A incorporação misógina da mulher na primeira sistematização canônica eclesiástica
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2019-02-26
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
Abstract: This project aims to analyze the legislation on women and their representation in the
medieval period from the new reforming ideals of the Church. For that, the Decretum of Gratian,
elaborated in the twelfth century, will be used. The Decretum was chosen to define the first
ecclesiastical canonical systematization to legislate on the woman and her representation. The
theoretical-scientific orientation of this research lies in the perspective of literary treatment, that is,
in the construction of a narrative discourse committed to the strategies of misogynistic literature
and its influence on ecclesiastical legislation. The proposal is to know the origin of the rhetoric of
female representation throughout history and to demonstrate that this representation is ideological
and carries in itself a misogynist treatment, consolidated in the patristic literature and its medieval
legacy, rooted in Literature and in the thought of antiquity classical and Judeo-Christian biblical
tradition, starting from the hypothesis that the antifeminist discourse was consolidated in the
ecclesiastical legislation with pretension to regulate the situation of the woman of limited and
excessively rigid and generalizing form, away from her the fair ideal. The assumption is to suggest
a return to the origins of the rhetoric of the inferiorization of women, in an attempt to humanize the
Law, in order to explore new ways to restructure the premises and dictates of this representation.
To know the origins of this antifeminist discourse, the resources to be examined belong to the field
of rhetoric, and will be concentrated in the topoi of misogyny that architects the discourse of the
Decretum. There will be an incursion into the text of the Decretum, especially in the second part,
which deals with the ecclesiastical process and the jurisdiction of the regime of Church property,
marriage and penances, in which each case is initiated with the exposition of an imaginary case
practical analysis to which the author makes follow the analysis of the several questions that need
to be decided to solve it, highlighting, in this, some of these topoi. The importance of this
rhetorical and stylistic study is to recognize marks of a traditional misogynistic language that is
legally disseminated in Literature and in the legal field.
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SANTANA, A. S. A incorporação misógina da mulher na primeira sistematização canônica eclesiástica. 2019. 180 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Letras e Linguística) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2019.