Os usos do passado nas constituintes de 1946 e 1987/88: a anistia entre silêncios, ruí- dos e esquecimentos
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2016-04-27
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
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This doctoral dissertation aims at analyzing the debates on amnesty and the uses of past in the
Brazilian Constituent Assemblies set up after the dictatorial regimes: Estado Novo (1937-
1945) and the Military Dictatorship (1964-1985). Through analysis of the processes of
amnesty from 1945 to 1979 debated in the Constituent Assemblies, this work has long striven
to argue that it is possible to apprehend the process of memory management elaborated within
the two dictatorial periods. The debates have elucidated that the past was negotiated,
reinterpreted and propagated during a process of political transition which sought to lead the
country out of a discretionary regime and into a consolidation of a democratic era. Between
the remembrance and the forgetfulness – by means of constant negotiations around amnesty –,
the game stands forward and the political strategy to men who were involved in the rise of a
new regime in the country. Hence, the dictatorial past was negotiated as from political and
memorial clashes established during the context of transition which culminated in the plenary
of the Constituent Assemblies. By the debates risen over amnesty as well as the analysis of
the Journals, Annals, magazines and memorialistic works of the Constituent Assemblies the
magazines and memorialistic, this dissertation is highly committed, therefore, to assess the
strategies, the negotiations and, also, the interpretation about the past in these two periods. In
addition, this work is concerned with investigating the uses of the past in the matter of the
political clashes, silences and noises which together have left their marks, scars and unsolved
questions. Otherwise stated, this work can be taken as a complex interlocution settled down
between the memory and history realms.
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SOUZA, Mayara Paiva de. Os usos do passado nas constituintes de 1946 e 1987/88: a anistia entre silêncios, ruí- dos e esquecimentos. 2016. 376 f. Tese (Doutorado em História) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2016.