FCS - Artigos publicados em periódicos

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Agora exibindo 1 - 20 de 218

Retomada epistêmica e experiências permundos: ações antirracistas de reparação epistêmica na UFG
(2021-12) Herbetta, Alexandre Ferraz; Fonseca, Carolina; Britto, Pedro; Butaawe, Delarin Tseura; Tsoropre, Valdemar Tsibrui; Javaé, Samanta Maluadidi; Canela, Edval; Yudja, Daniel Pereira de Souza Pastana; Tsereru'õ, Rômulo; Paramei'wa, Higino Tsitomowe
This text presentsthe project “Intercultural knowledge, textualities and visualities: potentialities of graphics for epistemic resumption”, carried out within the scope of the Takinahaky Center of Indigenous Higher Education, Federal University of Goiás. Its axis is “Epistemic resumption” notion,anditis developed through academic activities linked to the study of the contextual theme: land, territory,and sustainability. The objective is to think, discuss and produce knowledge about territory, understoodboth in relation to indigenous spaces and to academic space. Then, it seeks problematizingepistemic violenceprocesses present in different spaces. In this sense, through the expanded field of visual arts, we present knowledge-images that express and produce relationships between indigenous and non-indigenous knowledge and reflect on indigenous presence in academic spaces.
Do patrimônio genético ao patrimônio cultural: abordagens sobre saberes tradicionais na América Latina.
(2022) Herbetta, Alexandre Ferraz; Mattos, Izabel Missagia de
Conhecimentos para a política: processo, produto e seus efeitos na materialização de saberes indígenas na Serra da Lua/Roraima
(2019) Oliveira, Alessandro Roberto de
Experiences of traditional knowledge and practices representation are increasingly present in indigenous intercultural communication strategies. This article discusses the experience of producing a document/book that has connected several actors in a network of supporters, technicians and a group of Environmental and Territorial Indigenous Agents that live in the Serra da Lua region, in the State of Roraima. Through the contextualization of the collaborative research process carried out by these agents aiming at the preparation of this product, my interest is to inscribe the flow of this production to identify some epistemological aspects and socio-political effects of this movement “inside” and “outside” the participating communities. The objective, on one hand, is to reaffirm the differences between indigenous ways of knowing and the forms of representation of these knowledges. On the other hand, to consider the political dimension of relationships created for the generation of these materials and through them.
Awnetypan amazad: políticas indígenas do habitar e gestão territorial-ambiental em terras indígenas
(2020) Oliveira, Alessandro Roberto de
This article presents an ethnographic analysis on the policies of dwelling among the Wapichana peoples according to specific modes of relations with places. It then discusses how these own forms of inhabiting started to relate to the territorial and environmental management agen da of indigenous lands in Brazil through the elaboration of a Territorial and Environmental Management Plan. By bringing it up, the objective is to highlight some translation di iculties in the intercultural communication. However, beyond semantic problems and despite of the fact that this management tool is a governmental one, I argue that, locally, “plans” are expressions of life projects and they bring with them a more complex interethnic message that translates into desires, expectations and political struggles in defense of their ways of life in face of contra dictory circumstances of the broader political scene.
Técnicas de estragar os outros: sobre a ética xamânica na fronteira Brasil-Guiana
(2018) Oliveira, Alessandro Roberto de
This article presents an ethnographic analysis about shamanism in the pluriethinic context of the occidental Guiana massif. It addresses particularly the aggressive modality of shamanism that is regionally defi ned as kanaimé attack. The sociocultural universe that characterizes this kind of shamanic action presents elements of a cosmo-ontology that challenges the occidental rationality, confi guring relationship modes between people and plants that put specifi c knowledges and ritual practices at stake. The contemporary reconfi gurations of these shamanic practices indicate the open character, the strength and the heterogeneity of this knowledge mode. From the diff erent parts rolled by shamanic specialists, the objective is to bring to light indigenous refl ections about the shaman ethic on the production of malice and cure. The argument is that this shamanic universe brings the notion of frontier to the communication plan interspecifi c, reverberating interrogations about the statute of human.
Conhecimentos e políticas indígenas sobre as mudanças do clima
(2020-04) Oliveira, Alessandro Roberto de
"Aqui (ainda) não tem meio ambiente": políticas indígenas do conhecimento na fronteira Brasil-Guiana
(2017-06) Oliveira, Alessandro Roberto de
“There’s no environment here (yet)”: indigenous politics of knowledge at the Brazil-Guiana border. This paper deals with contemporary dynamics of interethnic communication between indigenous peoples and the universe of actors and environmentalist discourses in Brazil. The ethnography of local communities living in the Jacamim indigenous land, situated in Roraima, on the border with Guyana, presents different indigenous positions in discussions about the concept of “environment.” The objective is to reflect about the idea of “dialogue” that seems to mark the indigenous politics of knowledge facing hegemonic practices of commensuration. These practices are coming to the villages through the implementation of a national public policy of environmental and territorial management of indigenous land.
