A propriedade intelectual no direito agrário: a tutela jurídica da exploração econômica dos conhecimentos tradicionais associados à biodiversidade
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2010-08-10
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
The potential cost-effective generated by biological diversity misrepresented the
sense and value of traditional knowledge associated with biodiversity, intensifying
exploitation and destruction of natural resources, notably in developing countries.
Protection of biodiversity is regulatory framework of the Convention on biological
diversity, with three main objectives: biodiversity conservation, sustainable use of its
components and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits derived from the use of
natural resources, through their appropriate access and transfer of relevant
technologies. Another band, the international intellectual property system, embodied
by the TRIPS Agreement, expressed through its institutions, notably the WTO and
WIPO, by application of the system of patents to traditional knowledge, legalising the
expropriation of elements of biodiversity, what is termed the "back of Columbus". This
work you want to check each one of the main points of these two models of
protection of traditional knowledge, discerning possible alternatives present on the
international scene. Accordingly, the approach is highly theoretical, having as main
conceptual the thinking of Fritjof Capra, his work "the Web of life", which implies
recognizing that biodiversity has an intrinsic value. The search will seek to identify
the lines category nature demarcatórias, while discussing unsustainable current
model of economic development, result of Cartesian rationalism. Will performed
consulting agreements and international documents, comparing the positions of
several authors and institutions involved.
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FURTADO, Fabrício Ribeiro dos Santos. Intellectual property in agricultural law: the legal protection of economic exploitation of traditional knowledge associated with biodiversity. 2010. 202 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Sociais Aplicadas - Direito) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2010.