Estudo da tratabilidade de efluente da indústria farmacêutica por meio dos fungos Pycnoporus sanguineus, Schizophyllum comnune e fotocatálise

Resumo

The present work intends to evaluate the tractability of a pharmaceutical effluent by Pycnoporus sanguineus, Schizophyllum commune and heterogenic photocatalysis, using TiO2 as catalyser. It was evaluated enzymatic activity of Laccase, manganese peroxidase, lignin peroxidase, chemical oxygen demand (COD) and toxicity to Artemia salina. It was used the solid culture medium with agar and potato to fungal growth (5 days), however there was a variation: the substitution of distilled water to in natura effluent to induction enzymatic. The bioremediation treatment were done with in natura effluent, sterilized effluent and induction on solid medium and the combined treatment were done with initial biologic treatment before photocatalytic treatment and the opposite of. The highest COD increasing in 48h of fungal treatment were using S. commune and the highest laccase production (17.00 U mL‐1) were by Pycnoporus sanguineus in 96h of treatment and manganese peroxidase production in 24h of treatment (2.00 U mL‐1). In general, the combined treatment showed COD decreasing and enzymatic production smaller than the biological treatment. In all treatment forms, there was no increasing of toxicity to Artemia salina, indicating environmental viability to biological treatment.

Descrição

Palavras-chave

Efluente da indústria farmacêutica, Pycnoporus sanguineus, Schizophyllum commune, Fotocatálise, Pharmaceutical industry effluent, Pycnoporus sanguineus, Schizophyllum commune, Photocatalysis

Citação

SALES, Paulo de Tarso Ferreira; CAMPOS, Luiza Cintra; SCHIMIDT, Fernando; VALADARES, Marize Campos; SANTIAGO, Mariângela Fontes. Estudo da tratabilidade de efluente da indústria farmacêutica por meio dos fungos Pycnoporus sanguineus, Schizophyllum comnune e fotocatálise. Revista Eletrônica de Engenharia Civil, Goiânia, v. 5, n. 1, jul./set. 2012. Disponível em: <https://www.revistas.ufg.br/reec/article/view/20257/12101>.