Manioc-stem transects: vital flows, technical processes and transformations
(2019) Oliveira, Alessandro Roberto de
This article studies human-plant relations as technical phenomena in the context of the pluriethnic communities of the border between Brazil and Guyana. It proposes that we consider a technogenesis of the social at the intersection of technical processes and vital flows of manioc stems – the overground part of the plant that produces manioc (Manihot esculenta). Its starting point is a Wapichana agriculturalist’s collection of stem segments. The onomastics of this set provides an idea of the diversity of these plants in the region. However, the article argues that, rather than being referents in a closed classificatory system, names are histories, indexes of ways of knowing and processes of individuation of people and varieties. By emphasising processes of stem manipulation, the article discusses some of the methodological challenges of the ethnography of technique and reflects on contemporary social transformations in dialogue with Indigenous analyses.
Distribuição espacial e produtiva da pecuária: o caso de Goiás, Brasil
(2020) Ferreira, Gabriel Caymmi Vilela; Miziara, Fausto; Vázquez-González, Ibán; Pérez-Fra, Maria do Mar; Couto, Victor Rezende Moreira
El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar la distribución espacial del segundo rebaño en importancia de Brasil; el del estado de Goiás (GO). Se pretendió comprobar como la disponibilidad o no de una serie de factores productivos determina la especialización espacial de este territorio. Para esta investigación, se utilizaron datos procedentes del Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) y de Agrodefesa Goiana, sobre los que se realizó un análisis cluster y de georreferenciación que nos permitió identificar y explicar la formación de clústeres ganaderos en el estado. Incluía también el análisis de concentración territorial de las diferentes fases productivas (cría, cebo y sacrificio). El trabajo realizado muestra la existencia de una marcada especialización ganadera, resultado tanto de factores históricos como de la acción del Estado por medio de la política de préstamo bancario y de dotación de infraestructuras.
Pecuária em Goiás: análise da distribuição espacial e produtiva
(2019) Ferreira, Gabriel Caymmi Vilela; Miziara, Fausto; Couto, Victor Rezende Moreira
Cattle raising is an important economic activity in Brazil and Goiás, with the country's second largest cattle herd. In this article, we analyzed the special distribution of the herd, through the formation of clusters of the cattle ranch in the state, for that, official data of IBGE and Agrodefesa - GO were used, tabulated in geoprocessing software for its spatialization. With this, it was possible to identify areas more focused on certain productive activities within livestock, such as the dairy activity or different moments - breeding / rearing, fattening and slaughter - of beef cattle.
O governo de Getúlio Vargas (1930 - 1945) e as implicações políticas para Goiás
(2021) Dias, Denise Oliveira; Miziara, Fausto; Lameirão, Camila Romero
The general aim of the article is to identify the consequences of the government of Getúlio Vargas (1930-1945) for the state of Goiás. It was did a bibliographical research covering books, scientific articles, thesis and dissertations. And to describe the migration and production changes in Goiás were did documentary research, such as censuses from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), and the Official Report sent by the intervener Pedro Ludovico Teixeira to President Vargas (1930).The results found showed that the alignment of the Goiás policy with the federal government enabled significant changes for the state of Goiás, such as the construction of Goiânia and the National Agricultural Colony of Goiás (CANG). The effects of this partnership between state and federal policy between 1930-1945 can be seen in the increase of migration to the region and the growth of agricultural production. It is concluded that the period 1930-1945 was the beginning of the political process of insertion of Goiás into the national economy, because of the political arrangement at the time in the state and federal spheres.
O Cerrado como patrimônio nacional: a inclusão do Cerrado no §4º do artigo 225 da Constituição Federal
(2021-12) Dias, Denise Oliveira; Miziara, Fausto
This is an article about the inclusion process of the Brazilian Savannah or Cerrado biome in §4 of article 225 of the Federal Constitution of 1988. The main objective is to describe how the legislative attempt to include the Cerrado in the Federal Constitution has taken place, in the list of biomes considered as national heritage. For the preparation of the work, a bibliographic review is used, with scientific articles consulted, official websites of the Chamber of Deputies, the Federal Senate, IBGE, MapBiomas, and Embrapa, as well as books dealing with the theme. The results found are 8 PECs from 1995 to 2010, which try to include the Cerrado in the Federal Constitution, however without success to date. Although the Cerrado is the second largest biome in Brazil and is being targeted by the agricultural frontier, its legislative protection is vague, which exposes it to the risk of degradation and extinction.
A influência estrangeira nas políticas públicas para o campo- enfoque no centro-oeste
(2022) Dias, Denise Oliveira; Miziara, Fausto
Current paper is a bibliographical review on the main public policies in Brazil for the improvement of agricultural production and agribusiness, with focus on the mid-western region due to the region ́s production increase since the 1970s brought about by the expansion of the agricultural frontier. Research discusses foreign influence on the main public policies of mid-western Brazil with regard to increase in agriculture and livestock production. The issue concerned is whether the region ́s needs or the interests of foreign economic interests are favored in decision taking. Results show: 1) during the 1930-1950 period, the main public policy consisted of an increase in agriculture, with the slogan ‘Towards the West’, based on US policies; 2) during the 1960-1980 period, the “Treaty on Technical Cooperation Brazil- Japan” brought forth great influence of Japan in public policies for agriculture and livestock production; and 3) during the 1990-2010 period the participation of the World Bank has been predominant in policies for the period.
