Mineração de opinião em mídias sociais com aprendizado de máquina
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2020-10-14
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
The aim of this work is to develop a tool for that optimizes supervised machine learning
models in order to classify polarity of opinions in tweets. Five different datasets are used,
which are prepared, preprocessed and then used as input for the training and evaluation
stage of machine learning models. The best accuracy results obtained in the training and
evaluation of the models are 82.45% for the data without preprocessing × 78.83% with all
the proposed preprocessing for the dataset using the Naive Bayes classifier. Finally,
hyperparametric optimization of the classifiers and selection of the model that obtains the
best accuracy is performed. The optimized model achieves an accuracy greater than 90% for
some data sets. The supervised learning techniques depend on labeled data for training, the
proposed method produces similar performances for datasets of varying sizes, which allows
the development of optimized classification models with reduced amount of labeled data.
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BRANDÃO, J. G. Mineração de opinião em mídias sociais com aprendizado de máquina. 2020. 70 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Engenharia Elétrica e da Computação) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2020.