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Item “1, 2, feijão com arroz...”: o conhecimento matemático na educação infantil(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2017-08-28) Gomes, Joana D’Arc dos Santos; Alves, Nancy Nonato de Lima; http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4708302A5; Alves, Nancy Nonato de Lima; Barbosa, Ivone Garcia; Soares, Marcos Antônio; Silveira, Telma Aparecida Teles MartinsThe present research, entitled "1, 2, beans and rice ...": the mathematical knowledge in Infantile Education, is linked to the research line "Training, Teaching Professionalization and Educational Work", of the Graduate Program in Education, Faculty of Education of the Federal University of Goiás (FE/UFG). It also includes the project "Public Policies and Education of Children in Goiás: history, conceptions, projects and practices", developed by the Center for Studies and Research of Childhood and its Education in Different Contexts (Nepiec) of FE/UFG. It was understood that mathematics is a human and cultural production present in the life of children since its birth and also in the institutions of Infantile Education, which are configured as a privileged locus of human formation, enabling the insertion of children in culture through scientific instruments and knowledge. Based on these premises, the way mathematical knowledge is present in Infantile Education was investigated, in order to understand the conceptions around this knowledge, and the situations in which it is approached in the institutions. Based on historical-dialectical materialism, a theoretical and empirical research was carried out involving teachers, educational agents and children of the municipal education network of Senador Canedo/GO. For the empirical realization of the research, different methodological procedures were used, such as: questionnaires, observations, dialogues, records in photographic field journals and with recorders. It was observed that mathematics is present in the institutions of Infantile Education in various situations, passing through pedagogical practice, through the actions and interactions of children and teachers. However, it was considered that these situations did not involve children in significant moments of mathematical learning, limiting them to everyday experiences and actions with mathematics. It was understood that situations with mathematical knowledge in Infantile need to enable children to understand the relationships, uses and social functions of this knowledge, expanding and systematizing it. In this sense, mathematical knowledge, in the pedagogical practice of the first stage of Basic Education, must go beyond everyday experiences and contacts, considering that, limited to this, it can lead the child to the instrumental and utilitarian knowledge of mathematics. Thus, it is fundamental to involve children in situations that lead them to reflect theoretically on mathematics, so that they can form concepts.Item 12 Improvisos para violão de Theodoro Nogueira: aspectos composicionais e idiomatismo técnico violonístico(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2018-03-28) Fujiyama, Laís Domingues; Meirinhos, Eduardo; http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4799419Z0; Meirinhos, Eduardo; Costa, Carlos Henrique Coutinho Rodrigues; Antunes, Gilson Uehara Gimenes; Pereira, Marcelo FernandesThe present work deals with the discussion of the compositional aspects and technical idiomaticism of the 12 IMPROVISOS for guitar solo by Theodoro Nogueira. The dissertation is divided into three parts: the first one consists of a brief biography of the composer, which included the biographical’s recollection data (visit to the Zequinha de Abreu Museum, where the composer's Collection is at), interviews with guitarists Gilson Antunes and Geraldo Ribeiro (who recorded this cycle) and with the son of the composer João Antonio Nogueira. The second part consists on the compositional analysis processes of the improvisations, in confrontation with the nationalistic aesthetic influence and with the critics of other guitarists. We use the writings of the authors Schoenberg (2011) and White (1976) as the theoretical foundation for this aspect. In the third chapter, we intended to show the idiomatic aspects in his music writing. As a reference for our discussion about compositional and instrumental idiomaticism we consulted the writings of Tullio (2005), Kreutz (2014), Scarduelli (2007), Pereira (2012), Battistuzzo (2009) and Vasconcelos (2002). Some of our results have shown that, besides belonging to Brazilian nationalist aesthetics, Theodore Nogueira presents compositional peculiarities that put him in a position of visibility and academic interest in relation to his work for guitar, in addition to the technical level required for the performance of his parts is hard. The idiomatic suggestions for 12 Improvisos enhance the compositional aspects described in the previous chapter.Item A aplicação do Lean Six Sigma para aprimoramento da accountability nas decisões do Tribunal de Contas do Estado de Goiás(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-09-28) Santiago, Leonardo