Programa de Pós-graduação em Direito e Políticas Públicas
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Navegando Programa de Pós-graduação em Direito e Políticas Públicas por Por Orientador "Vieira, Lucas Bevilacqua Cabianca"
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Item Política pública de enfrentamento à obesidade e tributação seletiva do ICMS na cesta básica: estudo de caso – México e Chile(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2020-12-04) Freitas, Gabriel Buissa Ribeiro de; Vieira, Lucas Bevilacqua Cabianca; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7573576110391005; Vieira, Lucas Bevilacqua Cabianca; Neves, Cleuler Barbosa das; Silveira, Paulo Antônio Caliendo Velloso da; Azevedo Neto, Platon Teixeira de; Almeida, Carlos Otávio Ferreira deThe research investigates the possibility of using the principle of selectivity according to the essentiality of the product as an instrument of a public health policy in the preventive fight against obesity. The number of overweight and obese people grows exponentially each year. The medical bibliography shows us that a population with a high number of obese people will, consequently, be a population that will increase health expenditures and, as a result, seeking a public policy that prevents this ripple effect will make a healthy future for finance possible. public. The public program that is developed throughout this work aims to use tax means to stimulate or not the consumption activity of certain products, taking as criterion their essentiality for a healthy diet. Therefore, we debate the issue of the minimum food policy, the basic food basket, in order to discuss whether it is today consistent with a state action to promote health. In the world, there is the use of so-called junk food or fat taxes, which promote the overtaxing of foods with high levels of sugars and salt. The bibliographic review allows us to affirm that such measures need a balance with tax incentives for healthier foods, thus avoiding regression on those who would be most affected. Likewise, the program to combat obesity needs to be complete, also visualizing policies for regulation, information and nutritional education, as will be seen in developed case studies.Item Transparência dos gastos públicos em tempos de pandemia: estudo comparativo entre a metodologia de atuação da CGU e CGDF durante a vigência do estado de calamidade(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-08-15) Martins, Paulo Wanderson Moreira; Vieira, Lucas Bevilacqua Cabianca; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7573576110391005; Vieira, Lucas Bevilacqua Cabianca; Motta, Fabricio Macedo; Nascimento, Bruno DantasThis research aims to address the theme of transparency in public spending during the COVID- 19 pandemic. The study investigates the relationship between the fundamental right of access to information and public transparency, exploring concepts, norms, and classifications related to the topic. Additionally, it examines the implications of the pandemic in the field of public procurement legislation, the challenges and controversies surrounding the division of competences in the federative pact, and the protection of personal data. The actions of the Office of the Comptroller General of the Union and the Office of the Comptroller General of the Federal District during the pandemic are also analyzed, as well as the measures taken to promote and evaluate transparency during this period. The research includes a comparative study of the performance of both institutions, with an emphasis on transparency practices and access to information, through qualitative and quantitative analysis of indicators. The obtained results allow identifying areas for improvement and best practices, providing implications and recommendations to enhance transparency policies. This research contributes to the deepening of the debate on transparency and access to information in the context of the pandemic, while offering insights for the improvement of related public policies.