Formação continuada: tutoria de área e constituição do sujeito professor quanto ao cuidado de si
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2017-06-19
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
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This research aims at understanding in what sense the area tutoring continuing education, called area tutoring, can be understood as a possibility of constitution of the subject teacher regarding the care of himself. The area tutoring is a methodology of in-service training offered to the teacher with the objective of improving his classroom practice through reflection in his daily basis activities. Thus, the tutor must establish a partnership with the teacher, in the sense of helping him to know himself and also to diagnose his difficulties and only then propose some type of training. Hense, he (the tutor) figures as a master of self-care that leads the teacher to take care of himself so as he takes care of the other (student). As for me, the aspects mentioned above may be analogous to Foucault's "Hermeneutics of the Subject" (2010). This is a qualitative research of a documental nature. In it, the discursive practices proposed in a publication made available by the Itaú Social Foundation to the Department of Education of Goiás, called Tutorial Strategy Videos (2014c), are considered. From the transcription of the speeches of the videos, the utterances were submitted to a discursive analysis, which is a very specific method of the Discourse Analysis of French orientation. This method is characterized as a reading theory whose instrumental apparatus makes possible to understand the discourse, the teaching and the subject. The epistemological bases of Discourse Analysis take into account the contributions of Pêcheux (1990), taken up and extended in Orlandi (2002 and 2006), Maldidier (2003), Maingueneau and Charaudeau (2006), Gregolin (2004), Navarro among others. For the analysis of the subject's constitution with his own self-care, the assumptions of Foucault (2010), and the dialogical interaction in Bakhtin (1995, 2003) and Vygotsky (1991) are considered. Regarding continuing education, the studies of Gatti (2008), Vieira (2011), Freire (1997) and Geraldi (2016) are considered. The results, based on the discursive analysis, show that the in-service training in loco, through its principles, enables the insertion of the teacher as an active subject in the training process. The conclusion of this research is that this training model, based on interaction as well as on the reflective and reflexive actions, contributes more deeply to the construction of meanings. That happens both on the teacher's identity and on the teaching-learning process due to the way the education takes place. It is given the teacher the opportunity to be constituted in a more ethical and moral way because he starts to have the autonomy to work on his subjectivity from a true discourse and, from this, define his practices and his way of being.
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SANTOS, C. R. Formação continuada: tutoria de área e constituição do sujeito professor quanto ao cuidado de si. 2017. 189 f. Tese (Doutorado em Letras e Linguística) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2017.