O espaço da deficiência e a cidade deficiente: análise da apropriação do espaço público pela pessoa com deficiência física em Trindade – GO
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2017-12-08
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
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This work is linked to the master's research in order to analyze the accessibility of public
spaces of Trindade – GO for the use of person with physical disability. Trindade is presented as
cultural heritage and built its historical formation process, economic and municipal territory
through the traditions of Catholic origins and country music. The emergence of the locality is
directly linked to the religious factors that have occurred over several years, dialoguing
directly with factors of reception of the person with disability. Trindade is also known for
hosting one of the largest institutions in the country that cares and welcomes people with
disabilities (Vila São José Bento Cottolengo) and then come the questions: Trindade is
designed and planned to receive this population in order to guarantee equal access? How the
conflicts between the city's public spaces and disabled people? Is it possible to determine how
the appropriation of these public spaces occurs by the person with a disability? In this sense,
we seek to understand the historical memory of the city of Trindade (historical documents),
the materialization of the space itself from the perspective of people with disabilities who
experience this space, in order to understand the socio-spatial relationship of the city's
constitution under the aspect of accessibility. Therefore, this study is characterized as a
qualitative and quantitative descriptive and exploratory research. Qualitative qualitative
research deals with the universe of meanings, motives, aspirations, beliefs, values and
attitudes associated with a numerical translation. To collect the analysis data, field
observations were made through photographs of the public spaces of the city of Trindade to
confront the standards of accessibility, collection of data about the place of residence of the
disabled population in the city (through the IBGE - Brazilian Institute of Geography and
Statistics, and also of specific organs such as the Association of the Physically Disabled of
Trindade - (ADEFITRIN) and Vila São José Bento Cottolengo), data on accessibility and
urban mobility policy (City Posture Code and the Organic Law of the municipality). In
addition to a bibliographical research about public space, disability (disabled physical people),
public policies for people with disabilities, urban mobility and accessibility as an element of
support for practical activities. The conclusion of this research that Trindade is a city that has
a non-viability of accessibility, compromising not only people with disabilities, but the
population as a whole, and planning measures, urban redevelopment need to be effected to
receive in an egalitarian way all those who pass through it.
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SANTOS, C. R. O espaço da deficiência e a cidade deficiente: análise da apropriação do espaço público pela pessoa com deficiência física em Trindade – GO. 2017. 130 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Geografia) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2017.