Programa de Pós-graduação em Direito e Políticas Públicas
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Item Métodos de solução consensual dos conflitos na administração pública ambiental: uma via à efetividade(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2020-12-21) Mascarenhas, Letícia Martins de Araújo; Neves, Cleuler Barbosa das; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3567330317986829; Neves, Cleuler Barbosa das; Carvalho, Silzia Alves; Vieira, Ricardo StanziolaThis is a dissertation, developed in the Master in Law and Public Policies of the Federal University of Goiás, which seeks to evaluate the methods of consensual conflict resolution within the scope of Public Environmental Administration as a path to effectiveness for guaranteeing the constitutional right to the ecologically balanced environment, provided in art. 225 of the Federal Constitution. Thus, the study begins with a review of the traditional approach of Administrative Law, reaching the consensual Public Administration paradigm. The study then proposes a specific analysis of the environmental administrative process, an institute that is essential for the protection of the environment, also focusing on the current rules that provide the consensual solution of conflicts, focusing on the Complementary Law of the State of Goiás n ° 144/2018. An approach is taken about the concern with the environment, the main milestones to guarantee its protection, as well as the theory of the Right to the environment ,in order to demonstrate the role of the administrative process for the realization of this right. Afterwards, using all the bibliographic review undertaken, the research investigates how the consensual solution of conflicts has been used to guarantee effectiveness in protecting the environment, by studying the reality in practice. The adopted methodology to the development of the research was a qualitative research with a bibliographic review approach for the development of theoretical questions, with the aid of semi-structured interviews and documentary analysis of agreements formulated in environmental matters, as an empirical proposal, in order to make a counterpoint between theory and practice. The research concluded that, through the analysis carried out, that it is possible to list three main advantages of the consensual resolution of conflicts involving the Environmental Public Administration, that is, the conflict is decided through dialogue, the decision will be legitimate insofar as it is built through a democratic process and the procedure will be faster and consequently more economic.