As políticas ambientais brasileiras e os dilemas do governo Bolsonaro
(2022-08) Dias, Denise Oliveira; Miziara, Fausto
This is a literature search on environmental protection in Brazil, focusing on the analysis of the constitutional legal protection established in the 1988 Constitution, and in the laws 9985/2000 that established the SNUC, in the law 11516/2007 that established the ICMBio, and in-law 12651/2012 that established the Forest Code, in contrast, with the administrative and legislative political decisions of the Bolsonaro government with regard to environmental protection. The main object of the work is to assess the impacts of changes in Brazilian environmental policy, on the results of environmental degradation in the period under analysis. The results show that the political discourse and environmental policies implemented by the Bolsonaro government have negatively affected the work of the environmental inspection and management bodies, which has damaged Brazil’s image in the eyes of foreign investors.
Os usos do passado na escrita de si: a memória da Revolução de 1930 em Goiás na autobiografia de Pedro Ludovico Teixeira
(2018) Souza, Rildo Bento de
The objective of this article is to analyze the (re)construction of the past in the autobiographical discourse present in the book “Memórias” by Pedro Ludovico Teixeira, who was a Goian physician and politician. In this analysis we start from the assumption that the past was used by the author as a form of criticism to the present, since the work was published in 1973, when the author was canceled and with the political rights suspended by the AI-5. To situate the critic, the author highlights his participation in the Revolution of 1930, when he was able to come to power. In addition, we intend to discuss methodological issues in relation to autobiography.
Entre os “desherdados da sorte” e os “abandonados da saúde”: a imagem dos internos no livro de visitas do Asilo São Vicente de Paulo em Goiás (1909-1930)
(2022) Souza, Rildo Bento de
The São Vicente de Paulo asylum was inaugurated in 1909 in Goiás, the state capital at that time, with the aim of sheltering the poor and sick who had no one to help them. The purpose of this article is to analyze the Guestbook of this institution from the date of its founding until 1930. It is intended to understand how the image of the inmates, the Vincentians, the Dominican Sisters and the institution itself appear in the 80 reports of the aforementioned document.
Nas trilhas de uma autobiografia política: uma análise das biografias de Pedro Ludovico Teixeira
(2020) Souza, Rildo Bento de
Este artículo pretende analizar dos biografías del médico y político goiano Pedro Ludovico Teixeira (1891-1979), a saber: A vida de Pedro Ludovico: fundação de Goiânia (1.ª edición 1992; 2.ª edición 2004) de José Mendonça Teles y Tu és Pedro: uma biografia de Pedro Ludovico Teixeira (2016) de Hélio Rocha. El objetivo es demostrar que ambos libros, con pocas alteraciones sustanciales, recorrieron el camino transitado por el propio Pedro Ludovico en su autobiografía titulada Memórias, que fue publicada en 1973. En este sentido, tomaremos como ejemplo las construcciones narrativas de los motivos que llevaron a Pedro Ludovico a luchar en la Revolución de 1930 y sus primeras accionesen el gobierno del Estado, como Interventor.
As correspondências enviadas pelos presos da cadeia da Cidade de Goiás na década de 1930
(2022) Souza, Rildo Bento de; Tavares, Milena Bastos
The purpose of this article is to present the correspondence sent by prisoners in Goiás city prison during the 1930s, highlighting its poten tial for research. This set of documents is located in the important archive of the Museu das Bandeiras (MUBAN museum), more precisely in the Fundo Delegacia Especial de Polícia de Goyaz, and is available for consultation and research. We hope that this essay can contribute to publicizing this documentation, aiming to serve as a source for future works. This article is divided into four parts: in the first part we present the Museu das Bandeiras and its archive; in the second part, we will delve into the set of documents related to correspondences; in the third part, we will present the prisoners’ correspondence sent to the delegate; and, finally, in the fourth part, we will present the prisoners’ correspondence sent to friends and family.
“Pobres mulheres do sertão!”: um olhar feminino sobre as mulheres de Goiás no final do século XIX
(2019) Souza, Rildo Bento de
The purpose of this article is to analyze the feminine look on women from Goiás in the late nineteenth century, from the memorialistic account of Augusta de Faro Fleury Curado “Do Rio de Janeiro à Goiás – 1896 (A viagem era assim)”. It is also intended to understand the hinterland of Goiás to which the author refers, the context of the writing of the work and the conjuncture of women in the period.
Pelas páginas da Revista Oeste: poder e imprensa em Goiás (1942-1944)
(2018) Souza, Rildo Bento de
The objective of this article is to analyze the projection of the figure of the then Federal Auditor of Goiás, Pedro Ludovico Teixeira in the pages of Revista Oeste, between 1942 and 1944. With the intention of being a vehicle available to writers, poets and intellectuals, with the passage of time the magazine becomes a means of propaganda of the Estado Novo. Prioritizes the analysis of four copies, covering the whole period in which it was in circulation, highlighting the articles that made mention of Goiânia or the politician who built it.

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