Corpos ex-cêntricos: o feminino e a linguagem em A cidade sitiada e em Hora da estrela, de Clarice Lispector
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2013-10-17
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
The critical fortune of Clarice Lispector treated, in much, female characters who
struggle against the anguish and the nullification within wealthy families. Are women
who live in bourgeois contexts, facing daily exhaustive dedication to others: canceled
amid children, husbands, the society events that pressure them. However, if the studies
favored, greatly, the transgressors streams of consciousness of these protagonists, there
is a hue less discussed by critics. It regards the female profiles subjectified in contexts
economically peripheral. Here, we studied two of these productions, seeking to
understand how Lucrécia Neves, in A cidade sitiada, novel, 1949, and Macabéa in A
hora da estrela, novel, 1977, are subjectified in these contexts of cancellation and
decentering. We note that, in writing about female characters doubly canceled – because
women in a patriarchal society, because the poor in a capitalist society – Lispector uses
at least one psychological ceaseless flow, the inner monologues, that consecrated her.
The author cares, instead, to the externalization of the self, which meddles into space
and is absorbed by the objects. Front of women on the fringes, beings pressured by excentricities,
because they do not occupy economic or patriarchal centers, the writer
chooses not to narrate them in deep self-reflection. Here we see the critical sagacity of
Clarice. She outlines her poor heroines, ironically, through their voices that barely
exceed the hardness of objects. These voices are coming out failed when trying to
transcend reality, are voices that can barely hold an articulated language. However,
when entering the bodies of Lucrécia Neves and Macabéa in the body-text, Lispector
dismantles, by her irony and sharpened metaphor, the joints of power installed by
patriarchy, destabilizing essentialized gender stereotypes.
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BORGES, Luana Silva. Corpos ex-cêntricos: o feminino e a linguagem em A cidade sitiada e em Hora da estrela, de Clarice Lispector. 2013. Dissertação (Mestrado em Letras e Linguística) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia. 2013.