O financiamento da Educação Básica e a política de fundos em Goiás (1998 a 2011)

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2011-07-29

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Universidade Federal de Goiás

Resumo

This research is located in the area that studies the State Politics and History of Education in the Program Graduate Education, Faculty of Education, Federal University of Goiás. Has as a research object the financing of the basic education with a focus on public policy of funds covering the movements and the impacts provoked by Fund for Development of Fundamental Education and Valorization of Teachers (FUNDEF) and the Fund for Basic Education Development and Improvement of Professional education (Fundeb) in the state of Goiás and education networks in the cities of Anápolis, Aparecida de Goiania, Goiania and Trindade. Aim of analyzing the movements and impacts of policy of funds in the context of enrollment in primary education and policies for the recovery of the professional teaching of the state and municipal as well as the finances of state government and the governments of municipalities in Goiás. The guiding questions of the study include, among others, the analysis of the historical movement of the financing of public education in the Brazilian Constitutions, the theoretical and technical contributions that appeared during the history of funding of national education for the design and creation of funds realized in the accounting Fundef and Fundeb, the political context and the concept of State and governments have to approve the proposed constitutional amendments that changed the legal structure of education funding, creating Fundef/Fundeb and mechanisms for redistribution of resources related to funding public education. And yet the movements and the impacts that the policy statements of funds caused the organization of the state and municipal school networks, as well as basic education in general. Through archival research and literature, this study indicated that the policy of funding was the major driving force behind the process of decentralization of enrollment in the State of Goiás, especially the first stage of basic education, increasing the funds received by municipalities in the basket Fundef / Fundeb, in contrast, the loss of state government as a result of the decline in enrollment. However, this growth in financial resources did not lead to an equivalent value of education professionals, whether in the implementation

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Citação

NASCIMENTO, João Batista do. Funding for basic education funding and policy in Goias (1998-2011). 2011. 130 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Humanas) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2011.