Pensamento em combate: Tobias Barreto na aurora da república (1869-1889)
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2016-07-08
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
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We analysed the intellectual trajectory of Tobias Barreto de Menezes (1839-1889) emphasizing the development of his
idea of culture. After criticising the influence of French thought in Brazil nineteenth century, Tobias Barreto sought in
German culture the necessary counterpoint to structure an alternative political project on the establishment of a
Brazilian culture, at that time dependent on imported cultures that were mimicked from model countries. Thus, the
literary works and critics that afforded the development of a cultural project that can be identified in his ideas and
actions in public space on the major issues of his time (i.e. the abolition of slavery, republican movement, the critique
of Empire, the reformulation of the law and the judicial branch) are the leitmotiv for a historicizing of intellectual
conflicts in the transition from Empire to Republic. We intend in this way to analyse his thought and the relationship
between the establishment of an intellectual and political project in the last quarter of the nineteenth century, what is
related to creation and indissociable mythology of appropriations suffered in the first decades of the Republic by the
heirs of the Recife School. Therefore, we propose to analyse the main texts of the referential master of the School,
Tobias Barreto, mapping his intellectual formation and journey crossing authors, works, ideas and debates with the
purpose of restoring the plots, tensions and projects that placed the idea of culture as a structuring element of these
inherent relations to the effervescence of the Republican emergence.
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PASSOS, A. A. Pensamento em Combate: Tobias Barreto na aurora da república (1869-1889). 2016. 231 f. Tese (Doutorado em Historia) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2016.