Participação comunitária em projetos de desenvolvimento: um olhar sobre a execução do Prosanear I em Fortaleza-CE

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2013-12

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of Earth’s inhabitants will live in cities. To support this increase in the number of urban residents, cities must invest heavily in basic sanitation. However, governments and international organizations, often, develop and execute projects that do not consider local realities and communities. The Prosanear arose from the need to provide sanitation services to low-income people who live in cities. The program was implemented in partnership with the World Bank in various parts of Brazil and has the peculiarity of involving the community. The purpose of this article is to verify the implementation of Prosanear I in two districts of Fortaleza-CE called Conjunto Palmeiras and Conjunto São Bernardo, in the 1990s, highlighting aspects of community participation. Data collection was fi rst made in Conjunto Palmeiras (where the project had already been executed) and these were compared with the data collected in Conjunto São Bernardo (where the project was still running). The surveys applied in communities and in-depth interviews allowed us to understand, among other issues, if the diffi culties highlighted by the community at Conjunto Palmeiras were considered by the World Bank during project implementation at Conjunto São Bernardo.

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Participação comunitária, Prosanear I, Projetos de desenvolvimento, Community participation, World Bank, Prosanear I

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DIAS, Luciana de Oliveira; LUCENA, Andrea Freire de. Participação comunitária em projetos de desenvolvimento: um olhar sobre a execução do Prosanear I em Fortaleza-CE. Revista Novos Cadernos NAEA, Belém, v. 16, n. 2, p. 319-339, dez. 2013.