Augusto Abelaira e Osman Lins: leitura, intertextualidade, metaficção e romance-diário
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2013-04-29
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
During the 20th century, more specifically second half, the romance authors
resumed and accentuated reflections upon the novel construction. The look for the writing of
literary text has resulted in a more direct interaction with the reader and has demanded a coparticipation
in the meaning-making of the text, because the metafictional, along side other
narrative strategies, instead of making the reading easier, has problematized it. The novel
narcissistic look has accentuated, too, the reflection on many aspects, such as: the
intertextuality and the assimilation of other discursive genres. In this sense, this work has
aimed the study of these referred aspects in two novels from authors that belonged to the same
period, but in different countries and that used, practically, the same aesthetic resources: Bolor
(1999), from the Portuguese writer Augusto Abelaira, published in 1968, and A rainha dos
cárceres da Grécia (1979), from the Brazilian writer Osman Lins, published in 1979. Thus,
the present study is justified for both of the novels have, in their composition, very similar
narrative strategies: explicit intertextuality with universal literature works from different
periods, metafictionality and the use of the diary novel form. Other aspects are correlated to
these ones, as the fusion of time and space, similar themes in both works, voice plurality,
amongst others. This work’s aim is based on the assumption that the studies of the referred
aspects, having as a starting point the intertextual relations in the novels of Abelaira and Lins
with the work that they quote, is constituted in a reading key to the meaning-making in each
one of these novels. To accomplish this comparative study, theories that base the composition
aspects of these novels were used. Regarding intertextuality, Mikhail Bakhtin’s (1981), Julia
Kristeva’s (1974), Laurent Jenny’s (1979) e Gerard Genette’s (2006) theories were used. The
argumentation around the metafiction idea is sustained, specially, in critical texts about both
novels. To study the diary novel issue, Valérie Raoul’s (1999), Béatrice Didier’s (1976),
Sheila Dias Maciel’s (2012), Maria Luiza Ritzel Remédios’ (1997) theories were used,
amongst others. To accomplish the study of such aspects, based on the intertextuality, work
quoted on both novels were read. All of the quoted texts in Bolor were analyzed, but the book
Dias íntimos, for it was sold out at the bookstores. Among the quoted texts in A rainha dos
cárceres da Grécia, seven works, that have some relation to the strategies studied, were
analyzed. We conclude that the narrative strategies that are the structure of both main novels
require a participant reader whom may read carefully the diary fragments and make its
meanings, taking into account that some of them can only be perceived in the relation of those
main novels with the work that they quote.
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CAMARGOS, Kellen Millene. Augusto Abelaira e Osman Lins: leitura, intertextualidade, metaficção e romance-diário. 2013. 248 f. Tese (Doutorado em Letras e Linguística) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2013.