de Guimarães; Bevilacqua, Solon; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4706313748524604; Bevilacqua, Solon; Nemirovsky, Gabriel Gualhanone; Luz, Bruno Batista de CarvalhoThe Brazilian Courts of Auditors are entities structured to supervise the application of public resources, report their findings to society, hold those involved responsible and contribute to the correction of improprieties through the decisions they issue. This study analyzed the process of formatting, storing and consulting the decisions of the Court of Auditors of the State of Goiás, with the objective of evaluating whether the Court achieves a quality standard capable of favoring internal efficiency in monitoring the provisions handed down and instrumentalizing their follow-up by society. To do so, we used the Lean Six Sigma methodology, combining statistical models for measuring variability with business process management techniques. The results show low performance in relation to the conformity expected by the institution itself, mainly due to the elaboration of procedural documents and data registration without automation support that induces the fulfillment of quality requirements, a circumstance also observed in other Courts of Accounts in the country, indicating that the procedures used in the diagnosis and in the proposal for improvement presented can contribute to the improvement of other members of the Brazilian external control system.Item A atuação das organizações sociais de saúde nos hospitais de campanha dentro da política pública de saúde: um estudo no caso do estado de Goiás no contexto da pandemia da covid-19(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-05-16) Valle, Anna Carolina Miranda Bastos do; Motta, Fabrício Macedo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1446078229301388; Costa, Andréa Abrahão; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2926748366855225; Costa, Andréa Abrahão; Valle, Vanice Regina Lírio do; Bitencourt, Caroline MullerThis research has the scope of investigating public hospital health policy based on management contracts with social health organizations in Goiás, focusing on the role of control bodies in monitoring and evaluating this public policy in the context of the covid-19 pandemic. 19. The universe of study is delimited in the analysis of the state hospital management within the scope of the Department of Health of the State of Goiás. The sample selected for the investigation is equivalent to the emergency management contracts carried out with social organizations for the management of field hospitals for the care of patients with covid-19. The theoretical framework for organizing this research is the Law and Public Policy Approach and the methodology adopted was bibliographic research and documentary research. The analysis method is presented through the deductive method. An analysis of federal legislation, national jurisprudence and state legislation was carried out to, together with the construction of the reference framework for public hospital management policy through social organizations in Goiás, raise the necessary legal subsidies to carry out the diagnosis. This was carried out in 3 (three) stages through qualitative research, of a descriptive nature, using the documentary approach. The first stage analyzes the scenario of the covid-19 pandemic in the State of Goiás and the related legislation. The second stage includes the diagnosis of SES' performance in the process of monitoring and evaluating management contracts during the covid-19 pandemic through the analysis of the items: (i) qualification; (ii) general information; (iii) financial and (iv) accountability. The third stage includes the analysis of the performance of the State Comptroller General (CGE), the Goiás Agency for Regulation, Control and Inspection of Public Services (AGR), the State Court of Auditors (TCE), the Legislative Assembly (ALEGO), of the Excellence Council of Public Hospital Units Managed by Social Health Organizations and the State Health Council in monitoring and evaluating the management contracts signed with OSS in Goiás for field hospitals in the years 2020 and 2021. At the end, it is necessary to structure the governance of the aforementioned public policy in order to have a coordinated action between the actors that compose the legal-institutional design, the broad evaluation of the public policy and not only the punctual monitoring of the management contracts, greater popular participation and social control, reformulation of procedures to avoid payments for estimates, verification of integrity programs, active internal control, external control of public policy and the realization of the fundamental social right of health for the population.Item A avaliação no ensino comunicativo de língua inglesa: uma análise de testes escritos(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2002-06-17) Lopes, Cristiane Rosa; Dalacorte, Maria Cristina Faria; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9262323548559269; Dalacorte, Maria Cristina Faria; Paiva, Vera Lúcia Menezes de Oliveira