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- Campus Samambaia, Campus Colemar Natal e Silva, Campus Aparecida de Goiânia.
Submissões Recentes
Ilha de Moçambique - patrimônio mundial e turismo no bazar global dos lugares
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-05-25) Paiva, Pedro Henrique Baima; Tamaso, Izabela Maria; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3452984712174788; Tamaso, Izabela Maria; Morais , Sara Santos; Eckert, Cornelia; Lima Filho, Manuel Ferreira; Pires, Ema Cláudia Ribeiro
The city has always been an important research object to shed light on the social and political
relations that mediate life in society. With the transformations brought about by the industrial
revolution and later by globalization, the influence of foreign capital on national economies
provoked a revolution in international relations and local public policies. Among the public policies
that allow us to better understand these transnational economic relations that have marked the
global market in recent decades, heritage policies stand out, as they shed light on the still colonial
structures that persist between the global north and south. From the ethnographic work carried out
in Ilha de Moçambique on (1) laws and resolutions of heritage policy, (2) houses and conflicts
involving their conservation and housing, (3) the public hearing on urban planning, (4) tourism and
work on the island, (5) the sheikh's house, (6) the presidential elections and (7) parties, in addition
to a diverse bibliographic reference and the shared production of videos and photographic images,
is what this thesis intends to point out clues to understanding the effects of these international
policies on people's lives and urban planning at sites considered world heritage sites.
Hidrólse enzimática da torta de amêndoa de baru (dipteryx alata vogel) e determinação de propriedades tecnológicas e bioativas
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2024-02-29) Cabassa, Isabelly de Campos Carvalho; Fernandes, Sibele Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8399599478525650; Egea, Mariana Buranelo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2608350008080000; Vendruscolo, Francielo; Bitencourt, Raphaela Gabri; Lemes, Ailton Cesar; Oliveira Filho, Josemar Gonçalves de
The profile of food consumers is constantly changing, with an increasing demand for a more
nutritious diet and the consumption of functional foods that promote health benefits. Various
processes can give rise to functional foods, such as bioprocesses, which include enzymatic
hydrolysis, a process that plays a fundamental role. This process involves breaking molecular
bonds in the presence of water, catalyzed by enzymes, improving their technological and
nutritional properties, especially in the case of proteins. The plant protein market is on the rise
due to the growing preference for non-animal food sources. Among the options for plant protein
sources, baru almond cake stands out, being rich in proteins (24 g/100 g), which may contain
peptides with bioactive and technological properties in its structure. In this context, enzymatic
hydrolysis of the baru almond cake was carried out, and the obtained hydrolysates were
evaluated for their technological characteristics. The baru cake was subjected to hydrolysis
using the enzyme Alcalase, under different pH conditions, temperatures, and E:S ratios, totaling
17 experiments. An experimental design with three factors was conducted to choose an optimal
experiment, evaluating the effectiveness of the second-order model using R2 and Tukey's test
among the treatments. The hydrolysates were characterized in terms of solubility, water and oil
holding capacity, gel-forming capacity, foam formation and stability capacity, emulsifying
activity index, and emulsion stability. The hydrolysates showed high percentages of degree of
hydrolysis (28%), excellent oil holding properties (230.80%), emulsifying properties (134.70
m²/g), and foaming properties (40.40%). The second-order mathematical modeling allowed the
selection of a response variable that best fit the evaluated independent variables, with
emulsifying capacity showing the best fit, making experiment 12 (60°C, 9.35 pH, and 2.5%
E:S) the optimized treatment choice. The obtained results highlighted the presence of
hydrolysates with technological properties within the baru almond cake, indicating the potential
that the product has for applications in food processes.
Pele negra, máscaras brancas” na trajetória Frantz Fanon: um estudo histórico-crítico
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-11-14) Viana, Douglas Alves; Lacerda Junior, Fernando; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0864307656064852; Lacerda Junior, Fernando; Santos , Livia Gomes dos; Farias, Tadeu Mattos
This work aims to identify the influence of Frantz Fanon’s social and individual moment in
the production of his work Black skin, white masks. An analysis of the work was made,
identifying the problem that motivated its writing and the theoretical and philosophical
foundations articulated to compose it. The method we used was the Conceptual Text
Interpretation Procedure, providing a basis for reading, analyzing, interpreting and
systematizing the analyzed material. In our research, we identified how the author's life was
marked by a moment of global changes that affected the lives of all humanity, the Second
World War, responsible for weakening the great potentials of capitalism, which opened space
for the strengthening of anti-colonial movements. The work was composed at a time in the
author's life in which he was going through a great existential crisis due to the constant
clashes of his blackness in the face of the racism of the French, a people until then considered
brothers. Our research shows that the author used three theoretical and philosophical
foundations as a basis to articulate his problem: psychoanalysis, existentialism and Marxist
and Hegelian dialectics, with a predominance of existentialism. These foundations were
worked on by Fanon in an unorthodox way, in a kind of bricolage, at the same time that he
formulated a critique of them, showing how the movement of the real, in the case of
colonization, can alter the reality of the human being, making it necessary to also alter the
theoretical and philosophical foundations for understanding this reality. We made a synthesis
of the analysis made by Fanon organized in three axes: sociogenics, sociodiagnosis and
prognosis. In it, we highlight how the author articulated his theoretical and philosophical
foundations to think about the development of the individual, the way in which colonization
influenced this development, modifying the individual's entire understanding of himself and
the other; and also how he pointed to a possibility of getting out of the alienating and
traumatic situation created by colonization.
