Formação docente: os sentidos discursivos dos discentes do PPGE/UFG
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Data
2018-09-03
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
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Dissertation linked to the research line, Training, Teaching Professionalization and Educational Work of the Graduate Program in Education of the Faculty of Education of the Federal University of Goiás, a member of the Federal University of Goiás developed by the Network of Researchers on Teachers of the Center-West Region (REDECENTRO). Based on the dialectical historical materialist method and critical theoretical reference, a case study was developed on the conceptions of teacher training in the postgraduate context, with a qualitative approach, whose object of investigation are the discursive meanings produced by the students of the PPGE / UFG, on the conceptions of teacher education, and its relationship with the different epistemological, political and ideological positions that constitute the bases of foundation on the theme. We tried to answer the following questions: How did the process of implantation and expansion of the postgraduate course in Brazil consider the historical, social and political-ideological process? What are the conflicting conceptions surrounding the debate about teacher education? What are the discursive meanings about the conceptions of teacher education constructed by undergraduate students in the
education presented in the dissertations and theses researched on the subject in the period from 2013 to 2016? What are the discursive meanings about conceptions of teacher formation produced by the students, considering the categories teacher training, epistemology and ideological political positioning? The corpus of the research consists of speeches of 24 students from the PPGE / UFG, who studied subjects related to the mentioned line, in the years 2015 to 2017/1. In order to achieve these objectives, the study of the historicity of the Brazilian postgraduate course was developed in the context of contemporary capitalism; as well as the historical development of university and teaching training; the documentary analysis was carried out in the selected databases, in the VI National Postgraduate Plan, in the PPGE / UFG regiment and in the course plans of the courses; and the analysis of students' discourses was carried out under the principles of Discourse Analysis Theory, having as reference the categories teacher formation, epistemology and political-ideological positioning, collected through questionnaire. We conclude from our investigation that the Brazilian postgraduate course, from its inception, had its objectives tied to the industrial development interests of the country, based on the Human Capital Theory. As for the documentary analysis of the data banks, it was verified that the subject has not been the recurring choice of post-graduate students and their supervisors for dissertations and dissertations. From the empirical research, it is confirmed that the attempts to construct counter-hegemonic paths, through the formation of intellectuals researchers and teachers, from the perspective of praxis, have predominated in this program. The course syllabuses of the disciplines offered by the Training, Professionalization and Educational Work line, were manifest in the senses of the program regiments, with repercussions in 75% of the participating students, who presented discursive meanings on the conceptions of teacher formation, based on the same epistemology and with the same political-ideological position: that of praxis. Throughout the course, a critical perspective was the indissociability between training, professionalization and teaching practice. It is argued that teacher training is conceived as Bildung, which does not dissociate theory and practice, given by and for work, conceived as a revolutionary praxis, practical-critical human activity, emancipating, constructing a human society, solidary and just.
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MILHOMEM, Adriana B.A. Formação docente: os sentidos discursivos dos discentes do PPGE/UFG. 2018. 183 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2018.