Programa de Pós-graduação em Psicologia

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O trabalho do profissional de psicologia na atuação em cuidados paliativos: uma análise da morte e do morrer
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-10-25) Amaral, Jacqueline Andrade; Roure, Susie Amâncio Gonçalves de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2796807492405078; Roure, Susie Amâncio Gonçalves de; Resende, Maria do Rosário Silva; Costa Neto, Sebastião Benício da
The following study addresses the work of psychologists in Palliative Care, who experience, alongside both patients and relatives, moments of finitude in situations that have death as one of the possible outcomes. The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted psychologists’ roles within multiprofessional teams which were based on a transdisciplinary approach. However, it is noted that the theories and competences which handle death and the process of dying are yet to be included in the national curricular directives of Psychology university programs, which leads to questioning whether Psychology professionals are actually well-prepared to work in the aforementioned field. This research focuses on the work of psychologists who handle death and the process of dying within Palliative Care teams. To reach the objective established, the experiences of psychologists in multiprofissional palliative care teams, when working with patients and relatives, were taken into account, emphasizing the competences and abilities required for interventions in situations which include death and the process of dying. The methodological course was of qualitative research, using narrative interviews as the method of choice. This allowed the apprehension of significant and subjective data regarding historical and sociocultural aspects, which provided a privileged space for speech and elaboration of life stories. In this study, three persons were interviewed, all three having worked in the Palliative Care field for at least two years. Results confirmed that psychologists’ knowledge regarding death and the process of dying is scarce, and that, to work in the palliative care field, Psychology professionals require theoretical knowledge. Considering said results, the present research indicates a need for inclusion of death and the process of dying in Psychology university programs, which might contribute to forming a holistic view of humanity.
O laço contorna o vazio: um estudo de caso sobre a experiência subjetiva materna no contexto da pandemia da covid-19
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-05-29) Andrade, Débora Damacena de; Roure, Susie Amâncio Gonçalves de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2796807492405078; Roure, Susie Amâncio Gonçalves de; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de
The present study aimed to analyze, from a psychoanalytic perspective and through the narrative of the construction of her motherhood, the subjective experience of a woman who became a mother in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic. We know that the pandemic scenario has caused important psychosocial transformations around the world. In the specific context of motherhood, the pandemic experience brought unique challenges for women who gave birth during this period. Therefore, to achieve the proposed objective, we based the research on psychoanalytic theory. The bond between mother and baby is fundamental for the individual's psychological development, and the experience of motherhood is marked by unconscious conflicts and fantasies related to identification, narcissism, and sexuality. During the pandemic, the experience of motherhood was even more challenging, as mothers had to face a series of difficulties, including fear of contagion, difficulty accessing medical care, and lack of social and emotional support. To deepen the study of this experience, we used the case study as a research method and narrative interviews as a way of apprehending the maternal subjective experience. In the analyzed case, the interviewee shows the ambivalences of motherhood; however, she finds in her experience with her son, in the mother-baby bond, a contour for a void resulting from her life history and the pandemic context. With this study, we were able to conclude that the social and emotional effects of the Covid-19 pandemic involved the potentiation of conflicts and issues present in the participant's life history for her experience with motherhood. Therefore, we highlight the importance that psychological intervention had on the interviewee's experience, who mentioned several times how this process of confronting her insecurities and anxieties in a welcoming space was important to elaborate her conflicts.
