O lugar do Édipo na psicanálise: reverberações de uma estrutura
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2019-04-29
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
In this thesis we aim at discussing the ascertainment that Edipus complex remains in
the psychoanalisis until the last Freud’s writings. We state that, during all Freud’s elaboration,
he emphasizes a psychic structure in which a dialect of desire is kept. We undertake our
readings from the Lacanian point of view, taking the stated structure as a structure of
language. Although not so directly revealed in Freud's work, it is linked, from the initial texts,
to the understanding of the psychic apparatus as a language apparatus, since his The
interpretation of dreams, a book that was the starting point of psychoanalysis. We will also
discuss how it is developed in his early studies on aphasias and in later approaches such as
that carried out in the Wunderblok approach. From Freud’s and Lacan’s theories, we observe
that this structure has a dialect core: the phalus, the father, the name-of-the-father and the
paternal metaphor, going through Lacan's enunciation on his return to the Freudian text,
supported by the linguistic studies of Saussure, Jakobson and by the elaborations achieved by Lévi-Strauss on the structure of the myths. We see Lacan as a freudian one without ignoring the age Lacan elaborated his thoughts, this permited him to think and to keep the unconscious as language. Since Freud the language apparatus was in his theories, but it did not find scientific support in the linguistic field to be developed. We emphasize, therefore, our
understanding of Lacan as a Freudian one, but without disregarding its origin in a situation
that is no longer Freud’s, which will unleash its importance as a structural unconscious as a
language. Thus, we can understant that the Freudian development over a long period of time,
although, in its time, no theoretical support has been found in the science of the language.
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Palavras-chave
Édipo , Linguagem , Estrutura , Metáfora paterna , Edipus , Language , Structure , Paternal metaphor
Citação
MACHADO, Alan Oliveira. O lugar do Édipo na psicanálise: reverberações de uma estrutura. 2019. 83 f. Tese (Doutorado em Educação) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2019.