Representações docentes sobre educação para as relações étnico-raciais em um CMEI de Goiânia: entre a teoria e práxis

Abstract

This study, enrolled in the search line School Practice and Knowledge Application, had as its central objective: to understand the professionals of teaching representations of early childhood education in relation to the educational process of ethnic and race relations, in a Municipal Center of Goiania. We treat both analyze how to propose growth alternatives in the discussion regarding the effectiveness of teaching practices possibilities involving ethnic-racial relations in kindergarten. This study was based on the following specific objectives: approach the discussions for the education of ethnic-racial relations in early childhood education from the perspective of human rights; understand the fundamentals of education for racial ethnic relations in the context of research; investigate how the elements that constitute the identity of reverberate professionals in their pedagogical practices with respect to education for ethnicracial relations of children in its educational context. This case study has provided us with the all of the elements that constitute the identities of professions as well as possibilities in the perception of the senses and meanings that involve teaching practice from the perspective of the subjects participating in the research. These senses and meanings were linked articulately to the historical and socio-cultural context which they operate. As for the instruments and procedures we use, they document, analyze, and carry out observations, semi-structured interviews and questionnaires to listen to the professionals. Our theoretical perspective for the Education of Racial-Ethnic Relations is based on contributions from Nilma Lino Gomes (2003.2005, 2006b, 2007, 2011), Kabengele Munanga (1999, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2010) and Petronilla Beatriz Gonçalves and Silva (2003a, 2006, 2007, 2008). In the field of human rights contributed studies of authors such as Santos (2009) and Candau (2012). For Early Childhood Education were utilized Gomes's studies (2006a), Cerisara (2004), Kramer (2003), Rosenberg (2012) and Sarmento (2003), which also address the training. In this way the systematization of the results of this work is among of one the purposes we contribute to discussions about the effectiveness of teaching practices based on the thematic approach covering education for ethnic-racial relations in everyday childhood education institution, as it is from a systematic work that ensures they feel actually represented in context and they promise a right to know the cultural elements from every forming hues of Brazilian culture.