História da psicologia brasileira: saberes psicológicos no século XIX
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-11-28) Araújo, Danielly Machado Alves; Rodrigues, Anderson de Brito; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3108480037296614; Rodrigues, Anderson de Brito; Rodrigues, Divino de Jesus da Silva; Mata, Alba Cristhiane Santana da
The history of Brazilian psychology is a field of study with infinite possibilities, we have different time frames, theoretical and methodological perspectives that present us with an entire universe to be explored. This dissertation aims to explore one of these possibilities: the history of psychological knowledge based on travelers' reports published in the 19th century. Psychological knowledge is understood as that produced and disseminated in everyday life in the form of theories or practices, above all, that which, after the conception of psychology as a science, became its object. The sources researched are travel diaries of men who came to Brazil in the 19th century, whose missions were to record and detail information about the country and bring knowledge to the authorities about the various aspects of our territory, including geography, botany, economy, culture and population health, for example. This is a bibliographic study based on historicaldialectical materialism, whose works researched are authored by Auguste de Saint-Hillaire, George Gardner and Johann Baptist Emanuel Pohl. The works researched consist of major contributions to the history of brazilian psychology, mainly to the history of psychology in Goiás, providing rich discussion about how our people understood the psyche, human behavior and society. Critical reading and analysis culminated the identification and mapping of the following categories: “Customs: popular culture and ways of living life in Brazil”, “Religious diversity: one land, many Brazils”, “Knowledge about behavior: learning, education and control”, “Affects and temperament: emotions, character and self-knowledge”. The discussion allowed the understanding that psychological knowledge precedes scientific psychology and is closely related to popular wisdom, philosophy, medicine and education.
Neoliberalismo e a fetichização de diplomas de psicologia
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-10-30) Barbosa, Maria Clara da Silva; Santos, Lívia Gomes dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5256547603541759; Santos, Lívia Gomes dos; Roure, Susie Amâncio Gonçalves de; Tavares, Rosana Carneiro
The present study sought to investigate the impacts of the fetishization of Higher Education diplomas in the training of Psychology professionals. Our main hypothesis is that the increase in the emergence of Psychology courses in the city of Goiânia-Go occurred as a result of the fetishization of diplomas, mainly from the 2000s onwards, due to the advance of neoliberalism in the country. For this purpose, the National Registry of Higher Education Courses and Institutions, e-Mec and the National Institute of Educational Studies and Research Anísio Teixeira (Inep) were used to collect data on the number of vacancies and courses offered per year. In fact, the increase in psychology courses in the city between 2000 and 2010 is significant, also showing a growing increase from 2020, due to factors such as the Covid-19 pandemic and the psychopathologization of life. For a better understanding of the theme addressed in the study, we will go through the history of universities in Brazil, the history of neoliberalism, the definition of merchandise and merchandise fetish and, finally, the fetishization of diplomas as the main consequence of the commodification of education, a remarkable phenomenon from the 1990’s. Finally, we point out that the relationship between the fetishization of Higher Education diplomas in Psychology, the growing number of courses in private universities and colleges and the rise of neoliberalism in Brazil from the 1990s onwards research and corroborates the initial hypothesis that the accelerated growth of the political and ideological system was directly related to the fetishization of psychology degrees.
O não-todo significante do feminino em Lacan
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-05-10) Braga, Leticia Ferreira; Burgarelli, Cristóvão Giovani; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7094012821984177; Burgarelli, Cristóvão Giovani; Marques, Rodrigo Vieira; Souza, Elizabeth Cristina Landi de Lima e
The present work aimed to investigate how the feminine position happens in relation to the significant Other (A), the phallic significant, in Lacan. For that, a cut of the Lacanian route was chosen, in which the focus is that the female position has the characteristic of being not-whole in front of the phallic meaning. A research consenting to the bias that the sexual position is not limited to genders, to body anatomies, on the contrary, it is about signifiers. Thus, initially this research revisits the freudian theory of the Oedipus Complex, through which the enigma of the feminine will be put into perspective, in a dialogue with authors who agree that the feminine position is related to the signifier of the phallic function, but that something escapes the significance that the Other has. Then, this work puts in view that the incompleteness that fundamentally characterizes the place of the Other (A) is announced in a lacanian way by understanding the signifier of the barred Other, S(Ⱥ), precisely what in freudian theory is left in suspense of that escaped the phallic law in the said girls, due to the fact that this incidence comes from the field of the mother's desire, the feminine, therefore, which, in turn, takes into account what also escaped the phallic law. It is, in this sense, therefore, versed in the work that the Other is the field in which the subject gains consistency, since the subject is what a signifier represents to another signifier; however, jouissance being that which points to something that is of the order of an event of the body that is neither founded nor guaranteed in the relationship with the Other, the mode of jouissance in the feminine position is shown to be crossed by the symbolic, but there is something else in this enjoyment mode. The phallic signifier appears; however, it does not contain what the feminine represents. That is why its logic is that of being not-all phallic and, in the face of phallic jouissance, the mode of operation of its jouissance, which will be unique to each of the women, also announces another logic, supplementary and from which it is only semi-true says because it doesn't close.
