Mestrado Profissional em Ensino na Educação Básica (CEPAE)

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Navegando Mestrado Profissional em Ensino na Educação Básica (CEPAE) por Por Orientador "Costa, Sônia Santana da"

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    O ensino do judô como possibilidade de minimização da violência física entre alunos
    (Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2015-05-29) Cordeiro Junior, Orozimbo; Costa, Sônia Santana da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0379279344988870; Costa, Sônia Santana; Baptista, Tadeu João Ribeiro; Silva, Alcir Horácio da
    This dissertation links to the research line “Theoretical-methodological conceptions and teaching practices” of the Professional Master Program in Teaching in Basic Education of the Center of Teaching and Research Applied to Education (CEPAE) of the Federal University of Goiás (UFG). By means of the pedagogical practice by the teaching of judo, can one develop practices to diagnose, prevent and reduce violence among students? This question instigated us to make the research, having the teaching of judo as mediator object and element between conflicted relations among students. The general goal of the research was to realize an investigation into the pedagogical possibilities which the teaching of judo has to diagnose, prevent and reduce the physical violence among students. In specific goals we tried to: (a) investigate physical violence situations in the school context, in order to understand how this dynamics settles in interpersonal relationships among students, and check the perception and reaction of the teachers and staff in regard to the assaults practiced by students; (b) use judo teaching in class, adapting the constitutive elements of martial arts from an educational and preventive point of view, in order to hinder aggression among peers; (c) evaluate the use of pedagogical practice of the teaching of judo to adjust interpersonal relationships among students; (d) develop teaching material that may benefit other teachers to understand the meaning and the significance that judo practice may reach in the educational process. The main hypothesis is that, by means of judo practice, it may be possible to develop preventive action, reducing physical violence among school children. The theoretical-methodological framework used in this research was based upon the method of the Historical-Dialectical Materialism, which stands by a view of the world, as well as of the human being, that overrules the naturalization of physical violence. It understands this phenomenum as a manifestation of conflict among varying economic interests within class structure, and in interpersonal relationships. This paper follows a qualitative-quantitative logics, according to Santos Filho and Gamboa (2001). It uses critical-action research, based upon the studies of Tripp (2005), in a socio-historical perspective, on the grounds of the work of Marx ang Engels (1998), Vygotsky (1998), Saviani (2008, 20120), and Collective Authorship (2009). The research was carried out in CEPAE, in two seventh-grade groups. Judo classes video recordings and pictures, as well as a questionnaire to identify physical violence among students, and interviews with teachers and staff, recorded in audio, were employed as tools to investigate the presented reality. It was possible to measure through the graphics, the data about the physical violence by understanding of the students, teachers and school staff, aiming to link this data to publications about the theme. We develop a teaching material as synthesis of our work. At the end of work we consider the use of judo as purposeful discipline to develop reducers and preventive teaching works against the physical violence among students.
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    Planejamento, registro e avaliação: instrumentos que ressignificam a prática docente na educação infantil
    (Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2016-02-19) Ramos, Rafaela de Morais; Costa, Sônia Santana da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0379279344988870; Costa, Sônia Santana da; Flores, Maria Marta Lopes; Silva, Alcir Horácio da
    The research “Planning, registration and evaluation: instruments that resignify teaching practice in children education” was developed in Pos-Graduation Program of the Master degree course in Education in Early Childhood Education of Centro de Ensino e Pesquisa Aplicada à Educação/CEPAE in the Universidade Federal de Goiás, in the research area “Theoretical and methodological conceptions and teaching practices”. The question that instigates the research was: Does the teacher critically linked what plans, registrate and evaluate in order to use them as tools of analysis and reflection of their pedagogical practice? This study had as object the interrelation between planning, registration and evaluation. The locus chosen for this research was the DEI/CEPAE/UFG. The research had as general objective understand if the teacher plan, execute and do the registration articulately, critically and if use this pedagogical instruments in order to analyze and evaluate their pedagogical do. The specific objectives were: a) verify in what way theses three instruments are developed; b) indentify if the registrations allows the analysis and evaluation of their pedagogical do; c) verify if the planning is based on registrations and evaluations made; d) substantiate theoretically the knowledge about planning, registration and evaluation. Defined the historical materialist dialectical method to fundament all the way of this research, understanding that this method is configured as a philosophical basis of analysis and comprehension of the world and reality. About the method, the theoreticals basis that supports the research were: Marx and Engels (1982); Vigostki (1987); Luria (1988); Triviños (2006). The methodology used was action-research (Severino, 2007), which favored different types of interactions for a dynamic reality apprehension process in order to change it. In the theoretical reference that addresses the didactic, early childhood education and childhood in historical dialectical perspective we use the following authors: Libâneo (1991); Ostetto (2000); Corsino (2009); Vigostski (1998), Luria (2012) and Leontiev (2012). The chapters of the data analysis are based on the sociohistorical authors, who also support the pedagogical proposal of DEI/CEPAE. The teaching practices of the Department of Early Childhood Education guide the learning development in the Historic-cultural approach, whose representatives are Vygotsky (1998), Wallon (2012), Leontiev (2012) and Luria (2012). Their studies conceive the child development as a historical phenomenon not determined by universal natural laws. From the analysis of the plans, registrations and evaluations of the three participating teachers of the research, it was understood that the interrelation between the three instruments needs common categories as the theoretical conception that guides the work of the teachers - the historical cultural. Explain the complexity of this dialectic triad is a challenge, however we attempted to face it during the research and, at the end of it realized that the interrelation between planning, registration and evaluation requires the teacher a critical and reflexive posture capable of resignify their own practice appropriating the knowledge and promoting the pedagogical praxis.
