income, take courses and perform stages in different countries, which contributed to the improvement of student graduation and increased internationalization of Brazilian universities. Studies to adopt the methodology developed in this work can be done in other programs that make up the policy of Capes Binational University Partnerships. As a contribution to the understanding of internationalization of higher education, we suggest further studies on the strategic positioning of the internationalization of higher education in the strategic plans of universities, comparative studies of strategies and outcomes among internationalization of policies made in Brazil and in other countries.
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    Análise da implementação da política de turismo na região de negócios e tradições em Goiás (2008-2014)
    (Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2016-06-03) Jesus, Rassan Solarevisky de; Najberg, Estela; http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4767209A6
    From proper planning and effective implementation of a public policy for the development of tourism, this sector can contribute to economic and social development of a region. This research aimed to identify and analyze the factors involved in the implementation of tourism policy in Business and Traditions Region in the State of Goiás, between 2008 and 2014. The research took advantage of the qualitative approach and the study only if the method for its operation, which concluded that there was a low degree of implementation of the programs and actions in the documents that guide the tourism policy in the region studied: Integrated Development Plan for Sustainable Tourism (2012), Business Plan (2008) Tourism Municipal plans Goiania, Anapolis and Trinity Marketing Plan. The factors identified for this are: the political games established in the trading networks; the alternation of power; not specifying the technical, human and financial; the implementation of actions, projects and strategies of top-donw way, besides a very incipient intersectoriality the management of public policy tourism process process in the region Business and Traditions. Suggested some alternatives with a view to greater success in implementing this type of policy, such as: management of more interactive policy between the actors, the articulation between the regional and municipal plans, greater private sector participation in the management of tourism policies ; and even a better specification of the human, technical and financial resources for each proposed action.
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    O burocrata de médio escalão na implementação de políticas públicas: o caso REUNI na Universidade Federal de Goiás
    (Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2019-02-06) Novato, Valéria de Oliveira Lemos; Najberg, Estela; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9181719235039514; Najberg, Estela; Ferreira, Vicente da Rocha Soares; Lotta, Gabriela Spanghero
    This research aimed to analyze the perception of the Mid-level Bureaucrats (BME’s) in the implementation of the REUNI in the scope of the UFG in the period from 2007 to 2012. This objective was based on the importance of understanding who are and what these BME’s do in public institutions as a contribution to the overcoming of the apparent conceptual limbo of the theme, and still to study them from the perspective of a public policy already implemented. For that, the study was done through the case study, with documentary research, observation in the field and interview with the aid of semi-structured script to the implementing BMEs of REUNI in the UFG. The specific objectives of the work and the semi-structured script were categorized by the following factors: (i) - Structural, (ii) - Human, (iii) - Public Policy and (iv) - State. Through the Content Analysis it was possible to extract descriptive data and qualitative analyzes. The results showed that the UFG was unable to meet the program's Global Goals, although it complied with most of the Guidelines stipulated by the MEC in decree. With emphasis on the expansion of policies of inclusion and student assistance, moving from an "elite" to an "egalitarian" university. The BME's personal satisfaction in implementing an affirmative public policy and trust between the implementers and their teams stands out as a positive point. As a negative point, the regulation of the policy considered as cast is highlighted, which made it difficult to customize the same in front of the obstacles observed by the actors involved at the moment of implementation. It is concluded that unanimously all BME’s recognize the great importance of REUNI in the UFG in terms of structure, personnel and teaching, as well as affirmative and assistance actions. And that the role of BME's could be better fulfilled if there were better technical and emotional preparation for this.