Concepções e práticas acerca de queixa escolar em artigos da revista da associação brasileira de psicologia escolar e educacional
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2024-03-14) Cavalcante, Wellita de Oliveira; Rodrigues, Anderson de Brito; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3108480037296614; Rodrigues, Anderson de Brito; Rodrigues, Divino de Jesus da Silva; Lacerda Júnior, Fernando
Linked to the Graduate Program in Psychology at the Federal University of Goiás in the line of Historical, Theoretical and Political Bases of Psychology, the present research, of a bibliographical and historical nature, has as main objective to investigate the conceptions and practices about the school complaint in articles from the Journal of the Brazilian Association of School and Educational Psychology. This research is theoretically based on Historical-Cultural Psychology in a critical perspective of School and Educational Psychology. At first, it aimed to understand the process of emergence and development of the field of school and educational psychology in Brazil. Subsequently, he focused on the phenomenon of school complaints, trying to understand the concepts and practices about school complaints present in the articles. To carry out the research, 20 articles were selected from the descriptors 'school complaints' and 'school complaints'. After the exhaustive work of description, dialogues with authors in the area and analysis of published articles, three categories of analysis were arrived at: conceptions about school complaints, theoretical foundations about school complaints and action in face of the complaint. In the final analysis, it was possible to see that the predominant conception among the psychologists and educators who participated in the research remains linked to the medical and clinical model, which has as its characteristics the individualizing, reductionist, pathologizing and psychologizing look at school complaints. Regarding a more critical conception of school complaints, the analyzes showed that there are discourses that refer to this perspective and that the authors of the works read, for the most part, are based on HistoricalCultural Psychology and on dialectical historical materialism. The analyzes led us to the understanding that the conception that professionals have about school complaints will affect their performance in relation to it.
Por uma clínica Ética em Espinosa: Uma investigação do corpo e das forças
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-11-22) Gonçalves, Tarini Suzan Maciel; Muylaert, Marília Aparecida; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2043066584926043; Hur, Domenico Uhng; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9021644568209077; Hur , Domenico Uhng; Amorim, Ana Karenina de Melo Arraes; assoli , Tiago
The aim of this research is to map the concept of the body, the composition between bodies, and the role of ethics in Spinoza's philosophy to discuss how these concepts can function as tools for clinical practices. With the intention of questioning conventional approaches in psychology, which often adopt normative practices in the clinic, we turn to Spinoza's philosophy to oppose the Cartesian dualistic thinking. In our view, the latter contributes to the maintenance of normalization and categorization processes frequently employed in these practices. To achieve this goal, a theoretical study was initially conducted, primarily based on Deleuze's interpretations of Spinoza. Our intention is to replace conventional concepts with those we identify as more effective in promoting a healthy and active life. Based on these terms, we map the clinical practice through a field diary, seeking to elucidate how these concepts provide support in the relationship between the psychologist and the client during the clinical encounter. The method employed throughout the research process, encompassing both theoretical study and the field diary and clinical practice, is the cartography. Ethical clinical practice aims to enhance real desire and understand the dynamics of composition that shape our existence. The results obtained reveal the effectiveness of these Spinozist concepts in the dynamic between the psychologist and the client during the clinical encounter. The notion of the body provides a solid guide for understanding the individual, while the logic of composition between bodies expands the understanding of the interaction between nature and the world. This transformative understanding highlights the importance of recognizing and valuing our affective experiences as authentic guides towards understanding ourselves.
