Geometria extrínseca de campos de vetores em R3

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2016-05-13

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Universidade Federal de Goiás

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In this work we first consider regular vector fields : R3 􀀀! R3 and its orthogonal distribution of planes. We present a characterization of the normal curvature associated to and the system of implicit differential equations 2(D (dr); dr; ) + h rot( ); i hdr; dri = 0; hdr; i = 0; which define two one-dimensional singular and orthogonal foliations, which we call by principal foliations and whose leaves are the principal lines of the distribution . Next we describe the configurations of the principal foliations in a neighborhood of the generic singular points that constitutes a regular curve in R3, which are denoted by Darbouxian umbilic partially points and semi-Darbouxian. We proceed by studying the stability of the closed principal lines and we also present a Kupka- Smale genericity result. To conclude, we study the structure of the singularities of the principal foliations in a neighborhood of a singular hyperbolic point of the vector field .

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GOMES, Alacy José. Geometria extrínseca de campos de vetores em R3. 2016. 128 f. Tese (Doutorado em Matemática) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2016.