e; Figueiredo, Francisco José Quaresma deThis study aims at identifyng the main characteristics of written tests used by a private English school in the evaluation of the students’ learning process. It also aims at verifyng whether theses characteristics are in accordance with teaching method adopted by this school, which is the communicative approach. Finally, it analyses the probable backwash effect that the use of these tests have in the classroom practice. This research is based on language teaching and testing theories, mainly related to the communicative approach, and also the theories on types and qualities of language tests and backwash effect. In this study, I adopted the principles of the qualitative research method in order to collect and analyse the data. The results point out that there is an incompatibility between the communicative testing paradigms and the characteristics I have identified in these tests. The also indicate that this incompatibility compromises the evaluation process of the students and also the teaching practice that precedes the tests.Item A comparative study of text classification techniques for hate speech detection(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2022-01-27) Silva, Rodolfo Costa Cezar da; Rosa, Thierson Couto; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4414718560764818; Rosa, Thierson Couto; Moura, Edleno Silva de; Silva, Nádia Félix Felipe daThe dissemination of hate speech on the Internet, specially on social media platforms, has been a serious and recurrent problem. In the present study, we compare eleven methods for classifying hate speech, including traditional machine learning methods, neural network-based approaches and transformers, as well as their combination with eight techniques to address the class imbalance problem, which is a recurrent issue in hate speech classification. The data transformation techniques we investigated include data resampling techniques and a modification of a technique based on compound features (c_features).All models have been tested on seven datasets with varying specificity, following a rigorous experimentation protocol that includes cross-validation and the use of appropriate evaluation metrics, as well as validation of the results through appropriate statistical tests for multiple comparisons. To our knowledge, there is no broader comparative study in data enhancing techniques for hate speech detection, nor any work that combine data resampling techniques with transformers. Our extensive experimentation, based on over 2,900measurements, reveal that most data resampling techniques are ineffective to enhance the effectiveness of classifiers, with the exception of ROS which improves most classification methods, including the transformers. For the smallest dataset, ROS provided gains of 60.43% and 33.47% for BERT and RoBERTa, respectively. The experiments revealed that c_features improved all classification methods that they could be combined with. The compound features technique provided satisfactory gains of up to 7.8% for SVM. Finally,we investigate cost-effectiveness for a few of the best classification methods. This analysis provided confirmation that the traditional method Logistic Regression (LR) combined with the use of c_features can provide great effectiveness with low overhead in all datasets consideredItem A concepção dialógica e as políticas universitárias extensionistas na Universidade Federal de Goiás(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-08-29) Félix, Murilo Emos; Costa, Andréa Abrahão; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2926748366855225; Coelho, Diva Júlia Sousa da Cunha Safe; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4931359354042532; Coelho, Diva Júlia Sousa da Cunha Safe; Carvalho, Sílzia Alves; Oliveira, Gustavo Paschoal Teixeira de CastroUniversity extension as one of the pillars of universities plays a fundamental role in the pedagogical process of undergraduates and society, while serving as an effective method of sharing science and popular knowledge. However, since the period of redemocratization of the country and re-signification of the State and of education, based on Paulo Freire's thought, university extension not only communicates and disseminates science, but occurs in attention to the dialogic principle in an attempt to overcome the welfare conception . In the sense of dialogue, the university promotes a qualified interaction through the exchange of knowledge, no longer just providing one-way information. In this context, in 2014, as provided for in the National Education Plan, the mandatory inclusion of at least 10% of the undergraduate curriculum dedicated exclusively to extension. The research surveys how the Federal University of Goiás politically develops extension. As for the curricular insertion process, the research elaborated a questionnaire applied to the professors of the Campus Goiás of the UFG, as well as used the database supplied by the Pro-Rectory of Extension and Culture of the UFG. Inferences were drawn from both instruments as to the perspectives of extension up to this stage of implementation