Transexualidades: entre máquinas de opressão e possibilidades de resistência
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2024-06-21) Lima, Ana Júlia Ramos de; Carvalho, Cintia de Sousa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9363122106655201; Hur, Domenico Uhng; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9021644568209077; Hur, Domenico Uhng; Luiz, George Moraes de; Santos, Livia Gomes dos
The objective of the research is to investigate the place of psi disciplinary knowledge as a mechanism for the governmentality of trans bodies and possible practices of reinvention. As a method, we carried out a bibliographic cartography that is based on Michel Foucault's work on norms and governmentality, as well as on literature that discusses body, gender, sex and sexuality and on some concepts from Schizoanalysis. As a result, we found that psi sciences carry with them the possibilities of both reproducing the norm, categorizing and marginalizing trans bodies, as well as containing the possibility of promoting implicated discussions and being the cradle of the production of sensitive listening. Current literature already produces a set of statements by authors such as Preciado, Senna, Pelúcio, Jesus and others, who abandon a perspective based on medical-biological discourses and construct an epistemology of transsexualities. To produce new practices, we need to break with the silent pacts of whiteness and cisgenderness, name cisgenderness as a point of discussion and break with stereotypical conceptions that marginalize, rebinarize and normalize trans identities.
A intensificação do sofrimento psíquico na pandemia: implicações para o processo de medicalização e da produção de subjetividade no campo da atenção básica
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-09-27) Lima, Wany Teixeira; Cassoli, Tiago; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3605178273280112; Cassoli, Tiago; Oliveira Neto, Pedro Adalberto Gomes de; Zanetti, Fernando Luiz
The aim of this paper was to analyze the discourses and practices of the medical device in the pandemic facing mental health demands in the context of primary care. The research was based on documents such as scientific articles, dissertations, theses and other references published in databases, and the analysis was carried out using Foucault's genealogical historical perspective. In this research, two main sections have been developed, which were divided into two phases: 1) contemporary: mapping the normalizing function of the medical device in the pandemic in its disciplinary and control practices; 2) genealogical section between the 18th and 19th centuries: mapping and contextualizing the historical forces that cross the device in question to see how its developments converge in lines of knowledge, power and subjectivation in the contemporary. As a result, we found normalizing practices under the binary of normal versus pathological, presenting themselves as a phenomenon of medicalization, problematizing the place of psychology in relation to the processes presented, understanding new paradigms about scientific truth and the effects resulting from it.
Permanências e rupturas de mulheres em situação de violência doméstica: uma perspectiva histórico-cultural
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-11-23) Lopes, Larissa de Carvalho; Santos, Lívia Gomes dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5256547603541759; Santos, Lívia Gomes dos; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de; Souza, Tatiana Machiavelli Carmo
In this research, we aim to understand the permanences and ruptures of women in situations of domestic violence during the “Covid-19” pandemic. We start from the theoretical framework of historical-cultural psychology and feminism with a historical-dialectical materialist foundation. We develop the construction of femininity in the current historical context. We retrace the creation of the ideal of romantic love, motherhood and domestic care in modernity as a tool of patriarchal exploitation. We theorize about violence against women as an expression of this system. We relate gender oppression to the condition of Brazilian dependence and slavery. In this context, we carried out a brief survey of the relationships between domestic violence and the pandemic, envisioning processes of resurgence. We introduce the main epistemological bases of historical-cultural psychology to support the discussion. From them, we highlight the affective-volitional basis in the structuring of the psyche and activity. In light of this theoretical survey, we carried out narrative interviews with women who suffered domestic and family violence between 2020 and 2022. The analysis of the data generated was structured under a comprehensive bias, considering the historical-dialectical materialist theoretical-methodological foundation. We obtained data on the production of affections, thoughts and actions in women based on patriarchal ideology. We reflect on its relations with the capitalist mode of production and the consequent use of domestic violence as a tool to maintain this structure. In addition to a dominant construction of what it means to be a woman, we also discuss the lack of social support and survival conditions as conditions for remaining in a violent relationship. Given the small elaboration on the pandemic by the interviewees, we relate it to an increase in violence already experienced. We also emphasize that there are strategies of resistance and ruptures, even within the relationship, highlighting the affects of anger. We conclude that there is a need for new studies delving deeper into the relationships identified and the relevance of historical-cultural psychology in structuring the fight against violence against women and, beyond that, the fight against patriarchalism and its modal relationships with capitalism, colonialism and racism.
