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    Produção de comida: a CSA artigo quinto enquanto movimento de (Re)existência ao agrohidronegócio
    (Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2025-04-20) Mendonça, Marcelo Rodrigues; Soares, Bárbara Victória da Silva
    El artículo presenta la Comunidade que Sustenta a Agricultura (CSA) Artigo Quinto en Palmeiras de Goiás/GO como un movimiento de (Re)Existencia, concebido a partir de las actividades productivas y de comercialización que garantizan la producción de alimentos por campesinos asentados por la reforma agraria. La producción de alimentos de la CSA Artigo Quinto es relevante para la soberanía alimentaria e incorpora habilidades y conocimientos, prácticas socioculturales que espacializan nuevas territorialidades contrahegemónicas, en territorios hegemonizados por el agrohidronegocio. A través de una investigación cualitativa y cuantitativa, se realizaron búsquedas bibliográficas, trabajo de campo, observaciones y anotaciones sobre las acciones construidas por los pobladores en el CSA. En las últimas décadas, la modernización territorial hizo que las prácticas tradicionales se perdieran en medio del avance de las corporaciones capitalistas, bajo la mirada complaciente del Estado y, muchas veces, con abundantes recursos públicos. Finalmente, se observaron las prácticas entendidas como movimiento de (Re)Existencia que posibilitan la preservación ambiental, la nutrición alimentaria, la producción y comercialización de alimentos en circuitos cortos, asegurando trabajo, renta y la reproducción de la vida campesina.
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    Contratos de integração e a sustentabilidade: a convergência da agenda ESG no agronegócio brasileiro
    (2025) Barros, Patrícia Campos; Lacerda, Murilo Couto; Santos, Nivaldo dos
    This article investigates the importance of integration contracts in Brazilian agribusiness, highlighting their role in formalizing agreements and ensuring the legal security of economic relations. The research question lies in the asymmetric dynamics that permeate these contracts, where producers often face vulnerabilities and limitations in negotiation. In a context of growing demand for socio-environmental responsibility, driven by the ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) Agenda, it is necessary to revise integration contracts to incorporate sustainable practices that promote equity in contractual relationships. The methodology adopted is applied, qualitative, and bibliographic, utilizing a systematic literature review, including legislation, academic articles, and relevant studies. Data collection was conducted using academic databases, and critical analysis of the selected texts allowed us to identify key concepts, trends, and gaps in the discussion on integration contracts and sustainable practices. The main objectives include analyzing the intersection between integration contracts and the ESG Agenda, investigating how sustainable practices can contribute to equity in contractual relationships, and discussing the adequacy of contracts to contemporary socio-environmental responsibility requirements. This article emphasizes the need to restructure integration contracts, aiming not only at the economic viability of companies, but also at protecting producers' rights and sustainable development in Brazilian agribusiness.
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    Certificação de unidades armazenadoras de grãos: contextualização sobre a importância da adoção do requisito técnico identificador de transgenia
    (2025) Rabelo, Juliano Caldas; Santos, Nivaldo dos; Rabelo, Kássia Cristina de Caldas; Furquim, Maria Glaúcia Dourado; Sousa Júnior, José Carlos de
    This research provides a context for the certification processes in storage units, analyzing the legal instruments used by those units to support the technical requirements for certification. Through bibliographical research, the aim of this study was to correlate the laws, decrees and other instruments that guide the requirements of certification processes with other literature relevant to this subject, containing aspects related to biotechnology, biodiversity and sustainability. There is an explanation for the recommendation by the certification process to adopt the technical requirement of identifying GMOs in certified warehouses, demonstrating the importance of using this tool to separate GMOs from conventional grains. The inherent aspects of soybean production with GMO events are presented, and that model is compared with the conventional production model. The production, consumption and safety of GMOs are discussed, in contrast to the decision of some nations to consume conventionally produced food. Thus, factors that attest to the fact that GMO food production is safe for society and the environment are presented, demonstrating the scientific basis of some nations that choose to produce and consume food with GMO events, adopting strict management control criteria.
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    Direito a desconexão do trabalhador da jornada de trabalho
    (2025-07) Souza, Gustavo Henrique Caetano de; Santos, Nivaldo dos
    The present article aims to investigate the impact of the evolution of communication through social media on the workday, focusing on the resulting issues and their legal implications; and to analyze the judgments of the Regional Labor Court (TRT). With the evolution of technology, some devices, such as cell phones, have been excessively used, forcing workers to be connected around the clock, having to respond to their employers' orders almost constantly, receiving messages instantly, every day at any time, even outside the established working hours in their employment contract and in the Consolidation of Labor Laws. In this article, secondary data from research available in institutes and other publications, as well as academic papers discussing the theme of technology in the workday as a study object, were used.
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    A função social da propriedade e a responsabilidade penal por crimes ambientais no agronegócio: uma análise jurídica e sustentável
    (2025) Gomes, Giovano Fonseca; Silvério Júnior, João Porto; Santos, Nivaldo dos
    This article aims to analyze the relationship between the social function of property and criminal liability for environmental crimes committed within the Brazilian agribusiness sector, focusing on the protection of permanent preservation areas. Using a theoretical approach, it seeks to understand how the legal concepts of the social function of property and environmental criminal liability can be applied harmoniously, considering the specificities of the Brazilian socio-environmental context. The research, of a qualitative nature, employs bibliographical review and analysis of doctrine, legislation, and jurisprudence, addressing the principles of constitutional, civil, and criminal law. The specific objectives include analyzing the social function of property with an emphasis on environmental law, identi-fying the main types of environmental crimes related to agribusiness activities, and examining the applicability of environmental criminal liability. The study contributes to the legal debate on the role of agribusiness in sustainability, offering reflections on aligning agricultural production with environmental preservation.