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Item Afoxé axé omo odé: o "candomblé de rua" em Goiânia(2014-07) Ratts, Alecsandro José Prudêncio; Teixeira, José PauloIn this article we present the afoxé as cultural expression and spatial, the relations between the terreiro (Afro-Brazilian temple) and the city, and, finally, the link between some black cultures. This communication is the result of two complementary researches: one that focuses on the relationship between candomblé and public space, which in turn is part of the research project “Black trajectories and territorialities “. The afoxés are carnival groups, linked to Afro-Brazilian religions, particularly the candomblé, and exist throughout the national territory, with a concentration in the States of Bahia and Pernambuco. The Afoxé Axé Omo Odé, da cidade de Goiânia, State of Goiás, created in 1990 and reconstituted in 2008 seems to be related to a process of affirmation of these religions and other cultures black as capoeira and congada. In their routes the afoxé becomes a mobile territory and contributes to establish and consolidate “geo-symbols” in the city.Item A alienação como relação social(2012-12) Viana, Nildo SilvaThe word alienation has several meanings. The article seeks to recover the Marxist concept of alienation. From the contributions of Marx and other authors, the alienation is understood as being fundamentally a social relation of hetero, that is, it refers to a situation of control by another. Alienation, in turn, creates alienation, which is loss of possession or ownership, and fetishism (or estrangement). The key element to understand the alienation and its generalization is the concept of alienated labor. In capitalism, alienated labor takes specific form by capitalist commodity production through extraction of surplus value, which creates commodity fetishism and generalization of both in modern society.Item "Alto sertão veredas”: por entre trilhas indígenas(2015) Herbetta, Alexandre FerrazThe Kalankó indians live in the hinterland of Alagoas, Brazil, where they say that life is not easy. In this scenario, the music is a key code to survive. It is somehow a concrete way that promotes transformations. In this sense, it seems to be important for migration, i.e., geographic transformations, for healing, or the bodily modifi cations and political struggle, or social change. All these transformations leave traces - or lines - on the caatinga (Brazilian savannah). This paper seeks to explore the lines produced by the Kalankó movements, its forms and directionalities. So, through the lines, it tries to understand, then, the relationship between music and culture. In this sense, the analysis points to the translation character of this musicality.Item Amazon-Jap, uma ficção etnográfica(2015-08) Alvarez, Gabriel OmarItem Análise da distribuição espaço-temporal das pastagens cultivadas no bioma cerrado entre 1970 e 2006(2013-06) Silva, Elaine Barbosa da; Ferreira Júnior, Laerte Guimarães; Anjos, Antônio Fernandes dos; Miziara, FaustoIn 2006, more than 34% of Cerrado biome was already converted to pastures, according to different spatial distribution patterns. This study aimed to ana-lyze the expansion of cultivated pastures and cattle ranching in the Cerrado, between 1970 and 2006, based on historical studies, IBGE census data, and satellite imagery. To this end, former municipality boundaries were recon-structed, in relation to which, census data was spatialized. It could be observed that the amount of cultivated pasture increased up to the early 80’s, when agri-culture started to take over and pastures to be more intensively utilized. It was also noticed that the pastures expanded in different ways, regarding specific biome locations, soil quality, existent infrastructure, and the proximity to con-sumption markets. In this paper, we also considered pasture degradation, re-garding both their spatial patterns and geographical associations. Amounting at least 7% of the entire cultivated pasturelands, degraded pastures represent a major social, economic and environmental challenge to the biome sustainable development.Item Arqueologia preventiva e o ensino de arqueologia no Brasil(2014-12) Zanettini, Paulo Eduardo; Wichers, Camila Azevedo de MoraesItem A arte de saber fazer grafismo nas bonecas Karajá(2012-12) Lima Filho, Manuel FerreiraThis article analyses the social representations of graphisms on Karajá dolls based on the idea that material culture is embedded in socio-ecological-territories contexts and interconnected to the dynamics of power involved within its production, meaning and circulation. The study is based on the data collected by a research group which informed the registry of “how to do” and “the expression forms” of the Ritxoko as Patrimônio Cultural Imaterial do Brasil. The graphisms drawing is a phase of the fabrication of ceramic dolls by women which articulates Karajá symbolic world as well as unveils a singular creative process coming up from external factors as the inter-ethnical contact. From this standpoint, the ceramists are classifi ed