Avaliação radiográfica da condição bucal de policiais militares do estado de Goiás
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2020-09-26
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
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Maintaining a good oral health status is important for the worker to carry out his work and social activities in a safe and productive way. The work routine of a military police officer can be strenuous, with great exposure to physical and emotional stress. Thus, it can be difficult to maintain the standard of diet and often oral health care can be neglected or ignored. Objective: To evaluate the oral health condition of the Military Policeman from the perspective of the radiographic examination. Method: This is a retrospective, descriptive, observational cross-sectional study carried out at the Military Police Hospital (HPM) in the State of Goiás, next to the Dental Service (SOPMGO), the study sample being represented by Military Police in the State of Goiás, over 18, and of both genders. The data collected through the online assessment of panoramic oral radiographs in digital format. Gender, age group, dental condition, and specific changes in non-healthy teeth were evaluated. Result: A total of 397 panoramic radiographs were evaluated, with a higher prevalence for males (n = 336) being 84.6%. Regarding dental condition, the sample consisted of 1,394 (10.9%) cases of missing teeth, 7,919 (62.4%) cases of healthy teeth and 3,388 (26.7%) cases of non-healthy teeth. Regarding the specific changes observed in non-healthy teeth, the presence of restored teeth (80.8%), endodontically treated teeth (7.8%), and endodontically treated teeth with retainer (4.9%) were the most frequent. Conclusions: There was no difference regarding gender in relation to the different dental conditions evaluated. The presence of healthy teeth and non-healthy teeth were the most frequent conditions. In addition, clinical interventions of restored teeth, endodontically treated teeth and endodontically treated teeth with retainer were more prevalent in non-healthy teeth.
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GERVÁSIO, H. M. Avaliação radiográfica da condição bucal de policiais militares do estado de Goiás. 2020. 41 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências da Saúde) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2020.