Os assalariados rurais urbanizados: sobre o fenômeno urbano e os trabalhadores rurais na alta modernidade – Goianésia, Goiás
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2013-05-10
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
In recent years, the conditions of reproduction of labor power and social
relations of rural proletarians have undergone substantial transformations, whose
cause it is the urban phenomenon that is wrapped in the everyday life of these
workers. Ongoing changes have engendered, in turn, a modus vivendi that hitherto
had not unprecedented in Brazil, which confirms the emergence of a new category of
rural workers, rural workers urbanized. To understand it, however, it is urgent to
consider this modus vivendi based on the concept of social space, initiated by the
dialectic between instances physical, social and mental arvoradas the city in high
modernity. Regarding the social space, the study of rural workers urbanized unveils a
reproduction of social relations distinct from that configured the daily life of rural
workers of years before this new century. Demarcate this change new ways of acting,
feeling and thinking these guys, emerging, so a new relationship between man and
space, man-object, as well as among men themselves, develop into new
representations and their corollaries. It considers that these changes constitute the
high modernity, sometimes called late modernity or post-modernity, which deals with
the cultural logic of an advanced stage of development of the productive forces. In
this sense, the present study seeks to apprehend the conditions of reproduction of
social relations of temporary workers Goianesia, Goiás, from the cultural aspects that
allow coining the concept of rural workers urbanized. Indeed, it is understood that
cultural issues emerge from the material order of life, so that underpins this study is
also in the apprehension of the conditions of reproduction of labor power, which are
brought by poor relations and even by labor relations similar to slavery,
developments of new terrirorialidades that has been established from new dynamic
urban-rural and rural-urban in high modernity. Thus, the thesis in question flies in the
filing of a concept to the time it takes out an interpretative effort of the contemporary
rural or so called new country, formed by a dynamic space-time which promotes
substantial changes in the daily lives of workers. Therefore, the research
methodologically sustained on the historical and dialectical materialism, considering
that the fabric of reality is established from class conflict and that this real it is a
synthesis of multiple determinations. The research was guided also by the procedure
methodological regressive-progressive, postulated by Henri Lefebvre, which allows
the seizure of the real from the junction between sociology and history, allowing
addition of these fields of knowledge, the encounter between geography,
anthropology, philosophy, among others.
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XAVIER, Glauber Lopes. Os assalariados rurais urbanizados: sobre o fenômeno urbano e os trabalhadores rurais na alta modernidade – Goianésia, Goiás. 2013. 276 f. Tese (Doutorado em Sociologia) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2013.