Diagnóstico de enfermagem identificados em famílias em situação de acompanhamento hospitalar utilizando o modelo Calgary
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Data
2006-12-19
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
Family is a natural group that, through the times, has developed interaction standards, that
they constitute the familiar structure, that, in turn, governs the functioning of its members,
delineating its gamma of behaviors and facilitating its interaction. In accordance with Wright;
Leahey (2002) the nursing has the commitment to include the families in the cares of health.
Many evidences exist that the family assumes one meaning special for well-being and the
health of its members, thus the nurses must consider the family of the patients as integrant
part of the unit of care. Front to the displayed one, immerges the necessity to evaluate and to
intervine together to the family of the people during the process of hospitalization,
independent of which is its alteration of health. We know that an evaluation model does not
exist that contemplates all the phenomena of the family. However, the Wrights; Leahey
(2002) cite the necessity of the adoption of a clear conceptual structure, or map of the family.
This encourages the synthesis of data, in order to be identified to the forces and the problems
of the family, constituting a plan of useful and systemize treatment. The Calgary model
involves evaluation (MCAF) and Intervention (MCIF) in the Family and constitutes the
multidimensional one structure that possesss three main categories: structural, of development
and functionary. These subcategories allow that the evaluation of each family is
differentiated. Nor all the subcategories need to be evaluated in a first meeting with the family
and some never will need to be evaluated. This study the June of 2006 through descriptive
study has the objective to analyze the disgnostic profile of nursing identified in families of
patients interned in the medical clinic of a hospital school during the period of January. They
had been enclosed families who were following patient in the period for collection of data that
had agreed to participating by means of signature of the term of free and clarified assent. The
patient and its familiar ones had been taken as participant unit of the research. The findings
had been argued focusing the disgnostic headings, related factors and characteristic defining
to the light of the Model Calgary de Evaluation and Intervention 12 disgnostic of nursing,being 75% Reals and 25% of risk had been found. They had not been detected disgnostic of
well-being the disgnostic average for family was of four, being that we had a family with 07
(seven) disgnostic ones and one with 02 (two). The ones that had gotten greater frequency had
been: Tension Due to the Paper of Cuidador, gift in 100% of the families; in second, Harmed,
present Verbal Communication in 75%, and together in third, Interrupted Maintenance of the
Harmed Home and Familiar Processes, gifts in 66% of the families. The nurses need to be
intent to the families who are on its cares, fitting to them to develop strategies shared with all
the team to multidiscipline to protect the families in relation to these occurrences, to prevent
that the adoecimento of a familiar one has taken the abalos greaters in the structure and
functioning of the families. To make the evaluation of the families allows to identify to the
difficulties for which these families passes, allowing a acurada intervention more on the part
of the professionals.
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Citação
MONTEFUSCO, Selma Rodrigues Alves. Identied disgnostic of nursing in families in situation of hospital accompainment using the Calgary model. 2006. 129 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Cuidado em Enfermagem) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2006.