of the curricularization, among the main ones we can mention: the positive reception of the curricularization process and the difficulty of redoing the curricula . The investigation involves the analysis of the UFG's Institutional Development Plans (PDI's) and other institutional documents such as the Management Plan and the Pedagogical Political Projects of the Courses. Finally, the research produced a diagnosis on university extension at UFG, with the main conclusions being the finding of a fragmented policy for extension in the sense of a preponderance of actions developed for convenience. On the other hand, the curricularization process must change this situation with the inclusion of actions in the PPC's, making them officially part of the course policyItem A consolidação do setor farmacêutico na economia global: crescimento, influência, desvios e marketing(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-10-02) Stacciarini, João Henrique Santana; Chaveiro, Eguimar Felício; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9540141505352914; Chaveiro, Eguimar Felício; Castilho, Denis; Vasconcellos, Luiz Carlos Fadel de; Marques, Ana Carolina de Oliveira; Silva, Ronaldo daThis study investigates how the pharmaceutical sector has become one of the largest and most influential economic sectors of our time. It presents figures and information that support this claim and aims to elucidate the factors that contributed to such a rise. Since Alexander Fleming's discovery of penicillin in 1928, pharmaceutical industries have evolved from small entities - often family-owned and operating locally - to multinational corporations valued at hundreds of billions of dollars with global influence. However, beyond the discovery and diversification of drugs, increased demand, and expansion of production capacity, part of this evolution is underpinned by complex, and in some cases perverse, strategies prioritizing profit maximization over public and individual health. The findings of this study reveal that, over the past two decades, the sector's revenues have quadrupled, reaching $1.48 trillion in 2022, an amount comparable to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of developed countries such as Spain. The twenty largest companies in the sector have a combined market value of $3.5 trillion and assets totaling $1.86 trillion, generating annual revenues of $820 billion and profits of $181.6 billion. For context, the assets of these companies alone are comparable to the GDP of all Sub-Saharan African countries. Companies, like Johnson & Johnson, have a market value exceeding the GDP of 184 nations. The study also examines and discusses questionable practices adopted by the pharmaceutical industry, including investing billions in lobbying and election financing, influencing regulatory agencies, financially supporting patient organizations, sponsoring authors of "Clinical Guidelines", manipulating and concealing drug research and tests, and directing massive investments to strengthen ties with prescribers, university hospitals, and academic institutions. Concrete examples of these actions are provided, backed by studies, data surveys, and court decisions, underscoring the alarming consequences of this reality. Lastly, the research analyzes pharmaceutical marketing as a primary sales boost strategy. Despite drugs not being ordinary commodities, susceptible to promotion under the lens of rampant consumption, companies invest billions annually in directto-consumer advertising. In the Brazilian context, the pharmaceutical sector stands out as one of the main investors in marketing. In recent years, several companies in the field have ranked among the highest individual advertising spenders. The emergence of digital marketing strategies driven by the internet, advanced algorithms, and social networks, combined with advertising campaigns harmful to public and collective health, underscore a concerning and challenging scenario.Item A cooperativa de jornalistas de Goiás – Projornal (1978-1988): narrativas de memórias midiáticas e culturais(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2022-09-02) Souza, Kalyne Menezes; Borges, Rosana Maria Ribeiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8386191325702205; Borges, Rosana Maria Ribeiro; Dias, André Bonsanto; Santos, Andréa Pereira dos; Palacio Montiel, Celia del; Sousa, Jorge Pedro Almeida Silva eThe research approaches the narratives of memories of the Cooperative of Journalists of Goiás (Projornal), a Journalism experience in the final period of the Military Dictatorship in Brazil. The research had as its main objectives to identify, to understand and narrate the history of the Cooperative, which even being of great relevance to the History of Journalism in Goiás and in Brazil, it didn’t have academic and scientific records, remaining silenced. It is understood that Projornal is situated in a specific space and time and, therefore, it was based on a Cultural Analysis based on Cultural History, specifically in the History of Press and Cultural Studies. The research has dialogued mainly with authors such as Halbwachs and