FAFIL - Faculdade de Filosofia
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A FAFIL - Faculdade de Filosofia, da Universidade Federal de Goiás, oferece Graduação em: Filosofia.
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Navegando FAFIL - Faculdade de Filosofia por Assunto "Applicability of the moral law"
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Item Teleologia e moralidade em Kant e Fichte(2009) Klotz, Hans ChristianThe present article aims at reconstructing the transformation of Kant’s theory of teleological judgment in Fichte’s Doctrine of ethics. As will be shown, Fichte read the Kantian doctrine about teleological judgment and moral teleology as a contribution to an ethical theory which does not only investigate the principle of pure practical reason and the question of its validity, but also the conditions of the applicability of the principle. Thus, Fichte incorporates the theory of reflective judgment into practical philosophy. In the first part of the article, the principal elements of Kant’s conception of teleological judgment in the third Critique will be remembered. The second part expounds the “deduction of the reality and applicability of the principle of morality” in the second part of Fichte’s Doctrine of ethics, showing that Fichte there adopts central concepts of the Kantian theory of reflective judgment, in order to make explicit necessary presuppositions of moral acting. The final part argues that the Fichtean theory of the conditions of the applicability of the moral law does not only include a new systematic localization of teleology, but also transforms the Kantian conception of nature and of the relation between nature and freedom.