Burocracia de nível de rua e seus impactos na produção de políticas públicas
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-12-07) Rodrigues, Sandra Regina Silva de Oliveira; Pereira, Ana Karine; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6471480254855094; Pereira, Ana Karine; Najberg, Estela; Machado, Raphael Amorim
This dissertation aims to explore how the profile and performance of street-level bureaucrats
impact the implementation of public policies with special emphasis on policies in the area of
public health and answer the following question: how does the performance and profile of
street-level bureaucrats (BNR) impact the implementation of public policies? The methodology
used for this was a systematic literature review (SLR). To reach these articles, the following
keywords were used in the research: "street-level bureaucracy, public policies." In light of this
action, 16,200 documents were found. The following criteria were used to select them: 1) those
that were most cited by other authors; 2) those with an empirical approach; and 3) different
authors. Contributions were sought in the literature that elucidate this issue and provide
fundamental perspectives on the topic under discussion. It is hypothesized that autonomy and
professionalization are relevant elements that enable these bureaucrats to impact and contribute
to the refinement and improvement of these policies. In view of this research, an analysis was
carried out of the publications found that make up the final theoretical contributions. The results
of these studies show that topics such as governance, sustainable development, education
policies, street-level bureaucracy, and health policy bring relevant scenarios for the theorization
and empirical application of debates in the area. The RSL findings brought to the conclusion
that autonomy/discretion and professionalization are really important in the process of
implementing, improving and adapting public policies offered to the population. There were
also other significant findings beyond the hypotheses presented here. Among them, discretion
without supervision and monitoring, at some times and in some situations, can hinder the
development of certain public policies. Two other interesting points that appeared in the
systematic literature review were: Coping, which can be defined as behavioral efforts that
bureaucrats use when interacting with users to tolerate, face or reduce internal or external
demands and conflicts that they encounter in everyday life; and the lack of intersectoral
implementation processes. It was clear that this is little debated in the literature and that there
is no conversation between the implementing sectors about political agendas for implementing
a policy. These two findings end up impacting the implementation of public policies and the
work of BRNs.
Hipertensão Arterial Avaliada no Sistemas Público e Privado de Saúde Brasileiro
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-05-31) Amorim, Kécia Cristina Faria de Oliveira; Vitorino, Priscila Valverde de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1815619227221108; Sousa, Ana Luiza Lima; Barroso, Weimar Kunz Sebba; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6847019017274804; Jardim, Paulo César Veiga; Souza, Weimar Kunz Sebba Barroso de; Babkowski, Miguel Camafort
Arterial hypertension (AH) control rates in Brazil and Latin
America are low, approximately 20%. This is a serious problem, as it is the
risk factor that is the main cause of death worldwide. On the other hand,
rates of 60,6% are found in patients with AH treated by cardiologists and in
private service. Objective: To compare socio-demographic characteristics,
body mass index (BMI), use of antihypertensive drugs (AH), blood pressure
(BP) between patients with followed in public (SRPU) and private (SRPR)
reference services; and their control rates an uncontrolled AH phenotype.
Methodology: This is a national multicenter cross-sectional study that
evaluated treated hypertensive patients followed up in two SRPUs and in two
SRPR under the same coordination and conduct guidance. Gender, age,
BMI, classes an the number of AH uses, and mean values of systolic (SBP)
and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure by office measurement and HBPM were
evaluated Uncontrolled AH phenotypes (uncontrolled white coat
Hypertension, uncontrolled masked hypertension and uncontrolled Sustained
Hypertension) and BP control rates were also evaluated. Descriptive
statistics and Chi-square tests or unpaired t-test we used for comparisons. A
significance level of p <0.05 was considered. Results: A total of 2.956
patients were evaluated, 60,5% of whom were followed up at the SRPR.
There was a predominance of females (58,9%), more evident in the SRPU
(65,7%) than in the SRPR(54,5%). Only 21,7% of the sample were eutrophic.
The prevalence of obesity in the SRPU was 42% and of SRPR 34,4% higher
in the SRPU (p<0.001) and of overweight in the SRPR 37,5% and in the
SRPR 43%; higher in the SRPR (p< 0.001);. The mean number of
antihypertensive drugs used was 2.01.3 for the total sample, being 1.40.7
for SRPR and 2.91.5 for SRPU (p<0.001).Mean SBP and DBP values were
higher in the SRPU (134 20.8 and 82 13.0). Uncontrolled AH rates were
67,8% in SRPU and 47,6% SRPR (p<0.001) by office measurement and
60,4% in SRPU and 35,3% en SRPR (p<0.001) by HBPM. Conclusions:
Hypertensive patients are mostly female, have a higher prevalence of obesity
in the SRPU and use a greater number of AH drugs, maintaining higher
mean values of SBP and DBP, either in the office measurement or by HBPM,
than in the SRPR. BP control rates are worse in SRPU, on average 15.3
mmhg and 12,1 mmhg in systolic and diastolic pressure respectively higher
than in SRPR by office measurement. Higher prevalence of uncontrolled
sustained hypertension (HSNC) and uncontrolled white coat (HABNC) in the
SRPU were found.