Classificação climática de köppen-Geiger para o estado de Goiás e o Distrito Federal

Abstract

The climate has an important influence on the provision in which the space appears and is one of the most important elements in the change and transformation of it. This study aimed to classify the climate in the state of Goiás and the Federal District using the classification methodology proposed by Köppen-Geiger (1900) and adapted by Setzer (1966). The climatic elements were analyzed rainfall and air temperature with data acquired from 104 rainfall stations (ANA) and 48 weather (INMET), respectively. These data were tight using the interpolation method to Raster Top manipulated in a GIS environment. Regarding temperature data was possible to see that the hottest region of the State of Goiás is the Northwest, while the milder temperature is a region located between the cities of Goiânia and Anápolis. As for rainfall, the regions with the highest volume of rainfall were the central northern city of Goiás and Piracanjuba in the Southeast of the state of Goiás We identified the state of Goiás four types of climate: Am, Aw, Cwa and Cwb while for the Federal District only one type of climate was identified, Aw.