FCS - Artigos publicados em periódicos

URI Permanente para esta coleçãohttp://200.137.215.59//handle/ri/1385

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Mapa das festas do catolicismo popular em Morrinhos/GO
(2025) Machado, José Henrique Rodrigues; Souza, Geórgia Cynara Coelho de
This research aimed to examine the popular Catholic festivals in the municipality of Morrinhos/GO, both in rural and urban areas, in order to map their aspects of Popular Catholicism (CHARTIER, 1995), and to understand their forms of manifestation and their insertion in the current cultural context (GREENFELD, 1998). With the proposal of rescuing the cultural manifestations of the elders for the younger generations, the festivals emerge as the cultural heritage of a people (REIS, 2019; SIMÃO, 2010). By reaffirming a local and national identity, they can be configured as a grouping of multiple elements: musical, scenic, sacred, devotional, of faith, etc. The objective is to create an inventory of the Popular Catholic Festivals in the city of Morrinhos/GO, verifying the dynamics present in the aspects of collective memory (HALBWACHS, 2013), identity (BRANDÃO, 1992), and heritage (SIMÃO, 2010). Data collection was carried out through research and systematization of an existing calendar, for a cartography of these festivals. As a result, an inventory map of popular Catholic festivals in Morrinhos/GO was developed, within a virtual archive that includes a map of popular festivals for the entire state of Goiás. The proposal for a virtual archive is based on the perspective of using digital technologies for the purpose of heritage preservation and dissemination (IPHAN, 2016) in the Goiás context.
Autoria feminina nas trilhas musicais do cinema brasileiro: um panorama entre os anos 1995 e 2019
(2025-07) Miranda, Suzana Reck; Souza, Geórgia Cynara Coelho de; Taño, Debora Regina
This article presents the findings of a study focused on mapping the presence of women in the field of film scoring within Brazilian cinema. The primary aim is to shed light on the contributions of female composers, whose artistic work has historically been rendered invisible. In addition to identifying these composers, the research also seeks to quantify gender disparity in this specific domain of film production. The study examines films that were commercially released in Brazil between 1995 and 2019 - a period that begins with the so-called "retomada" (revival) of Brazilian cinema and ends just before the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic, during which film production expanded steadily due to public funding and cultural incentive policies. Beyond highlighting the evident gender imbalance, the results reveal that few women succeed in composing film scores independently or in establishing long-term careers in the field. This lack of continuity and authorship contributes to the persistent marginalisation of women’s creative presence in Brazilian film music.
Trilhas musicais de mulheres no cinema brasileiro da década de 2010
(2025) Miranda, Suzana Reck; Taño, Debora Regina; Souza, Geórgia Cynara Coelho de
“A alma de Goiás é cantora”: a música coral de Goiás como patrimônio imaterial
(2025) Oliveira, Raimundo Vagner Leite de; Amaral, Roberto Antônio Penedo do
An excerpt from ongoing doctoral research, this article aims to analyze choral music from Goiás as intangible cultural heritage, highlighting its performative, relational, and community dimensions, and problematizing the challenges of its patrimonialization in light of the tensions between institutional visibility, collective memory, and lived practices. To achieve this objective, the following guiding question was formulated: how can choral music from Goiás be understood as intangible cultural heritage, and what are the challenges and implications of its preservation in the context of performance practices and cultural policies? The analysis is anchored in UNESCO's intangible heritage framework, as well as in the contributions of Diana Taylor (2023), who understands performance as an act of cultural transmission and embodied memory, and Izabela Tamaso (2008), who critiques institutionalization processes and emphasizes the community dimension of safeguarding. It also addresses the recent research of Oliveira, Amaral, and Nascimento (2024), who identify choral literature from Goiás as a space of aesthetic and performative diversity. It is argued that the patrimonialization of choral practice cannot be limited to the mere documentation of works or collections, but must consider the acts of transmission, collective memory, and the performance spaces that keep this tradition alive. The research highlights that, although choral literature from Goiás encompasses classical, folkloric, and popular repertoires, both in the context of original compositions and arrangements, its academic and institutional visibility remains incipient, making it, in a sense, vulnerable to oblivion. It is concluded that recognizing choral music from Goiás as heritage means not only preserving it as a record but also ensuring its continuity as a living, resonant, and collective practice.