Le Goff, who approach the studies of memory and collective memory; Thompson, who presents the development of Communication and the different media and Barbosa, who deals with the development of the Press in Brazil. The research has a qualitative approach, and its methods are Historical Research and the Oral History. As methodological instruments, it used the Bibliographical Survey, the Documentary Research, the Analysis of Narratives and the In-Depth Interview. The thesis reveals that Projornal can be considered an alternative and independent project of journalism in Goiás, moved mainly by a need of generating a job market and by the execution of a journalistic work according to what the professionals that participated in Projornal believed in.Item “A Coprec me ensinou a viver” dimensões educativas e libertadoras do trabalho de catadores e catadoras de materiais de reciclagens em Goiânia(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-04-19) Oliveira, Emanuell Lopes Barros; Alves, Amone Inácia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4562850692564105; Alves, Amone Inácia; Machado, Maria Izabel; Almeida, Rosivaldo Pereira deThis academic work is research from the Postgraduate Program in Education at the Faculty of Education at UFG – PPGE/FE whose Research Line is Work, Education and Social Movements. Restoration work has a socio-environmental function of great relevance for the population of Goiânia, therefore, the city of Goiânia has a significant number of groups of recyclable material collectors who work directly in collection, but still face difficulties in carrying out their tasks. activities. In this sense, the research focused on the Dom Fernando Recycling Cooperative – Cooprec, focusing on the process of training waste pickers involved in collective work, taking into account learning and work as a social function. During the research, in the field of education and work, we relied on Adorno, Castel, Durkheim, Freire, Marx, Schwart, Teixeira, Vatin, from the perspective of cooperativism, collective organizations and social movements, we anchored ourselves on Caldart, Gohn, Kuenzer, Schneider, Singer, Valadares, Warren among others. The investigation was carried out with the aim of understanding how members and cooperative members are trained in their work, from a perspective of work as an educational principle. Furthermore, research has turned its attention to aspects of precarious work and education (formal, informal, non-formal). During the research, two semi-structured interviews were carried out with two cooperative founders of Cooprec, in addition to visits and observations of the collectors in their work environment. Given this, it was possible to identify learning characteristics acquired through carrying out the work itself, through techniques, postures, handling machines and coexistence and collective interaction between collectors, knowledge that is not exactly acquired in formal educational establishments. The research also showed us particularities of Cooprec's collectors, which differs from other collector cooperatives, as it does not have former street or landfill collectors on its staff. With this, it was possible to reflect on the characteristics and profile of the collectors, the complexities of the work, the subjectivities and the way in which activities and learning take place from collective and precarious work.Item À deriva: temporalidades no repertório de Paulinho da Viola (1965-1996)(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2019-04-26) Medeiros, Kenia Erica Gusmão; Teixeira, Rafael Saddi; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2919949012379731; Teixeira, Rafael Saddi; Bittencourt, Libertad Borges; Berbert Junior, Carlos Oiti; Mello, Maria Therezinha Ferraz Negrão de; Rosa, Robervaldo LinharesThis thesis aims to study the repertoire of the composer and singer Paulinho da Viola. Their songs are the chosen sources and are analyzed mainly in their discursive aspects and to some extent in their sonorous characteristics. The notions and perceptions of temporality present in their songs are discussed in these pages and related to their own creation and popularization as time measures. The historical context of his productions and the identitary senses of his verses are also appreciated in this work, as well as his understanding of samba and its transformations over time are also an important part of this text. The lyrics of Paulinho sing the psychological time of his characters promote their articulation with dimensions of the natural, social and historical times. Among the many metaphors that the artist uses is highlighted in this thesis that of water. In his work water acquires different senses and represents movements of life. Its correlated terms such as seas, rivers, boats and sailors, among others are elements that deepen the temporalities sung by Paulinho flowing in reflections on the drift that represents the existence.Item A descolonização da instrução pública latino-americana nos ensaios de José Carlos Mariátegui (1923-1928)(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2022-12-19) Silva, Luan Frederico