Despesa com pessoal à luz da Lei de Responsabilidade Fiscal: análise do estado de Goiás no período de 2012 a 2021
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Data
2023-08-14
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
The control of public expenditure on personnel is essential for society, as these expenditures represent one of the most significant expenditures in the public sector. In this context, the study of the behavior of expenditure on personnel in the State of Goiás in the period from 2012 to 2021 proves to be relevant and of interest to society as it contributes to government planning actions according to the interests of the population. The general objective of the research comprises the analysis of the behavior of expenses with personnel of the Executive, Legislative and Judiciary Powers, the Public Ministry, and the State of Goiás on a consolidated basis, in the period from 2012 to 2021, in light of the maximum, prudential and alerts set out in the Fiscal Responsibility Law (LRF). The study is characterized as applied, descriptive, qualiquanti, bibliographical and documental. Data collection was carried out indirectly, by consulting the Budget Execution Summary Reports (RREO) and Fiscal Management Reports (RGF) for the years 2012 to 2021, fiscal management transparency instruments provided for in the LRF. Data analysis showed that consolidated Net Current Revenue increased 135.96% between 2012 and 2021, while consolidated personnel expenses increased 122.34% in the same period, allowing to infer that the control advocated by the LRF during the years 2012 and 2021 was effective, even in the face of some overcoming the limits established by law. Violations of the maximum and prudential limits were evidenced, for example, in 2019, the first being in the Executive branch and the second in the consolidated, while in the Legislative and Judiciary branches, and in the Public Prosecutor's Office, Total Personnel Expenses remained at levels insurance during the research period, with the exception of 2018 in the Legislative, when the prudential limit was exceeded. The survey also revealed the reframing of personnel expenses within the respective legal limits after the violation of the maximum limit by the Executive Branch and the overcoming of the consolidated prudential limit, both in 2019, as determined by the LRF. Thus, the results demonstrated, in summary, that the LRF proved to be effective as a rule for controlling personnel expenses in relation to the object and period studied, given that its framework of instruments and limiting conditions were able to contain the increase in expenses with personnel when needed.
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Lei de Responsabilidade Fiscal, Receita corrente líquida, Despesa total com pessoal, Estado de Goiás, Fiscal Responsibility Law, Net current revenue, Total expenses with personnel, Goiás state
Citação
RIBEIRO, Tiago Rodrigues. Despesa com pessoal à luz da Lei de Responsabilidade Fiscal: análise do estado de Goiás no período de 2012 a 2021. 2023. 61 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Bacharelado em Ciências Contábeis) - Faculdade de Administração, Ciências Contábeis e Ciências Econômicas, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2023.