Programa de Pós-graduação em Ensino na Saúde
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Navegando Programa de Pós-graduação em Ensino na Saúde por Por Orientador "Lima, Fátima Maria Lindoso da Silva"
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Item Percepções discentes sobre a Estratégia de Saúde da Família e a escolha pela especialidade de Medicina de Família e Comunidade(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2014-02-21) Issa, Afonso Henrique Teixeira Magalhaes; Silva, Marcos Wesley da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8744505825685805; Lima, Fátima Maria Lindoso da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5289890813807831; Pereira, Edsaura Maria; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8820722314388248; Marques, Solomar Martins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5168936259198176Objective: To analyze the perceptions of undergraduates in medicine in relation to the work of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) and the influencing factors in choosing the specialty of Family Medicine and Community (FM). Materials and Methods: An exploratory and qualitative study of a cross-sectional nature involving undergraduates in the 11th period of the medical school of the University Center of Anápolis (UniEVANGÉLICA) which is located in the Central-West region of Brazil. The study involved the examination of data collected from the body of students involved in a course of study who have been selected after approval by the Ethics and Research Committee. In the research, two instruments for collecting data and information were used: Firstly a questionnaire and secondly a roadmap for semi-structured interviews. This approach was taken in order to Identify Socioeconomic Characterization along with the Identification of Occupational Aspirations and analysis of factors that influence their choice of FM by using the technique of content analysis. Results and Discussion: None of the interviewed graduates opted to specialize in FM. The low social status, low wages, lack of labor rights, the experience of little contact with medical specialists during the course, the poor solutions in FHS, with poor working conditions and limited opportunity for professional growth showed up as negative influences in their choice. FM have previously examined the social relevance, comprehensive clinical work, bond with patients, as well as greater contact with medical experts in FM for new graduates to present themselves as positive influences on the perception of choices. Final Thoughts: The most effective actions that can ensure the recovery of the FHS as a more inclusive and positive workplace and one that offers a more recognized appreciation of family medicine as a medical specialty is as outlined. Better wages and greater social recognition of the work of the FM are factors that should be considered in policy actions. A further major factor would be ensuring labor rights and conditions for personal accomplishment in the FHS expert in FM. The inclusion of experts in FM graduation may assist in identifying students with this specialty. Further studies should be conducted to broaden the understanding of the subject and deeper questioning of this important theme for consolidation of the Unified Health System (SUS).Item Palhaço no hospital: percepção da influência do pronto sorriso como instrumento de aprendizagem no ensino da graduação em medicina(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2014-07-31) Oliveira, Arlene de Sousa Barcelos; Pereira, Milca Severino; Lima, Fátima Maria Lindoso da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5289890813807831; Lima, Fátima Maria Lindoso da Silva; Moraes, Vardeli Alves de; Costa Neto, Sebastião Benício da“Pronto Sorriso” is an open core course of the medical school at Federal University of Goias, with the mission of holistic training of academics through entertainment and performing arts, prompting the creation of the hospital clown, and other recreational activities. Objective: To analyze the influence of “Pronto Sorriso” as a tool for humanistic training of academic medicine in the hospital environment. Materials and Methods: A qualitative, exploratory, cross imprint study involving graduate students of the Faculty of Medicine of the Federal University of Goias who participated in “Pronto Sorriso” in 2012/2013. Data were collected through recorded interviews, using a questionnaire as a tool and a roadmap for a semi-structured interview, which was conducted with the participants of the course and healthcare professionals of the university hospital, seeking to identify the perceived influence of “Pronto Sorriso” in academic training. To analyze results, Bardin’s content analysis technique was used. Results: The sample consisted of 30 participants, 20 being medical students, and ten health professionals in a pediatric unit of Hospital das Clinicas of UFG, who signed the consent form. The average age of students was 19 years, with a predominance of single and female. For healthcare professionals, the average age was 42 years and with over 10 years experience in the research institution. We chose to analyze the interviews in two separate groups: interviews of medical students and interviews with health professionals active in the pediatric unit of the teaching hospital. Conclusion: The study concludes that “Pronto Sorriso” is an instrument of humor providing humanistic training in medicine as well as transformation of the hospital, and provides knowledge and development of skills related to medical clowns.Item Contribuições do Pronto Sorriso na formação do profissional de saúde(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2013-12-18) Paiva, Maria Luiza de Faria; Lima, Fátima Maria Lindoso da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5289890813807831; Lima, Fátima Maria Lindoso da Silva; Moraes, Vardeli Alves de; Neves, Denise Carmem de AndradeThe research aimed to analyze the participants' perception of discipline Pronto Sorriso, FMUFG (Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Goiás) regarding the contribution of this project in the professional training, describe the individual characteristics of the participants, identify through interviews major changes in the lives of the professional result of their participation in the project, analyze the contributions and impact on their training and identify the motivation for participation in Pronto Sorriso. This is a qualitative, cross-sectional, exploratory research. This project subjects twenty ( 20 ) professionals in the health fields, Pronto Sorriso discipline participants in 2006 and 2007. After signing TCLE the informed began data collecting through individual interviews, using as a tool to search a roadmap that consists of seven semi-structured questions, as well as a biographical questionnaire containing seven socio items. This research allowed us to trace the profile of the respondents: the majority were students of medicine, female, aged between twenty and thirty years and completed the graduation between the years 2008 and 2011 . It was found that the majority of professionals reported as positive: the contribution in teaching and learning for academic training , changes and their effects on personal and professional life and changes in attitudes and attitude towards patients, colleagues and the team work. This author also improves the communication performance in multi coexistence , making a difference in their lives. We concluded that the Projeto Pronto Sorriso has provided new knowledge and experiences, and added values brought about the development of skills related to professional practice extremely important in building good health practices .