Infâncias entre telas: o que crianças pequenas e adultos contam sobre práticas educativas durante a pandemia de Covid-19
(2025) Vieira, Débora Cristina Sales da Cruz; Hartmann, Luciana
This article discusses intergenerational perceptions of young children and their teachers about educational practices developed during the Covid-19 pandemic, in the year 2021, in four public Kindergarten institutions in the Federal District. The empirical research was carried out during the remote teaching period, with the collaborating children aged between five and six years old. The instruments used were participant observation, documentary analysis, interviews, conversational dynamics, pictorial and photographic records and a virtual playful workshop with children, the latter of which makes up what we have called “performative ethnography”. Processes of developing bonds between teachers and young children in cyberspace and the valorization of remote teaching as a possibility for pedagogical action in the pandemic context. However, it was also found that remote teaching was marked by economic asymmetries, digital gaps that excluded young children who did not have access to technological devices and the internet from social interaction in cyberspace to participate in synchronous meetings.
Uma vinheta analítica da série Wanderlust
(2025) Amaral, Roberto Antônio Penedo do; Silva, Karina Correia da
“Psychoanalytic treatment” and “psychoanalysis as an intervention in the capture of enjoyment” are the interpellation guides we will use to operate a psychoanalytic vignette from the series Wanderlust. To this end, we will make a surgical cut in the series in question, taking into account only an excerpt from episode 5, as it dramatizes a curious process of interventional reductions in the speeches of the protagonist Joy (Toni Collette), by her analyst Angela (Sophie Okonedo), from whose clinical management it is possible to make inflections on the power of psychoanalysis to penetrate the unconscious formation of enjoyment, as well as to raise possibilities of freeing oneself from its symptomatic capture.
Revisitando o papel do legislativo no contexto da transição política no Brasil (1974-1985)
(2026) Santander Joo, Carlos Ugo
This article analyzes the role of the Brazilian Legislature in the political transition between 1974 and 1985, arguing that, even while subordinated to the authoritarian regime, the National Congress played a significant part in institutional adaptation and the process of democratization. The study adopts a historical-institutional perspective, with a qualitative and descriptive-analytical approach, centered on the intrinsic case study of the National Congress and grounded in the comparative literature on political transitions. Drawing on documentary sources and legislative data, the analysis examines how authoritarian norms shaped actors’ strategies and constrained the scope of legislative action. The findings demonstrate that Legislature, far from being a passive actor, functioned as an arena of negotiation, legitimation, and conflict management. The article concludes that the gradual control of the transition ensured the continuity of political elites and left institutional legacies that continue to affect the quality of Brazilian democracy today.
Migrantes brasileiros em Portugal: vulnerabilidades na pandemia COVID-19 e suas relações com o trabalho e a saúde
(2025) Vettorassi, Andréa; Hachem, Zakia Ismail
This article presents a descriptive analysis of a group of Brazilian migrants in Portugal during the COVID-19 pandemic, specifically in the first half of 2021, as well as their employment situation at that time. To this end, it uses primary microdata, collected in loco in Lisbon, through a structured questionnaire with a non-probabilistic convenience sample. Considering the literature presented, the aim is to verify how this group was professionally inserted, according to sociodemographic characteristics with a focus on social markers of difference such as gender and race. Furthermore, it aims to verify whether the groups of Brazilian migrants experienced more conditions of vulnerability than the rest of the Portuguese population in the same period.
Spanglish: reflexões sobre a expressão linguística hispânica de resistência aos símbolos linguísticos estadunidenses
(2025) Loscha, Victor Gustavo Mota; Vettorassi, Andréa; Badim, Alexandre de Araújo
This article discusses the importance of Spanglish as a sociopolitical phenomenon expressing the identity of Hispanic populations in the United States between 1970 and 2000. The research aims to comprehend how the emergence and use of Spanglish are linked to a resistance movement against Linguistic Imperialism and the imposition of English as the sole official language in the U.S. It demonstrates how linguistic diversity contributes to the preservation of Spanish and diverse Latin American culture. The methodology employs a descriptive and qualitative approach, incorporating extensive bibliographic research and analysis of secondary sources, including studies published between 1990 and 2022, along with primary and secondary sources from the Cervantes Institute and data from the U.S. Census Bureau. In conclusion, by associating the phenomenon with U.S. legislation, socio-economic dynamics, and bilingual education, the study draws conclusions that elucidate the identity and communicative function of Spanglish, emphasizing its symbolism in the cultural preservation of Hispanics residing in the United States.
