Notificação de violência contra a mulher na rede pública de saúde de Goiânia- Goiás
Carregando...
Data
2013-11-27
Autores
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
Violence is a phenomenon that has always been part of human experience and has
been emphasizing between the main causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide.
Since 1993 the World Health Organization recognizes in violence a public health
problem. In 2010, the Ministry of Health of Brazil recorded 27,176 notifications of
cases of domestic violence, sexual and/or other violence. According to the data, the
characteristics of victims of violence against women are: young adult, married or in a
consensual union, resident of urban zone, higher education and white color. In
relation to the likely perpetrator of the assault, mostly committed by a male person
and that have closed relationship with the victim, provided that spouse or ex-spouse.
Therefore, it should be noted the importance of the Brazilian public policies to combat
violence against women and the institution of compulsory notification within the
Health System in Brazil. The present study aimed to analyze the knowledge of
professionals about the notification of cases of violence against women in the
Municipal Health Secretariat of Goiânia-Goiás/Brazil. A qualitative study of
exploratory type, whose study population consisted of professionals involved with
attention to women in situation of violence and/or epidemiological surveillance of
violence in three hierarchical levels of the Secretariat. It was used for data collection
the interview and documentary research in written records and fingerprints of
trainings addressing the subject of notification of violence against women.
Considering the manifestations of the professionals interviewed in relation to the
understanding of the role of the professional in the attention to women in situation of
violence, one realizes that some procedures reported go beyond purely technical
questions of assistance, especially to motivate to get support, receive, listen and
observe, offer support and inspire confidence. Most professionals understand that
the notification is mandatory, have epidemiological and purpose must be carried out
by who does the attendance, even anonymously, evidencing compliance with what
the law calls for the notification. As for the professionals ' knowledge about the
reference flows and opposite-reference and existence of Protocol, it can be observed
that there is a consensus, especially on the existence of the Protocol. Some
understand the role of Network of Care for Children, Adolescents and Women in
Situations of Violence, emphasizing the articulation of institutions, training of
professionals and the support service of the Health Unit. Regarding training for the
notification of cases of violence against women, professionals recognize the need of
updates. With the documentary research found a significant quantitative educational
events or courses, however, without subsidies to verify that meet National Policy for
Continuing Education in Health (PNEPS), in force since 2004. In this way, it is
considered that the training of professionals must fit the guidelines of PNEPS, and
their records need to be qualified. Regarding the Network of Care for Children,
Adolescents and Women in Situations of Violence is considered necessary a
continuous, comprehensive disclosure of their actions to the professionals.
Descrição
Citação
NOGUEIRA, Elza Gomes Finotti. Notificação de violência contra a mulher na rede pública de saúde de Goiânia- Goiás. 2013. 83 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Saúde Coletiva) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2013.