Sobrevivendo à vertigem: determinações e implicações da violência na saúde mental, na condição periférica dependente, a partir das contribuições de Ignacio Martín-Baró e Frantz Fanon
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-03-01) Machado, Isabel Cristina dos Santos Pedroso; Farias, Tadeu Mattos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1403676057443123; Farias, Tadeu Mattos; Costa, Pedro Henrique Antunes da; Lacerda Junior, Fernando
Este trabajo es un estudio teórico, un ensayo de inspiración marxista acerca de las implicaciones y determinaciones de la violencia en la salud mental, conectado a factores sociales y culturales, en sociabilidades de una condición periférica dependiente, soportado en las interpretaciones de Ignacio Martín-Baró y Frantz Fanon, en diálogo con importantes intérpretes de la tradición marxista del pensamiento social brasileño. Analizamos los estudios de Martín-Baró acerca de la violencia y sus implicaciones en la salud mental, buscando lograr categorías de análisis relevantes, y los estudios de Frantz Fanon acerca del tema, para investigar sus aportes y posibles influencias en la obra de Martín-Baró. Para ubicar la discusión, se describen rasgos característicos de la formación social brasileña, para mostrar que el modo de producción brasileño del capitalismo dependiente es un proceso desarrollado desde el Brasil colonial; aún, se busca explicar su pertenencia a una sociedad colonial esclavista y autocrática, sistema lleno de violencia y opresión. En cambio, la violencia liberadora de los oprimidos provoca una ruptura con la deshumanización y subalternización de los explotados y oprimidos.
A perspectiva dos profissionais da Estratégia da Saúde da Família (ESF) sobre as experiências adversas no desenvolvimento infantil em Goiânia-GO
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-06-28) Mateus, Ana Cláudia; Costa, Luciane Ribeiro de Rezende Sucasas da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9906371509661305; Tavares, Naraiana de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8113112565220386; Tavares, Naraiana de Oliveira; Costa, Luciane Ribeiro de Rezende Sucasas da; Brabatti, Larissa Polejack; Resende, Maria do Rosário Silva
The present study addresses the issue of early childhood development, highlighting its importance and the relevance of Adverse Childhood Experiences (AEC) within this context. Psychology, when analyzing health, socio-historical and political aspects, recognizes the influence of EAIs on human development. The general objective of this work is to understand the routine of professionals from the Family Health Strategy Program (ESF) in relation to Adverse Experiences in Childhood (AIs) in their work environment at the Estrela D’Alva health unit and in the community served. The specific objective is to develop a conceptual matrix that addresses EAIs in the context of the Estrela D'Alva health unit, using Bronfenbrenner's Bioecological Theory of Human Development as a theoretical basis. To explore these experiences, interviews were conducted with professionals who work in the Family Health Strategy Program (ESF), at the health unit located in the Estrela D'Alva neighborhood, in Goiânia, Goiás. A semi-structured script was used during the interviews, in the in which 20 FHS professionals shared their routines, experiences and adverse experiences related to work, as well as their consequences for child development. Bardin's Content Analysis method was used, therefore in the light of qualitative reality. The results showed that the topics covered are closely linked to the reality of work in family health, situations of growth and development, the impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic on the vulnerabilities of early childhood and the precariousness of the physical structure of the health unit, in addition to of the overload faced by professionals. The final considerations highlight the limitations of the research and point to possibilities for monitoring and evaluating public health policies for early childhood, such as the importance of effective public policies, highlighting the need to monitor and evaluate such policies, considering the risk and protection factors for mental health at this crucial stage of life.
