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Item A relevância e os desafios do monitoramento pós-soltura de animais silvestres: uma revisão integrativa da literatura(Universidade Federal de Goias, 2024-08-02) Soares, Thayane de Souza Botelho; Leal, Lara Louredo; Bianchi, Carlos Abs da Cruz; Bianchi, Carlos Abs da Cruz; Santos, Gabriela Sales dos; Oliveira, Ana Carolina DiasThe biodiversity crisis, directly related to human actions that disrupt the environment, has placed species from different habitats at risk of extinction. Because of this, areas of knowledge such as Reintroduction Biology seek to mitigate these consequences generated at the expense of anthropogenic actions in different ways, through conservationist translocations. Post-release monitoring is an extremely important step to evaluate the conditions and variables of conservation translocations, requiring careful planning with well-defined criteria. Given this scenario, the present work carried out an integrative review on post-release monitoring of conservation translocations, identifying problems and proposing possible solutions. Using the Parsifal tool and the PRISMA reference selection model, the articles found were analyzed to select specific information, categorized according to the objectives of the work. Through a search in two databases (Web of science and Scopus), 174 articles were found, among which 28 articles were selected for analysis of the information presented. The analyzes were performed in RStudio. As main results, a taxonomic group view was presented, in which mammals are more involved in translocation projects, travel from geographic regions that publish and carry out more translocation work (Australia) and a trend in relation to monitoring time, which generally speaking, it is short-term. This study contributes to advancing knowledge about scientific production on conservation translocations, highlighting the relevance of studies on post-release monitoring and the need for more publications on the topic. It is recommended that similar studies be carried out in less explored regions and expand the taxonomic and geographic scope of research.Item Desenvolvimento de modelos anatômicos para estudo do sistema circulatório de membros superiores humanos(Universidade Federal de Goias, 2024-07-30) Barbosa, Nicole Almeida; Benetti, Edson José; Guimarães, Nilza Nascimento; Guimarães, Nilza Nascimento; Oliveira, Kleber Mirallia de; Figueiredo, Augusto Cesar RibeiroStudents in the health area have the discipline of Anatomy as their curricular base. For theteaching-learning of this discipline to be effective, it is necessary that practical classes areapplied, associated with active teaching methodologies, in which students are motivated toparticipate in the class and interact with anatomical pieces. However, the study of thecirculatory system through the observation of vascularization in cadaveric pieces is especiallychallenging due to the loss of flexibility, volume and color retention of tissues, small size ofstructures and inadequate preparation of parts. In addition, there are anatomical variations, usually thereis a lack of new anatomical pieces for the classes and a great wear of thecadavers with continuous manipulation during studies. In this sense, the use of specialanatomical techniques has been shown to be an efficient resource in the preparation ofappropriate pieces and development of alternative didactic models that facilitate the learningprocess. Thus, this work aimed to develop three anatomical models of the human upper limbin previously fixed pieces, one by means of angiotechnics, another with vessel painting and athird with the application of both techniques, for a comparison on which model allowed betterobservation of the superficial veins of the upper limb and present them as options ofalternative cost-effective teaching materials for teaching in human anatomy. The modelprepared with painting of vessels proved to be the most valid alternative didactic resource andthat met the specificities of our objective regarding cost-benefit in the preparation of thematerial. The model prepared with angiotechnic and the model prepared with the combinationof both techniques were not valid due to the low efficiency of the angiotechnic when appliedin previously fixed parts due to its rigidity, being necessary further investigations, withpreparations before the fixation of the corpse, while the tissues still present elasticity andmalleability.Item Primeiro registro de osteodermo de crocodiliformes da Formação Marília (grupo bauru, cretáceo superior) do município de Quirinópolis, estado de Goiás(Universidade Federal de Goias, 2024-07-18) Paula, Thainara Aparecida Divina Arruda de; Dias, Tamires do Carmo; Candeiro, Carlos Roberto dos Anjos; Candeiro, Carlos Roberto dos Anjos; Pereira, Paulo Victor Luiz Gomes da Costa; Vidal, Luciano SilvaThe Mesoeucrocodylia from the Late Cretaceous of South America were one of the maincomponents of the tetrapod faunas found in rocks of the Bauru Group in the states of Goiás,Minas Gerais and São Paulo. The presence of osteoderms has been reported in articulatedspecies or found isolated in the geological record. In the present work, the first osteoderm ofMesoeucrocodylia from the Campanian-Maastrichtian of the Marília Formation (Bauru Group) ofthe state of Goiás is described. Paleo-UFG-114 has a quadrilateral shape, has a rough externaltexture with radially oriented corrosion, an internal facet with the presence of intersectinggrooves, foramina in the internal and external region and the presence of a poorly developedkeel. These features differentiate them from the osteoderms of titanosaur dinosaurs found inthe rocks of this geological unit. The presence of Paleo-UFG-114 in the state of Goiás reaffirmsthat mesoeucrocodylians were important components of the reptile fauna, and also contributesto increasing knowledge about the group's geographic distribution in this little-explored region.