Introduction to special issue: practising activist socio-legal scholarship: navigating tensions and crafting approaches
(2025) Assis, Mariana Prandini Fraga; Canfield, Matthew
The question of how to pursue politically relevant and engaged scholarship has been an ongoing theme within socio-legal scholarship. In the United States of America, Presidential Addresses of the Law and Society Association have consistently urged greater political engagement (Lempert 2001; Seron 2016; Scheppele 2023). In the United Kingdom, journals such as Social & Legal Studies have placed critical and engaged scholarship at the core of their mission (Editorial 1992; Editorial 1998). In the Majority World1 – where the socio-legal field is less institutionalised – scholars have often been more directly involved in political action, re-imagining colonial law and using it as a tool for social change (Shivji 2018; Sieder, Ansolabehere and Alfonso Sierra 2019). These scholars have not only inspired calls for activist scholarship in the Minority World (Munger 2001) but have also unsettled the very dichotomy between scholarship and activism (D’Souza 2009)
Investigación militante: thinking-doing-living law and society in troubleties times
(2025) Assis, Mariana Prandini Fraga; Eslava, Luis
Law is both shaped by and a vehicle for hierarchically structured dichotomies that fragment life, thought and action – most enduringly the split between scholarship and activism. This article revisits investigación militante, a Latin American and Caribbean tradition that rejects the separation between theory and practice, and between academic inquiry and political struggle. Through the work of Orlando Fals Borda, Lélia Gonzalez and Silvia Rivera Cusicanqui, we explore how investigación militante offers a distinctive onto-epistemological and ethical orientation for law and society research. Concepts such as senti-pensar, amefricanidade and ch’ixi open up approaches to law as a terrain for co-producing alternative normativities. We identify three core commitments – methodological, political and ethical – that distinguish investigación militante from adjacent approaches such as movement lawyering, offering critical resources for re-imagining law and society praxis amid intersecting planetary crises.
De “droga do século XXI” a “abortivo vendido ilegalmente”: a vida midiática do misoprostol no Brasil
(2025) Assis, Mariana Prandini Fraga; Santos, Rayani Mariano dos
Since its arrival in Brazil in the mid-1980s, misoprostol (Cytotec®) has had a complex social life. Originally developed for the treatment of gastric ulcers, the drug has become widely used to induce abortions. This paper analyzes 203 articles published between 1980 and 2019 in the newspapers Folha de São Paulo, O Estado de São Paulo, and O Globo, which document part of this trajectory. We find that, despite the growing body of scientific evidence attesting to its central role in reproductive health, as well as its safety and efficacy, the drug has often been portrayed as dangerous and illegal. This media framing has reinforced the stigma and criminalization of misoprostol in Brazil, denying women and other pregnant people the right to access an essential medicine and a reproductive technology whose appropriation and redefinition have largely been led by them.
Entre política, mídia e saúde: a mediação da politização da pandemia de covid-19 pelo Jornal Nacional e Jornal da Record
(2025) Mundim, Pedro Santos; Oliveira, Isabella Amaral de
From the outset, the COVID-19 pandemic has been a public health and political issue, impacting population attitudes and behaviors. In Brazil, its politicization by former President Bolsonaro exacerbated this dynamic, influencing both information consumption and individual actions regarding the disease. This study analyzes the mediation of media exposure, highlighting the role of the country’s main television news programs, Jornal Nacional and Jornal da Record, in shaping perceptions and behaviors towards COVID-19. The results indicate that part of the political influence on the pandemic was mediated by exposure to the newscasts, underscoring the need for a comprehensive understanding of the interactions between health, politics, and media.