Paiva da; Nazareno, Elias; hhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/1486334927436240; Nazareno, Elias; Capel, Heloísa Selma Fernandes; Araújo, Ordália Cristina GonçalvesThis research proposes to establish an intercultural dialogue with the ideas of the Peruvian José Carlos Mariátegui (1894-1930), an indigenist/socialist thinker who criticized the survival of the colony in the Peruvian Republic. Through the notions of “coloniality”, first developed by the Peruvian sociologist Aníbal Quijano (1928-2018), we analyze Mariategui’s essays on Public Instruction in Peru and Latin America, systematizing his anti-colonial critique of the way Education was thought. As a result of the analysis, we identified Mariátegui as one of the representatives of the approximation between indigenous and non-indigenous knowledge in Latin America, especially with regard to places of knowledge production, as the university itself proposes to be.Item A dinâmica de ocupação provocada pela expansão urbana ao longo das rodovias GO-020 e BR-153 em Goiânia/GO(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-08-24) Di Simoni, Thais Valle; Kallas, Luana Miranda Esper; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5020008366113739; Kallas, Luana Miranda Esper; Firkowski, Olga Lúcia Castreghini de Freitas; Schvarsberg, Benny; Cunha, Débora Ferreira daUrban sprawl is a globally prevalent phenomenon in metropolises that has brought about significant transformations in urban territories. Understanding the dynamics and establishing analysis patterns of these processes is crucial for proposing more equitable and sustainable growth guidelines in cities. In Goiânia, it is observed that urban sprawl has led to the occupation of peripheral areas with distinct characteristics in each part of the municipality. Thus, this study proposes an examination of the growth of the city of Goiânia by analyzing the expansion along the BR-153 and GO-020 highways in the Eastern Region, characterized by the massive presence of higher social classes through the construction of gated horizontal condominiums. The objective is to identify urban phenomena and their actors in the spatial production of this region, spatially characterized by conurbation and marginal occupation of highways, extending the dominance of gated communities beyond the municipal limits of Goiânia, reaching Senador Canedo. To achieve this purpose, the study employs documentary analysis, literature review, spatial analysis, statistical data analysis, and field research to identify the expansion pattern and the agents responsible for this production. Thus, it is observed that the metropolization consolidating in this region results from processes such as sprawled and segregated expansion, reinforced by the strong presence of gated communities for middle and high-income residents. This brings about tangible changes in the metropolis' landscape, imprinting distinctive characteristics on the socio-spatial dynamics in this region. Consequently, disparate spaces are produced in the surroundings, leading to the strengthening of conurbation, one of the first expressions of metropolization, which ultimately generates various urban problems.Item A efetividade jurídica do PNAE: estudo dos anos 2017 a 2019 no estado de Goiás(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-10-27) Gomes, Luciana de Almeida; Belaidi, Rabah; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4786158485416951; Belaidi, Rabah; Dal Bosco, Maria Goretti; Torres, Katya Regina IsaguirreThe objective of this work is to identify the main problems faced in the execution of the Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar, in the state of Goiás, with regard to purchase of 30% from family farming. The methodology of participant observation was chosen and used, with a view to enabling this researcher achieve a holistic perspective of the topic under discussion, as well as better understand the challenges encountered in the good execution of the public food policy in question. The PNAE is the oldest public food policy in Brazil and one of the largest school feeding programs in the world. It offers school meals, as well as food and nutrition education actions, to students from all stages of basic education enrolled in public and philanthropic schools and in community entities – in partnership with the government. With the publication of Law No. 11,947/2009, the program became a legal framework for public policies on Food and Nutritional Security (SAN), promoting the Human Right to Adequate Food (DHAA) in the school community, based on inclusion family farmers as food suppliers for the PNAE. In short, the PNAE acts strategically: as a guarantee of adequate food for students and as a vector for the development of family farmers. In the performance of the Program's activities, regarding the technical and operational assistance of the PNAE in the municipalities of Goiás, the work of the Collaborating Center for School Food and Nutrition at the Federal University of Goiás (CECANE UFG) stands out. Based on this perspective, the work was structured in two parts. The first, predominantly