by the members of their group as “good ceramists” based on categories that merge art, gender relationships, traditional knowledge, creativity and prestige.Item Ativos ambientais do bioma cerrado: uma análise da cobertura vegetal nativa e sua relação com o preço da terra no estado Goiás(2009-04) Ferreira, Manuel Eduardo; Miziara, Fausto; Ferreira Júnior, Laerte Guimarães; Ribeiro, Francis Lee; Ferreira, Nilson Clementinothreatened biomes in the world regarding the biodiversity, with about 40% of its original area already converted. In fact, this region represents an important role in the national economy, largely due to the intensive agricultural production generated within its physiographic domains. In order to understand, even late, this biome with respect to its ecological and economic aspects, we propose in this paper to assess the eventual interdependence between economic valuation, through the categories of land prices, and the environmental asset native vegetation cover. In particular, we investigated the relationship between poverty intensity, land prices, and the remnant vegetation cover at municipality level for the state of Goiás (core Cerrado area). Among the main results, it was verified the existence of a subtle dependence between remnants vegetation cover and such land price categories, with emphasis to the High Support Pasture category (r2 of 0.30). In relation to the poverty intensity index (which directly influences the environment conservation), the results suggest an increasing trend between poverty and the Cerrado remnants (r2 of 0.38). Poverty also seems to be more preeminent in locations with lower land prices, especially in regions with availability of the Low Support Pastures category (r2 of 0.24).Item Atores políticos, informação e democracia(2008-11) Bezerra, Heloisa DiasThe production and diffusion of political information must be included like priorities by political actors? Which are the advantages to democracy by active participation of the political institutions in the informational market? This paper presents some questions concerning the importance of the increase the flow of information from political actors to civil society.Item Biotecnologia e agricultura no Brasil contemporâneo(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2005-06) Martins, Lucinéia ScreminItem “Branco Sai, Preto Fica”: a crise da figura do mediador humano(2015) Hirano, Luis Felipe KojimaItem Brazil: a world energy superpower?(2015-12) Lucena, Andréa Freire; Santos, Murillo MachadoThe article discusses the measures taken by the Brazilian State to become a leading actor in the new global energy policy. Throughout the article we discuss whether the country has lost the opportunity to become a world energy power.Item Breve histórico dos cursos de ciências sociais da Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)(Aline Regina Alves Martins, 2014-12) Nazareno, Elias; Lima, RobertoBrie'y this article aims to present the history and development of Social Sciences undergraduate courses at the Federal University of Goiás (UFG), Brazil, from its creation to the present time. In order to write this paper, we interviewed professors of some long term career and also gathered reports and memories of others already retired who have dealt with the course of Social Sciences, as well as a documentary research.Item Capacidade funcional, condições socioeconômicas e de saúde de idosos atendidos por equipes de saúde da família de Goiânia (GO, Brasil)(2010) Nunes, Daniella Pires; Nakatani, Adélia Yaeko Kyosen; Silveira, Érika Aparecida da; Bachion, Maria Márcia; Souza, Marta Rovery deThe population ageing is a challenge for health professionals. This study seek to evaluate the functional capacity and to identify the factors associated to the dependence for the activities of daily life (ADL) and activities instrumental of daily life (AIDL), and also to describe the socioeconomic, demographic and health profile of the elderly. A transverse study was carried out with seniors assisted by Family Health teams of the District East Sanitary of Goiania (GO). A questionnaire was applied to obtain socioeconomic and demographic date, factors related to the health and scales of the functional evaluation. For analyses it was used Square-Qui Test considering the level of significance of 5%. The sample was composed by 388 elderly, 57,5% with age varying from 60 to 69 years, 58,5% female, 39,7% illiterate, 77,3% with income < 2 minimum wages and 70,9% bearers of chronic diseases. It was verified that 34,8% needed help in one or more ADL and 60,6% in AIDL. The factors more frequently associated at dependence in both activities were: balance and mobility debilitated, depression, cognitive deficit and age > 80 years. These results denote that the elderly are living aging characterized by comorbidities and dependence to accomplish daily activities.Item Caracterização das atividades informais – o comércio de rua de Goiânia(Custódia Selma Sena, 2005) Leão, Carlos; Leite, Aline Tereza BorghiThis study aims to analyze the reasons of workers insertion in street commerce