Do “Estatuto das Famílias” ao “Estatuto da Família”: o avanço do conservadorismo na Câmara dos Deputados entre 2007 e 2018
(2025) Santos, Rayani Mariano dos
The recent Brazilian political context has been marked by an intensification of conservatism and an appeal to family values. Two bills discussed in the Chamber of Deputies are representative of this situation: Bill No. 674 of 2007, which dealt with divorce but had bills appended to it, one of which, which became the main bill, sought to establish a Family Statute (Bill No. 2,285 of 2007); and Bill No. 6,583 of 2013, which sought to restrict the definition of family to heterosexual couples or to one parent and their descendants. This article discusses the debate surrounding these bills, presenting the main positions, controversies, and arguments mobilized. Shorthand notes from committee meetings, 97 speeches given in plenary sessions, and documents related to the bills were analyzed.
O internacionalismo em Chico Mendes
(2026) Silveira, Mariana Balau; Lopes, Rafael Bittencourt Rodrigues
The article analysesthe political trajectory of Chico Mendes,intending to expandthe concept of internationalism in International Relations. Drawing on a critical review of classical approaches to internationalism, the study proposes shifting the analytical focus toward territorialisedpolitical practices rooted in subaltern ways of life. Based on bibliographic research and documentary analysis of speeches and records of the rubber tappers’ movement, it argues that the “empates” and the Alliance of the Peoples of the Forest constitute forms of articulation that challenge the domestic–international dichotomy and broaden the scope of the political beyond the state sphere. It maintains that internationalism in Mendes emerges from the convergence of ecology, labour, and territory, articulating local, national, and international networks in defenceof common goods and the reproduction of life. By engaging with decolonial and pluriversal perspectives, the article demonstrates that the Amazonian experience not only connects toglobal agendas but also produces its own grammar of counter-hegemonic internationalism, grounded in solidarity among forest peoples and in the politicisationof nature as a collective subject. It concludes that incorporating this experience into the debate in International Relations contributes to an epistemological reconfiguration of the fieldby recognising historically marginalisedpractices and forms of knowledge as constitutive of the “international.”
Are rights enough? Paid care work, embodied inequalities and domestic workers' fight for justice in Brazil and India
(2026) Assis, Mariana Prandini Fraga; Shabnam, Shaoni
Domestic workers, a labour sector overwhelmingly constituted by women from racially and caste-minoritized groups, sustain middle- and upper-class households yet remain among the least protected workers. Comparing Brazil and India, this article explains why legal recognition alone fails to transform their labour conditions. Brazil has ratified ILO Convention 189 and extended near-parity labour rights; India’s protections remain fragmented. Despite these differences, we show that in both settings relationships within private households reproduce embodied hierarchies that mark domestic tasks as ‘dirty work’ and position workers’ bodies as naturally available and surveyable. Drawing on an analysis of legal and policy texts and a critical review of ethnographic and historical studies, we argue that domestic workers’ rights gains are filtered through the household’s normative order, that is an intimate, status-based regime that routinely displaces contract – the ‘law of household workplace’. We develop a three-part critique of the limits of rights: a translation gap (household opacity and ‘like-family’ tropes undercut enforcement), a scalar mismatch (statutes govern dyads while valuation regimes are societal), and a value lock-in (dirty-work coding depresses workers’ wages and voice regardless of formal parity). Rights matter for recognition, mobilization, and baseline protections, but they do not, on their own, revalue domestic work. We conclude by outlining a programme that couples rights with institutional ‘non-reformist reforms’ that revalue domestic work, resite care beyond private live-in dependency, and revoice workers through institutions capable of reaching inside or bypassing the household.
