Dialética negativa e materialismo dialético: da subjetividade decomposta à objetividade pervertida
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Data
2015-12
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Resumo
This paper presents a controversial, complex and
enigmatic discussion for knowledge theory: the development of the concept of
negative dialectic Frankfurtian critical theory – especially Adornian – on the
interface with the materialist dialectics of Marxism. From this study emerges
a restructuring proposal of the objective universe as to indicate subjective
elements – through psychoanalytic theory – as a possibility to overcome
the alienation state: intellectual, political, cultural and human. It is about
confronting methodological, theoretical and subjective aspects of the social
field supported by a critical perspective. The contributions, beyond the clashes
between classical idealism and modern materialism cross, among others, the
Heidegger, Hegel, Kant, Freud, Marx and Adorno’s perspectives, aiming to
present epistemological and theoretical foundations that underlie critical
theory at the time that it identifies differences and convergences between
historical social dialectic materialism and the negative dialectic; relevant
components to understand the incursion of this theory in the context of various
areas of knowledge.
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Dialética negativa, Subjetividade, Teoria crítica e marxismo, Negative dialectic, Critical theory and marxism, Subjectivity
Citação
ZANOLLA, Silvia Rosa da Silva. Dialética negativa e materialismo dialético: da subjetividade decomposta à objetividade pervertida. Kriterion: revista de filosofia, Belo Horizonte, v. 56, n. 132, p. 451-471, dez. 2015.