dogmatic, in which it is intended, from a historical understanding, to elaborate concepts, contextualize the theme, and thus build the basis of the research. The second, predominantly empirical, consists of the effective treatment of the experience reports obtained (whether by this researcher, through observation and qualified listening, or from the members of CECANE UFG and the social actors involved in the PNAE) and by the analysis of collected documents. From this construction of thought, we sought to examine the legal effectiveness of the Program, detecting the hindrances founds in its good execution.Item A estética do cinema nazista na produção dos sentidos na comunicação política no Brasil(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-11-30) Jimenes, Roberto; Berardo, Rosa Maria; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5933853765756576; Berardo, Rosa Maria; Silva, Thiago Fernando Sant’Anna e; Anjos Neto, João Dantas dos; Carneiro, Rose May; Costa, Marcelo Henrique daThere are many studies that address Nazi Cinema and this had a fundamental role in Hitler's plans, with cinema being the main means of communication used at the time. Several were the cinematographic languages used, however, studying Nazi cinema against the study of visual culture, it is possible to draw a parallel between some points: such as the relationships between visibility (what cinema provides), visuality (the new cinema: entertainment x politics) and power (Nazism), which transform the universe of symbolic understanding among the German population. Is it possible that, when analyzing the images of this cinema, we cannot propose a counter-visuality, if we consider its aesthetics associated with a new analysis of the production of meanings. The implications regarding these visual experiences in a society increasingly centered on the meaning of the gaze, and its repercussions even today in the universe of political and governmental communication in Brazil.Item A historiografia do Instituto Histórico e Geográfico Brasileiro no segundo reinado em revista (1839-1870)(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2022-12-05) Teixeira, Cristhiano dos Santos; Arrais, Cristiano Pereira Alencar; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0048549261262609; Arrais, Cristiano Pereira Alencar; Salomon, Marlon Jeizon; Mendes, Breno; Araújo, Karina Anhezini de; Bentivóglio, Julio CésarThis research on historiography in the “Magazine of the Brazilian Historical and Geographical Institute” (“Institutito Histórico e Geográfico Brasileiro”, IHGB) in the 19th century aimed to analyze from a time frame between 1839 and 1870 having as a problem the main characteristics about the formation of a national historical consciousness in the Brazil. It seeks to understand the values of the country's history, used by the Empire through its representatives-historians who sought to ensure for themselves the national values of this culture in the process of construction. This would be characterized in a way of making a national history, which would emerge with its concepts and conceptions the values of its political culture in the formation of scientific historical knowledge, which could ensure for its present and future a past built from a conception moral about Brazilians. The scientific values of this historical politics, linked to a conception of its political time, were conditioned to search for the moral roots of its culture. What we will notice here is that this knowledge designed the construction of a national identity for Brazil in the 19th century. Which was linked to a project that would seek to consolidate for the nation a historiographical tradition that was converted by the logic of national memory. This type of historiographic project was not limited to seeking to consolidate a tradition from a static past, immobilized by its own inefficiency, but, above all, sought to consolidate it in the sense of building a “live” tradition for its future.Item A idade da representação: a relação entre a arqueologia e a genealogia em Foucault(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-08-17) Soares, Matheus Henrique Borges; Ternes, José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4963109088070313; Ternes, José; Silva, Adriano Correia; Sugizaki, EduardoThis research aims to demonstrate the mode of the historical conception of the French philosopher Michel Foucault (1926-1984) from his modus operandi, that is, I do not pay attention only to his analytical assumptions in comparison with other historical conceptions that he criticizes, but part of the archeology carried out by the French philosopher. At first, I work with the rupture between the 16th century epistemes with that of the 17th and 18th centuries, the focus of the research is to analyze what Foucault calls the Age of Representation that links the sign to the role of representing, such linking conditioned the emergence of general grammar, natural history and richness analysis. In a second moment, I approach the Foucaultian genealogy that works in complementarity with archeology, in order to link the emergence of a new regime of penalties