The implications of the European Green Deal stemming from the REPowerEU plan for Brazil–European Union relations in the sustainable fuels sector (2019–2024)
(2025) Estevo, Jefferson dos Santos; Rodrigues, Giovana Moreira; Thomaz, Lais Forti
This article examines the implications of the European Green Deal and the REPowerEUprogram on Brazil-European Union bilateral relations in the sustainable fuels sector from 2019 to 2024. The research is based on the global relevance of the environmental agenda, Brazil’s strategicrole as a bioenergy supplier, and the EU’s position as a leader in the pursuit of energy transition andgreenhouse gas emission reduction targets. The adopted methodology combines a literature reviewand documentary analysis, thus enabling the mapping of European and Brazilian policies, as well as an assessment of their impacts on Brazilian exports. Among the findings, the strengthening of Brazil-EU relations stands out, particularly in the development of Sustainable Aviation Fuels and greenhydrogen, driven by regulations and incentives on both sides. However, first-generation biofuels faceregulatory challenges, which limit their access to the European market. This study aims to contributeto a deeper understanding of energy transition dynamics and their effects on international relations.Keywords: Brazil; European Union; sustainable fuels; climate policies; energy transition
Whispers of genocide: racist and colonial legal practices of the Brazilian dictatorship towards indigenous peoples
(2025) Roriz, João Henrique Ribeiro; Nagamine, Renata Reverendo Vidal Kawano
Towards the end of the 1960s, as accusations of genocide against Brazil appeared in several national and international newspapers, a sense of growing unrest crept into the military dictatorship. In 1968, the United Nations organised the First International Conference on Human Rights in Tehran. The dictatorship’s legal argumentation was based on an assimilationist orientation directed at ‘civilizing’ the Indigenous population and ignoring genocide allegations. The military regime intertwined a tradition of civilising mission with an authoritarian ideology of national unity to produce racist and colonial legal practices towards Indigenous peoples in Brazil. Reports of genocide caused quite a stir among activists and academics, but the Tehran episode also illustrates how events unfolding in international arenas such as the Conference did not substantially vex the Brazilian dictatorship. Exactly seven months after the meeting, the regime passed the Institutional Act 5, which inaugurated the most repressive years of its history. To subsidise such points, we review documents found in the Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
La polarización ideológica en América Latina y sus efectos sobre representación política y cualidad democrática
(2025) Nascimento, João Paulo Dellasta do; Camargos, João Cardoso Lara; Botelho, João Carlos Amoroso
La intensificación de las disputas políticas en diferentesregiones del mundo ha reavivado el debate sobrela polarización. El artículo mide la polarización ideológica en 18 países de América Latina y Caribe, utilizando la auto ubicación de legisladores, y avanza con relación a la medida de Dalton (2008), que se adopta como referencia en la literatura . De los cinco países con el promedio más alto de polarización en el período de análisis (El Salvador, Uruguay, Honduras, Bolivia y Nicaragua), la democracia no se ha tornadoinestable solo en Uruguay. Además,el artículoelabora un indicador de congruencia ideológica entre élites políticas y población y verifica, por medio de modelos jerárquicos, quela polarización tiene efecto negativo sobre representación política y calidad democrática y no afecta la satisfacción con la democracia . Los hallazgos contraríanel entendimiento de parte de la literatura de que la polarización ideológica puede ser positiva, al aumentar la oferta de opciones políticas.
La militarización de la política democrática en América Latina y sus efectos sobre la calidad del régimen
(2025) Arciniegas Carreño, Alexander; Gonzalez Tule, Luis Antonio; Botelho, João Carlos Amoroso
La militarización de la política democrática es la concesión, por gobernantes electos democráticamente, de poder y tareas al personal militar en diferentes áreas. Ello excede la seguridad pública, pues en Brasil, Colombia y México abarca sectores que van desde el medioambiente hasta la salud. Se trata de una situación que no se asocia a una ideología, ya que ha tenido lugar en Gobiernos de distintas orientaciones políticas. En el artículo se evalúan los efectos de este proceso sobre la calidad de la democracia en gestiones iniciadas o concluidas a partir de 2020 en los tres países mencionados. Con base en la propuesta metodológica del entendimiento, planteada por Leonardo Morlino, y desde una perspectiva comparada, se presentan evidencias sobre los efectos de la militarización de la política democrática en el estado de derecho, en la accountability interinstitucional, en la libertad y en la responsividad. Además, se ahonda en la impunidad hacia crímenes cometidos por los militares en la seguridad pública, en la pérdida de control civil sobre las Fuerzas Armadas, en la falta de preparación del personal militar para encargarse de áreas en las que no tienen formación y en las violaciones a las libertades civiles de las poblaciones vulnerables. En distintos grados, esos hechos pueden ser observados en algunos o en los tres casos estudiados.

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