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    A formação de leitores literários na perspectiva histórico cultural: leituras em uma escola pública de Rio Verde - GO
    (Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2018-06-15) Rodrigues, Lídia Silva; Costa, Sônia Santana da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0379279344988870; Costa, Sônia Santana da; Oliveira, Ilse Leone Borges Chaves de; Gabassa, Vanessa; Araújo, Denise Silva
    This research links to the Graduate Program in Teaching in Basic Education of the Teaching and Research Center Applied to the Federal University of Goiás’ Education (PPGEEB/CEPAE/UFG), and integrates the line of research of School Practices and Application of Knowledge in the area of Languages, Codes and their Technologies. It had as a study object the formation of the literary reader in the first year of the Elementary School and was instigated from the following problem: does the teacher, when planning and mediate activities involving literary reading in the literacy process considers the literature as a cultural contribution and the child as a historical and cultural being? The research aimed to check and understand how does the literary reader formation in the first year of the Elementary School happens from the planning and mediation held by the teachers, and, yet to identify through the pedagogic practice, facilitator aspects and limitation aspects to this formation. The theoretical foundation pillars are the conceptions of authors that understands the child as a historical and cultural being, among them are Vygotsky (1988, 1991, 1998, 2003 e 2007) and Bakhtin (2006) regarding the children’s learning and acquisition and functions of the language; Colmer (2007), Zilberman (2007), Rojo (2009) and Soares (2001) in the literacy and literature concepts; Candido (2004) and Todorov (2009) to the literature as a source of humanization analysis; Tardif (2002), Saviani (2009), Freire (2015) and Alarcão (2003) in the discussion of initial and continuous teacher formation. On the data that composes the body of the research, the qualitative research was elected and the methodology are based in the historical materialist dialectic method, that helps us learn the reality of the mediation between the subject and the object that is intended to meet. This study has made final considerations, amidst them that the literature is an intangible asset well, a cultural instrument, and a source of pleasure that meets the subjects’ needs for fantasy and imagination. The practice of literary reading in the first year of the Elementary School, though it is considered essential to the formation of autonomous subjects, still has the characteristics of a traditional teaching, as its use only with didactics intentions. Nonetheless, we can notice that the teachers have had a commitment in the search of innovative practices that surpasses their own formation as readers, to grant significant and pleasant experiences to the children so they can, in fact, become literary readers.
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    Educação integral: uma análise dos programas Mais Educação e Novo Mais Educação no município de Bela Vista de Goiás
    (Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2018-07-09) Silva, Deuzeni Gomes da; Costa, Sônia Santana da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0379279344988870; Costa, Sônia Santana da; Rabelo, Danilo; Gabassa, Vanessa
    The present study, within the research line of school practices and application of knowledge, seeks to analyze the proposal of integral education in progress in Bela Vista de Goiás, through the implementation of Mais Educação and Novo Mais Educação Program in one of the school units of the municipal education network. For analysis, we direct our research from the following question: how the proposal of integral education is materializing in the school units and how the professionals involved understand it in their pedagogical practice? In order to do so, we seek to analyze the conception of integral education expressed in the official documents and their relations with the time and school space, with the pedagogical proposal and with the curriculum; to investigate how the school has built its pedagogical proposal before the presuppositions of an integral education; to know and to appreciate the theoretical conceptions presented by the participants of the programs and how they use them in their school practice; finally, to discuss the impact of the proposal of integral education in relation to the improvement of the students' school performance, specifically in relation to instruction in reading and writing and literacy. In order to understand these discussions, we chose to develop the research based on the dialectical historical materialist method, using as theoretical reference the studies of Marx and Engels (2007), Pires (1997), Saviani (1996, 1999, 2008) and Frigotto (2000). In the methodology of study, we adopted bibliographic research and documentary research. In the field work, we used questionnaires, interviews, observations and recording in the field diary. We understand from this study that the programs differ in their objectives and purposes, but both carry in essence the extension of the school day as a way to improve the quality of education. The legal documents of Mais Educação Program lead us to infer that there was an educational intention aimed at expanding the students' training horizon, that is, their proposal is closer to integral education. Already the guiding principles of Novo Mais Educação Program whose purpose is to improve learning in Portuguese Language and Mathematics makes us think that the real formative dimensions of integral education are not being taken into account. We also note that the conception of integral education is not clearly defined in both the guiding documents of the programs and among the teachers of the school unit, referring to it as synonymous with extending the school day. Materializing the full- time school with perspectives for the integral education of students demands the understanding on the part of all about this conception of education, as well as the constitution of a curriculum that integrates all the dimensions of the formative process. In this sense, we construct and develop a proposal of formative activities with the teachers of the school unit, in order to promote a reflection on the theme and contribute to the construction of a proposal of integral education based on dialogue, reflection, participation and in the yearnings and ideals of this school community. This research indicates that it is necessary to think about the formative process of the teachers, their interaction with new knowledge, the re-signification of their pedagogical practice, which also presupposes a change in the organizational structure of the school, that is, the ongoing formation of teachers on this theme it is becoming increasingly necessary.