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    “O burocrata de médio escalão na implementação da política nacional de museus”
    (Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2020-04-30) Oliveira, Renan Marquez Martins de; Najberg, Estela; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9181719235039514; Najberg, Estela; Passador, João Luiz; Pereira , Ana Karine
    The creation of the national museum policy (PNM) was a milestone for the museum field and its construction involved the articulation of several actors. lt is a continuous policy and a large part of the implementation process takes place within museums, thus, understanding how the middle-level bureaucracy (BME) acts within this environment can be an important contribution to public policy implementation studies. ln this context, this study sought to analyze the performance of BME, under the relational approach, in the implementation of the national museum policy. The lens of the relational perspective of studies on BME seeks to understand the role of the bureaucrat through the interactions that are established with the internai and externai actors of public policy. A qualitative, exploratory research was carried out, using the multiple case study strategy, involving the collection of secondary data (documentary research) and primary data (semi-structured interviews). The documentary research sought to describe the context of BMEs' performance in the PNM and the interviews sought to identify and understand how the relational aspects influence the process of implementing the PNM. Six BMEs occupying management positions in museums linked to the Brazilian lnstitute of Museums (IBRAM), the autarchy responsible for implementing the PNM, were selected. Regarding the implementation of the PNM, the results show that BMEs perform multiple functions and that there is a lack of resources (financial and personnel); ln general, BMEs establish a higher frequency of interactions with subordinates and with actors outside the PNM, in comparison with senior managers and peers. The interactions have their own logic, but they all influence the implementation process in some way, evidencing the role of regulator of BME relations. The management instruments demonstrated the capacity to shape and define all the interactions that are carried out, influencing the bureaucrats' discretion. Finally, in the scenario of lack of resources, it became evident that externai actors can contribute to the sustainable development of museums.
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    Políticas públicas de promoção turística e desenvolvimento local e sustentável: um estudo de caso em Bolama-Bijagós/Guiné-Bissau
    (Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2018-05-16) Pinto, Agnelo; Najberg, Estela; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9181719235039514; Najberg, Estela; Rosim, Daniela; Lucena, Andréa Freire
    Any condition of economic development requires a consolidated planning work to achieve the prescribed goal. Tourism activity today is patented as a capable sector to promote a raised economic and a progress in social areas, cultural and environmental. However, the choice for development and regulation through tourism is extremely complex. In addition to being a multisectoral activity, it brings along with its development, several positive and negative impacts, necessity of effective public policies to sustain itself over time. The present study evaluates the impact of public policies of tourism promotion for local and sustainable development in Bolama- Bijagós. It was realized a study concerning tourism in Bolama-Bijagós, a city located in the insular part of Guinea-Bissau. A collection of data and information was firstly done in secondary sources, such as laws, archives and trades. Through this technique it was possible to understand the strength of tourist sector in the scope of economic development, particularly in Bolama-Bijagós. Afterwards, the work of field was carried out through the semi-structured interview, with the participation of several stakeholders in the tourism sector, with the intention of analyzing how the political of tourism promotion impacts local development in three aspects: economic, social and environmental. It was observed that the tourist activity should be planned as a relationship between the social actors of the local communities, as a capable tool to combat the implantation of negative tourism of development, or the one that does not consider the peculiarities of the local involved community. The study of tourism found that tour operators are the biggest gainers of tourism in Bijagós Island. The study suggests greater inclusion of communities in the process of tourism development through consideration of local organizational factors. The research concludes that tourism influenced development on this island, but the lack of participation of the local communities in the decisions and formulations of the action of tourist activity did not attend the social needs.