A genealogia do conceito de perversão na obra freudiana
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2024-06-26) Menezes, Kellen Cristiny Araujo; Santos, Altair José dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2734116381590215; Santos, Altair José dos; Sampaio, Eloy San Carlo Maximo; Roure, Susie Amâncio Gonçalves de
The present research has the general objective of establishing the genesis and development of the concept of perversion in Freud's work; and, as specific objectives, investigate the pre psychoanalytic notion of perversion, study the notion of perversion in Freud's first theory of the psychic apparatus and investigate the concept of perversion in Freud after 1920. In this sense, the research method in psychoanalysis is used , with a systematic approach in a bibliographic review to delimit the topic, data collection, analysis and synthesis of the information obtained. Thus, perversion initially starts from the medical-legal vision and constitutes, in Freud's work, three major moments, the first around the Three essays on the theory of sexuality of 1905, second around the text A child is beaten of 1919 and the third moment around the text Fetishism of 1927. It is then understood that psychoanalysis revolutionized, differentiating itself from the medicine of the time and understanding perversion as a clinical structure alongside neurosis and psychosis.
Notas de um bastardo do Ocidente: tensões entre a psicanálise, o problema negro e a literatura
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2024-08-28) Moura, Lucas Passos de; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5233347099900059; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de; Ambra, Pedro Eduardo Silva; Faustino, Deivison Mendes; Souza, Elizabeth Cristina Landi de Lima e
With this work, I seek to investigate the possible contributions of the literary works of Lima Barreto (1881-1922) and James Baldwin (1924-1987) to theorization and contemporary psychoanalytic praxis, taking as a basis the interface between psychoanalysis, literature and the critique of culture. My hypothesis is that, in their work, we find the possibility of a dialogue with the problematics of our time, focusing on these writer’s considerations about colonialism and its legacies. Therefore, the research is supported by the current debates about the vicissitudes of the processes of identification and subjective constitution in our context, in view of their intrinsic relationship with the “black problem” [le problème noir], a term used by Frantz Fanon in order to describe the incidence of colonialism in psychic life and, also, in the culture. I approach this theme from a perspective of black men, recognizing the need to think about this portion of our population that arrives at the clinic, whose lived experience reveals the continuum between the already declared centers of focus for this investigation — the social pole and psychic pole. Thus, this work is a qualitative research that follows, as a proposal for the methodological path, the contributions of Paul Ricoeur's hermeneutics regarding the analysis of fictional and historical narratives (triple Mimesis), as well as what is questionable in its approach to current discussions, having psychoanalysis as its theoretical anchor and its dialogue with the field of literary productions.
