Viabilidade econômica e risco das principais culturas anuais no Município de Rio Verde
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2010-03-31
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
The objective of this study was to assess the viability and risk of the main summer season crops in Rio Verde (GO) municipality. To reach this objective, production cost sheets were elaborated from production factors described by the Federação da Agricultura e Pecuária de Goiás and prices obtained from the Instituto de Economia Agrícola , adjusted to Rio Verde s conditions. As indicator of economic viability the profit was used, complemented by deterministic methods like sensitivity analysis and stochastic techniques like portfolio approach. The results showed that rice, bean,
maize and soybean crops were viable during the considered period of 2000/01 to 2009/10. Rice crop has shown the lowest viability indexes, with an average profit of R$ 56.29 per hectare and a high risk of R$ 508.66 per hectare. Bean crop has had the beast viability results (average profit of R$ 1,705.06 per hectare), but also with a high risk of R$ 1,919.09 per hectare. Maize and soybean crops have shown similar viability results, with average profits of R$ 737.60 and R$ 639.70 per hectare, respectively. In terms of risk, both crops also have had the lowest risk/profit ratio, being 0.85 and 0.66, in the same order.
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RICARDO, Tiago Ribeiro. Economic viability and risk of major annual crops in the municipality of Rio Verde. 2010. 94 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Agrárias) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2010.