that arises in the break with the torture, so this new regime of penalties is responsible for establishing a new code criminal law that articulates the advantage of the crime with the disadvantage of the penalty, thus demonstrating that there is a transversality in what became known as classical representationism in the work of Michel Foucault.Item A imaginação melodramática em animações de Makoto Shinkai(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2021-08-17) Santos, Thátilla Sousa; Satler, Lara Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7575445484262991; Satler, Lara Lima; Ishiki, Michiko Okano; Nogueira, Lisandro MagalhãesThis research has the following question: “How is melodramatic imagination built in the animations Children Who Chase Lost Voices (2011), Garden of Words (2013) and Your Name (2016) by Makoto Shinkai?”. It starts with the understanding that the Japanese animations chosen as objects use melodramatic imagination characteristics as strategies to elaborate their narratives. The stories are built to explore emotions, produce dramatic and emotional effects, reach the viewers' subjectivity and lead them to identification and reflection. Thus, it sought to understand the general characteristics of anime, highlight its history and evolution, understand melodrama as a genre, the way it has adapted over the years until reaching the notion of melodramatic imagination, observe some of its aspects in the Japanese context and identify its characteristics within of the chosen films. As a methodological approach, bibliographical research was carried out on themes involving the study and film analysis of the three animations to identify traces of the melodramatic imagination from specific points, such as the construction of the characters, music, narrative, moral, among others. The research achieved its expected results, ensured greater knowledge about Japanese animations and melodrama, found melodramatic characteristics in the analyzed works of Makoto Shinkai and showed that these attributes can help to bring people of different nationalities and cultures closer together by reaching the emotional and the subjectivity of the spectators.Item A intensificação do sofrimento psíquico na pandemia: implicações para o processo de medicalização e da produção de subjetividade no campo da atenção básica(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-09-27) Lima, Wany Teixeira; Cassoli, Tiago; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3605178273280112; Cassoli, Tiago; Oliveira Neto, Pedro Adalberto Gomes de; Zanetti, Fernando LuizThe aim of this paper was to analyze the discourses and practices of the medical device in the pandemic facing mental health demands in the context of primary care. The research was based on documents such as scientific articles, dissertations, theses and other references published in databases, and the analysis was carried out using Foucault's genealogical historical perspective. In this research, two main sections have been developed, which were divided into two phases: 1) contemporary: mapping the normalizing function of the medical device in the pandemic in its disciplinary and control practices; 2) genealogical section between the 18th and 19th centuries: mapping and contextualizing the historical forces that cross the device in question to see how its developments converge in lines of knowledge, power and subjectivation in the contemporary. As a result, we found normalizing practices under the binary of normal versus pathological, presenting themselves as a phenomenon of medicalization, problematizing the place of psychology in relation to the processes presented, understanding new paradigms about scientific truth and the effects resulting from it.Item A maldade humana na obra Ensaio sobre a cegueira de José Saramago a partir de uma perspectiva psicanalítica(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-05-29) Santana, Marcos Celso Prado; Marques, Rodrigo Vieira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3984221131754417; Marques, Rodrigo Vieira; Abel, Marcos Chedid; Oliveira Neto, Pedro Adalberto Gomes deThe connection between psychoanalysis and literature is historical and advantageous, being present in both, in different ways and methods, the motivation in the description and the unveiling of the mysteries of the human soul. This research aims to carry out a freudian psychoanalytic investigation on human evilness from the novel Ensaio sobre a cegueira, investigating specific aspects of the broad spectrum that constitutes human evilness. The novel Ensaio sobre a cegueira, by José Saramago, based on the fictional account of an event in which unnamed characters lose their sight, offers us a portrait of humanity when deprived of one of its main senses and how much such loss modifies social relationships and society itself. Emphasis will be given to the psychoanalytical concepts of narcissism, masochism, sadism and death drive and their articulation with aggressiveness, cruelty and violence, observing their presence and development in Ensaio sobre a cegueira and its connection with question of human evilness.