O sujeito e a masculinidade no mundo contemporâneo
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2024-11-30) Passos, Péricles Carvalho; Santos, Altair José dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2734116381590215; Santos, Altair José dos; Burgarelli, Cristóvão Giovani; Sampaio, Eloy San Carlo Maximo
This work investigates the constitution of the subject and masculinity in contemporaneity and under what insignia it has been structured. It is also interested in elucidating how their relationships of love and jouissance currently operate. The research starts with a literature review of psychoanalytic theory, in dialogue with historical, cultural and political aspects, as a basis for understanding current phenomena. It is from the first experiences of identification with the other that humanization takes place; the subject is caused by the desire of the Other, in an operation of alienation and separation. The child must identify with the parental images in order to get away from them, so masculinity is constituted by identification with the father, as a virile semblance transmitted through language. Masculinity is an effect of discourse, and its references can be located historically. In this sense, the semblances of masculinity today were constructed in modern Western history, which articulated masculinity and virility. The result is nostalgia for a lost manly-animal condition, disseminated as an ideal, but which is not in line with human experience. Therefore, this masculinity has always had crisis and failure as a mark of its constitution. There has been a historical construction of an imperative of violent enjoyment articulated to masculinity, which externalizes death drives and represses passive drives as a defense against castration. The male way of loving is fixed on anaclitic fantasies, objectification and domination of women as narcissistic satisfaction. Faced with love's incompleteness, it is possible for men to turn to the phallus in search of a second woman. Such references can act as a restriction on the desiring condition, leading him and others to suffer. It is in the hole in the male discourse that unique paths can be found.
O feminino na literatura: uma análise psicanalítica das personagens Emma Bovary e Anna Kariênina
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2024-04-30) Peres, Aline Santana; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5233347099900059; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de; Campos, Érico Bruno Viana; Roure, Susie Amâncio Gonçalves de
This study seeks to offer a reading of the central characters in the romantic works Madame Bovary (1857/2019) by Gustave Flaubert and Anna Karienina (1877/2017) by Leo Tolstoy, based on the theme of the feminine and its connections with psychoanalysis, through the constructions of its main thinkers. To make it possible, following the precepts that guide the relationship between literature and psychoanalysis in favor of a reading that creates theoretical and symbolic bridges and sustains the boundaries of the two fields, we used Ricoeurian formulations of mimesis I, II and III. For that matter, the guiding thread of analysis is the trajectory of the feminine´s construction and how women's subjectivity is developed. By analyzing the psychosocial processes that run through the protagonists’ characters experiences, we establish a connection with the social context of the time - the 19th century, passing through the 20th century and its narratives of resistance and drawing parallels with the feminine today - the 21st century
Clínica das Minoridades: afirmação na diferença frente ao (ir)reparável
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-12-15) Pinheiro, Luana Vitória Guimarães Leal; Hur, Domenico Uhng; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9021644568209077; Hur, Domenico Uhng; Aguiar, Kátia Faria de; Cassoli, Tiago
The present work aims to map clinical propositions investigating the crossings regarding Women, Race and Class in private clinic. To this end, firstly, a bibliographical review was constructed about the history of Psychology and the professional insertion of Psychologists in Brazil, aiming to understand which practices and references constituted us as professionals and the insertion of agendas such as intersectionality and decoloniality today. Subsequently, proponents of clinical care projects with a social bias aimed at female, black and poor populations were interviewed (replace with favela residents?). These interviews sought to map the objectives of proposing clinics aimed at social minorities, their potential for social transformation, the need for identification with the professional and what references Psychology needs in this regard. Therefore, in the analysis of the interviews, we categorized the key points emerging in the interviewees' speeches. Finally, we propose a minority clinic as a critical, political and inventive practice, which asserts itself in difference as a potential for repairing the irreparable dimension in the face of the logic of capital
Tornar-se analista, tornar ser-mulher? Torções na formação de mulheres-analistas
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-10-20) Reinato, Lorena Amorelli; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5233347099900059; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de; Santos, Lívia Gomes dos; Lhullier, Louise Amaral
This work analyzed the trajectory of woman becoming analyst. The starting point for this research was the investigation of differences and inequalities in women way to become analyst. From the field of extension psychoanalysis, we have analyzed three oral history interviews with female psychoanalysts from Goiânia. We also have realized a theorical research about the specificity of psychoanalysis formation and the influence of patriarchy in formation’s experience. The content awakened by the interviews revealed “labor” as a fundamental category of analysis, especially the female labor. Furthermore, we noticed some nuances of women's experience in psychoanalysis. In the end, we consider that the research could contribute to the discussion about normative discourses and practices in psychoanalysis, leaving a contribution for future discussions of the women-analysts situation and their participation in the construction of psychoanalytic discourse.
