In Vitro metacyclogenesis of Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis and Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis clinical field isolates, as evaluated by morphology, complement resistance, and infectivity to human macrophages

dc.creatorSilva Junior, Ildefonso Alves da
dc.creatorMorato, Camila Imai
dc.creatorQuixabeira, Valéria Bernadete Leite
dc.creatorPereira, Ledice Inácia de Araújo
dc.creatorDorta, Miriam Cristina Leandro
dc.creatorOliveira, Milton Adriano Pelli de
dc.creatorHorta, Maria de Fátima Martins
dc.creatorDias, Fátima Ribeiro
dc.date.accessioned2018-07-20T10:20:34Z
dc.date.available2018-07-20T10:20:34Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.resumoThis study was designed to assess in vitro metacyclogenesis of Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis and Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis clinical field isolates obtained from patient lesions (L. braziliensis IMG3 and PPS6m; L. amazonensis MAB6). Metacyclogenesis was evaluated by different criteria, namely, promastigote size (morphometric analysis and flow cytometry), surface modifications (loss of lectin or monoclonal antibody (mAb) binding, complement resistance), and infectivity to human macrophages. Growth curves were similar for all parasites evaluated. The various features analyzed were expressed in a high percentage of promastigotes at 6th and 10th days of culture and a low percentage at the 2nd day. However, in most isolates, these features, considered as markers of metacyclogenesis, seemed to develop with different time courses, since the percentages of metacyclic forms detected with each technique were usually different. Parasites from 6th or 10th day and those negatively selected with lectin or mAb similarly infected human macrophages. From all isolates analyzed, L. amazonensis PH8 and MAB6 showed the highest and the lowest levels of susceptibility, respectively, to leishmanicidal activity of IFN-γ/LPS-activated macrophages. Our results showed that by using different techniques to evaluate different aspects of metacyclogenesis (morphological and biochemical modifications) different percentages of metacyclic promastigotes can be detected in each isolate culture.pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationSILVA JR., Ildefonso Alves da; MORATO, Camila Imai; QUIXABEIRA, Valéria Bernadete Leite; PEREIRA, Ledice Inácia de Araújo; DORTA, Miriam Leandro; OLIVEIRA, Milton Adriano Pelli de; HORTA, Maria Fátima; RIBEIRO-DIAS, Fátima. In Vitro metacyclogenesis of Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis and Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis clinical field isolates, as evaluated by morphology, complement resistance, and infectivity to human macrophages. BioMed Research International, London, v. 2015, p. 1-15, 2015.pt_BR
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2015/393049
dc.identifier.issn2314-6133
dc.identifier.issne- 2314-6141
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/handle/ri/15432
dc.language.isoengpt_BR
dc.publisher.countryGra-bretanhapt_BR
dc.publisher.departmentInstituto de Patologia Tropical e Saúde Pública - IPTSP (RG)pt_BR
dc.rightsAcesso Abertopt_BR
dc.titleIn Vitro metacyclogenesis of Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis and Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis clinical field isolates, as evaluated by morphology, complement resistance, and infectivity to human macrophagespt_BR
dc.typeArtigopt_BR

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