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    Análise da formulação da política pública de saneamento básico em municípios goianos
    (Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2018-05-18) Romão, Gabriela Araújo; Najberg, Estela; Najberg, Estela; Ferreira, Vicente da Rocha S.; Kopp, Kátia Alcione; Valadão Júnior, Valdir Machado
    This research aimed to analyse the public policy formulation regarding basic sanitation in municipalities of Goiás, based on the 9th article of Law no. 11,445/2007 and the 23rd article of Regulatory Decree no. 7,217/2010, in which seven principles are considered to be necessary for the city to formulate and sanction its Municipal Sanitation Policy. Considering the importance of answering whether such public policy was formulated based on federal law, three analysis were performed: the first one aimed at answering if the surveyed municipalities elaborated their Municipal Basic Sanitation Plans (MBSPs) considering the minimum content, which corresponds to the first principle required by law; The second one further analysed whether the other six principles were also considered and the third attempted to identify which difficulties were prevalent when formulating such policy, from the drafting process of the MBSP to sanctioning the Municipal Sanitation Law. The undertaken strategy in the present research was the comparative cases study, focusing on the municipalities of Pontalina, Itapirapuã, Terezópolis de Goiás, Mossâmedes and Uirapuru. Secondary data and semistructured interviews were used to collect data; a content analysis was carried out in order analyse such data. From this, it was concluded that the five surveyed municipalities formulated their Public Policy on Basic Sanitation respecting most of the requirements previously set out in the seven principles stated in the Federal Sanitation Law, which means that their plans were elaborated almost entirely according to the minimum content and the other six considered principles. Regarding difficulties, the main barriers reported by the governmental and non-governmental actors throughout the MBSP elaboration process were: a) the municipality does not participate in the formulation of the Federal Sanitation Policy; b) lack of qualified technical staff to elaborate the MBSP; c) changes in management team; among others. In relation to possible obstacles after the conclusion of the MBSP formulation, each municipality managed the basic sanitation in a specific way. In Pontalina, the plan was shelved; in Itapirapuã, priority was given to the construction of Water Treatment Plant and Sewage Treatment Plant, whereas Mossâmedes and Uirapuru sought to raise financial resources. Additionally, with regards to sanctioning the Municipal Sanitation Policy, only the municipalities of Mossâmedes and Uirapuru have already instituted it.
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    O perfil do public service motivation (psm) de servidores públicos inovadores
    (Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2017-03-10) Rosa, Ellysson Fernandes; Sousa, Marcos de Moraes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2038056571074237; Najberg, Estela; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9181719235039514; Najberg, Estela; Ferreira, Vicente da Rocha Soares; Oliveira, Flávia Neri Meira de
    This research intended to know the PSM profile of public servants who submitted their innovative projects in the 1st project contest for government managers of Goiás-Brazil in 2012. Considering the importance of motivation in the context of public administration, as well as the pressing need for innovation to respond to the social demands, this research was concerned to understand the relationship of PSM level with the profile of public servants of strategic level considered innovative. Using the t-test, multiple correspondence analysis (MCA) and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA), it was concluded that the PSM level of innovative public servants is significantly higher than that of public servants in general, compared to a research that is a reference in the subject in Brazil. As for the public servers profile, it was found that most of the results achieved are in agreement with previous studies in the literature that investigated the profile of public servants with high levels of PSM, highlighting the Information Technology Managers to a greater extent.
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    Avaliação da implementação da política nacional de resíduos sólidos em municípios goianos
    (Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2017-07-06) Silva, Artur Candido Barbosa; Najberg, Estela; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9181719235039514; Ferreira, Vicente da Rocha Soares; Pfeiffer, Simone Costa; Najberg, Estela
    The implementation evaluation of public policies aims to understand the paths taken, the obtained results, and subsidizes the decision making related to the adjustment, maintenance or exclusion of actions employed in support objectives predefined. This research had as its central objective the implementation process evaluation, taking as object of study the National Solid Waste Policy (NSWP). As specific objectives, it was proposed to (i) verify in the municipalities what and how the activities were or are being developed, (ii) identify factors that facilitate and impede the implementation of NSWP in the cities surveyed, and (iii) identify, in light of the NSWP objectives, the level of implementation of this policy in the studied municipalities. The methodology used was exploratory and descriptive, with mixed design, using multiple cases referring to the following goianos municipalities (Goiânia, Aparecida de Goiânia, Senador Canedo and Mossâmedes), and interviews were conducted together with those responsible for NSWP in each city. The level of implementation of NSWP policies were classified as: implemented, partially implemented, planned and not implemented. It could be concluded that the implementation of NSWP is on progresses in a big part of the cities surveyed, and it could also be seen that the population level of the municipalities were not representative to define the level of a consistent implementation. It was verified two extremes related to the implementation, Goiânia (the most populous) and Mossâmedes (the less populous). While an intermediate-sized municipality remains "in planning". Although the shortage of resource for implementation has been recurrent among all municipalities surveyed, and was considered as a factor that restricts the implementation actions. It was evidenced that the lack of money is not the only problem, but rather, the lack of will and prioritization of public management for actions aimed to the environmental preservation and integrated solid waste management.