Habitar o espaço público: reflexões sobre apropriação e morfologia urbana na Vila Itatiaia
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2017-08-29
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
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The city of Goiania, created in 1930’s decade to be Goias new capital, is inserted in a modern cities context, which design prized the rationality of the road system, urban zoning and green areas. However, the urban expansion control did not follow the ideals sought in its construction. The city developed in a sparse way potentialized in the 1960s by the construction of numerous housing complexes in its urban peripheries. These complexes also contributed to the diversity of urban forms present in the new capital. Its paradigmatic plans show the growing design culture in the city, also originated by the immigration of several professionals from other Brazilian capitals. Still, the form of these hounsing complexes were idealized by its urban quality, but your peripheral implantation, without proper infrastructure and isolated from the urban center influenced in an incisive way the post-occupation. The Vila Itatiaia is an example of this, whose project designed by Grupo Quatro Arquitetura in the 1970’s privileged its system of green areas and the public and private spaces joint. The project sought to provide an environmental quality through the houses and nature conection, and broad public spaces for social practices. Athough, the pubic management neglect with these areas generated different appropriation processes by their residents. This research proposes the analysis of the transformation process in Vila Itatiaia’s public spaces, from the perpective of the social practices, and the influence of its urban morphology. It is also the purpose understand the mechanisms used by their residents to restructure this urban space in question. With this, the analysis developed through two approaches, the analysis of physical aspects and the social aspects, those are subjective order and come from the ethnographic method, in order to experience the territory and select the most significant forms of appropriation in its public spaces. Reinforcing the nexus between the project and the construction of the inhabited space, the research brings the opportunity to understand the territorial occupation process through social housing, as well as to produce data to guide future investigations or intervention projects in the area.
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MELO, Camila. Habitar o espaço público: reflexões sobre apropriação e morfologia urbana na Vila Itatiaia. 2017. 216 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Projeto e Cidade) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2017.