in downtown Goiânia. The questionnaires of the survey were applied to 203 informal workers who work in the center areas. The methodology included factor analysis that was carried out according to the method of principal components, and the SPSS program processed the data. The results showed the factors are: migration of unemployed workers from country to Goiânia; time of working in this activity, secure employment contracts that the informal workers have, among another factors. The conclusion is that the unemployment is the cause of informal work in downtown Goiânia.Item A cartografia do meio físico do cerrado em terras indígenas dos Tapuia(2013-12) Ferreira, Danilo Cardoso; Ratts, Alecsandro José PrudêncioEste trabajo tiene como objetivo presentar los levantamientos de datos que fueran hechos en relación con el medio físico de la Tierra Indígena Tapuia, ubicada en el municipio de Nova América / Rubiataba-GO. La metodología del trabajo fue en primer momento, levantamientos bibliográficos, que contribuyeron a las discusiones teóricas, y en un según momento, fueran colectados los datos de órganos que tenían informaciones como SIEG, MRCP, FUNAI, EMBRAPA, SRTM / NASA, para levantamientos sobre el ambiente físico de la Tierra Indígena. Por último, los cruzamientos fueron hechos. Percibimos entonces un territorio de disputas, y al mismo tiempo, áreas conservadas y bien utilizadas dentro de los Tapuia, diferente de la ocupación hecha fuera de su territorio con pastos vulnerables y agriculturas en el bioma Cerrado.Item A categoria sertão: um exercício de imaginação antropológica(Horácio Gutiérrez, 1998-06) Sena, Custódia SelmaThe starting point of this article is the recurrence of the notion of sertão in Brazilian cultural production since the advent of the Republic, identifying the many meanings attributed to that term in literature, plastic arts, music, movie, oral history and scientific thought. Simultaneously described as geographic space, time, form of social organization, cluster of cultural characteristics, symbolic locus of nationality, etc., sertão should be understood, for the author, as a category of collective thought. As such, it is situated in the unconscious and it is characterized by a surplus of crucial signification for the comprenhension ofthe process ofideological construction ofBrazil.Item As cenas independentes e a música ao vivo: elementos da nova configuração da música na atualidade(Tania Ludmila Dias Tosta, 2019-12) Benevides, Rubens de FreitasMusic was reconfigured from the 1990s in its most diverse forms, ranging from the meanings they acquire for audiences to the ways of creation and execution. From the subsequent format changes in musical media to current streaming platforms, the forms of technology update used for music listening have strongly impacted the economic centers of the music industry. The result of this impact was a crisis that lasted more than a decade and a significant change in the meanings of music, becoming more focused on politics. In the state of Goiás, in Brazil and around the world, the reconfiguration of the industrial forms of music has resulted in the growth of live performance activities. Specialized publications express this fact globally. From data collection in virtual environment (Internet, social networks, mailing lists, etc.) from 2011 to 2013, we could observe this fact with the independent music scenes in the country. These are the locus of live music through the production of festivals.Item Cidadania patrimonial(2015) Lima Filho, Manuel FerreiraIn this article I examine the concept of cultural heritage or patrimonial citizenship, taking into account my own professional trajectory in the field of cultural patrimony which articulates a conceptual field with accumulated research and field experiences, including the elaboration of technical reports and engagement in policies related to cultural heritage and patrimony. I put into conversation James Holston’s concept of ‘insurgent citizenship’ with the literature on anthropology and cultural management. My argument suggests that concepts of insurgency and agency should be central to the construction of patrimonial citizenship. In this analysis, the myth of the nation and its operation in the hegemony of national culture, are reconsidered through the lens of cultural patrimony, and rearticulated with the idea of action/ social practice in which adherence or resistance/ denial to totalizing heritage policies of the nation configure social and ethnic collective actions modulated between myth the anti-myth of the nation.Item Ciência política, em Goiás e na UFG(Aline Regina Alves Martins, 2014-12) Campos, Francisco ItamiThe paper analyzes the path of Political Science in Goiás, Brazil. Its beginning occurred in the course of Social Sciences, in 1964, in the just founded Federal University of Goiás (UFG). In this text, the political conjuncture and the social conditions of the University are examined. Subsequently, since the discussion about Political Science in Brazil has been established, the trajectory of the subject matter is presented.