Tentativa de suicídio na adolescência: narrativas do desamparo psíquico
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-10-11) Reis, Longonice Rodrigues dos Santos; Roure, Susie Amâncio Gonçalves de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2796807492405078; Roure, Susie Amâncio Gonçalves de; Rodrigues, Divino de Jesus da Silva; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de
Suicide is defined by the World Health Organization in various publications as a complex and multifactorial event. It is considered a public health issue, requiring actions that enable awareness and prevention. Given this complexity, the aim of this study in the Master's degree in Psychology at the Federal University of Goiás, research line, Psychosocial and Educational Processes. Through this study we aimed to is to comprehend the psychological suffering of adolescents who attempt suicide, stemming from an original sense of helplessness, which is revived and intensified by their current sociocultural context, exposing them to situations of fragility and vulnerability. This qualitative research was conducted with adolescents who experience suicidal thoughts, drawing on the theoretical contributions of Freudian psychoanalysis and other contemporary authors. According to Freud, when confronted with sources of suffering, it becomes necessary for the individual to resort to palliative measures in order to alleviate the distress. When these measures fail, an outlet can be found through the attempt at suicide or the transition to suicidal acts, allowing the death drive to find its final outcome in self-destruction. Narrative interviews were conducted with the adolescents to gather data, and the analysis led to the conclusion that one of the factors triggering psychological distress and suicidal thoughts may be connected to the revived sense of helplessness during adolescence, particularly in the social and cultural spheres, conditions that currently shape their lives. According to Freud, protective forces could manifest through the displacement of libido towards actions such as love, art, and work. While nothing can render an individual entirely immune to suffering, the lingering question pertains to the scarcity of symbolic resources that, within sociocultural relationships, would allow for the elaboration of one's suffering.
Contribuições da crítica materialista histórica feminista para confrontar a hegemonia psicológica: opressão das mulheres e família no Brasil para além da psicologia crítica e do feminismo
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-06-26) Resende, Nicole Soares; Lacerda Júnior, Fernando; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0864307656064852; Lacerda Junior, Fernando; Paiva, Ilana Lemos de; Santos, Lívia Gomes dos
In this research, we aim to contribute to the historical materialist feminist critique to confront the foundations of Psychology based on the oppression of women and families in Brazil. To achieve this, we anchor ourselves in the theoretical framework of historical-dialectical materialism and marxist feminism. From some critical foundations that allowed us to reflect on Critical Psychology and feminism, both of post-structuralist bias, we conclude that Psychology, as a science and profession, is rooted in the bourgeois society's need to use science to maintain its hegemony. Attempts at reformulation that consider themselves independent from historical processes reinforce the psychological hegemony in which its foundations were established. Therefore, we choose the historical materialist feminist critique to understand the oppression of women and families without resorting to Critical Psychology and feminism as particular specialties that hold the true knowledge about social beings. This theoretical-ontological basis enables us to situate the object in the universality of capitalism and identify that the material axis of women's oppression is the sexual division of labor, a particularity of capitalist society that inaugurated the fragmentation between productive and reproductive work. We understand that the bourgeoisie produces and instrumentalizes the inequality between men and women and the social role of the family as a unit of social reproduction to foster capitalism in peripheral and central countries. The specificities of the Brazilian context are colonialism and enslavement, in which the enslaved Black woman serves as the foundation for dependent capitalism through stigmatization, overexploitation, and invisibility. Through the historical materialist feminist critique, we manage to know the roots and material bases of the oppression of women and families and highlight the particularities of dependent capitalism, enabling us to advance towards the radical transformation of society by facing it in its concrete reality and not naturalizing historical processes. Thus, we can strengthen social movements and create strategies of struggle and confrontation beyond the abstraction of psychological hegemony.

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